Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (German: Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst; Dutch: Hendrik Vladimir Albrecht Ernst; 19 April 1876 – 3 July 1934) was Prince of the Netherlands from 7 February 1901 until his death in 1934 as the husband of Queen Wilhelmina. He remains the longest-serving Dutch consort.
Also recorded as Dudley S. Van Antwerp · Hendrik van Mecklenburg-Schwerin · Duke Heinrich of Mecklenburg-Schwerin · Prince Hendrik, Prince Consort of the Netherlands
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Elsevier (ELSEVI 081) (Geheugen van Nederland) · Public domain
- Born
- 1876.
- Died
- 1934.
- Nationality
- Kingdom of the Netherlands.
- Occupation
- photographer.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (German: Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst; Dutch: Hendrik Vladimir Albrecht Ernst; 19 April 1876 – 3 July 1934) was Prince of the Netherlands from 7 February 1901 until his death in 1934 as the husband of Queen Wilhelmina. He remains the longest-serving Dutch consort.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1876–1934) was a photographer, of Dutch nationality. The photographer was born in Schwerin and died in The Hague.
Languages used include German. Honours include Knight of the Order of the Elephant, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece and Order of the Black Eagle, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- resolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
wikidata · Q503991 · wikipedia · Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
In this article
Biography
Biography
Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was born on 19 April 1876 in Schwerin. He was the youngest son of Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and his third wife, Princess Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt. On 6 February 1901, Henry was created a Prince of the Netherlands and the next day, 7 February, married Queen Wilhelmina in The Hague. Their only child together, Princess Juliana, was born in 1909. Henry also fathered at least one illegitimate child, Pim Lier by his mistress Willemina Martina Wenneker (1887–1973). Born in 1918, Lier eventually rose to prominence in post-war Dutch politics as chairman of the extreme-right Centre Party. The birth of a son out of wedlock was likely symptomatic of the duke's increasingly strained relationship with his wife. That became all the more clear at the time of the opening ceremony of the Amsterdam Summer Olympics in 1928. Henry attended and even presided over the festivities, but Wilhelmina stayed away and stated that she was prevented from attending by her personal religious conviction that the type of event should not take place on a Sunday. Henry became the 279th Knight Grand Cross of the Portuguese Order of the Tower and Sword, and in 1924, he was appointed as the 1,157th Knight of the Spanish Order of the Golden Fleece. He died in The Hague, Netherlands, on 3 July 1934, aged 58.
Scouting
Scouting
Henry successfully merged the two Dutch Boy Scout organisations Nederlandse Padvinders Organisatie (NPO, Netherlands Pathfinder Organisation) and the Nederlandse Padvinders Bond (NPB, Netherlands Pathfinder Federation) on 11 December 1915 to form De Nederlandse Padvinders (NPV, The Netherlands Pathfinders). He became the Royal Commissioner of that organisation and he asked Jean Jacques Rambonnet to become chairman in 1920.
Extramarital relationships
Extramarital relationships
Prince Henry was known to have had numerous extra-marital affairs. It is rumored that he fathered between three and ten illegitimate children; however, firm proof remains elusive, except for Albrecht Willem Lier, known as the above-noted Pim Lier (22 July 1918 – 9 April 2015). During her widowhood, Queen Wilhelmina paid monthly allowances to three known ex-mistresses: Julia Cervey in Geneva (ƒ200 per month), Wilhelmine Steiner in Zurich (ƒ500 per month), and Mien Lier-Wenneker (1887–1973), in The Hague (ƒ500 per month). Mien Abbo-Wenneker (later Lier-Wenneker), gave birth to a total of six children; the older two, sisters Christina Margaretha Abbo and Edith Abbo (later Sheep-Abbo) were ostensibly the daughters of Mien's first husband, Dhr. Abbo, but strongly rumored to have been fathered by Prince Henry. In 1919, Mien married Lieutenant Jan Derk Lier, a former aide-de-camp to Prince Henry. A grant of one hundred thousand guilders was arranged for Lt. Lier from the State by police chief François van 't Sant, whom Queen Wilhelmina engaged to verify the facts of her husband's extramarital relationships and children. This, plus a monthly allowance to the Lt from the state of one thousand guilders, was in return for his commitment to "the three children of HRH". The male parent of the remaining three children was not verified as being either Prince Henry or Lt. Lier. Subsequent to their birth, no additional allowance was settled on the family; in fact, the monthly allowance of one thousand guilders to Lt. Jan Derk Lier was halved by van't Sant after a short period, although the allowance to his wife continued.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1876
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was born on 19 April 1876.
1934
Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin died on 3 July 1934.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q503991: Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
Honours and awards
German decorations Netherlands: Grand Cross of the Netherlands Lion Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau Knight of the Gold Lion of Nassau Grand Cross of the House Order of Orange Grand Master of the Johanniter Order, 30 April 1909 Cross of Merit of the Dutch Red Cross Wedding Medal of Queen Wilhelmina and Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 1901 Austria-Hungary: Grand Cross of the Royal Hungarian Order of St. Stephen, 1903 Foreign decorations

Bezoek van Prins Hendrik en Prinses Juliana aan de fabriek van de firma Verkade te Zaandam, 1922
EEN' BEZOEK VAX PRINS. "De courant". Amsterdam

Herdruk van oude briefkaart. Gezien de leeftijd van Juliana, waarschijnlijk in of omstreeks 1910
Bruna reprint of postcard without author information · postcard Bruna herdruk
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Greenwood Publishing Group. Historical Dictionary of the Modern Olympic Movement. 68–74. 1996. 0313284776.
- 2.Joop W. Koopmans, Arend H. Huussen, Jr., Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2007), p, 243
- 3.Piet J. Kroonenberg. Koninklijke Scouts 1. Nederland.
- 4.Vader Hoekstra zou zoon van Prins Hendrik zijn. 10 August 2016.
- 5.Nieuws.
- 6.MyHeritage. Albrecht Wenneker.
- 7.King Alex, Queen Max, and the Colorful House of Orange. Viva Nepotista.
- 8.Grossherzoglich Mecklenburg-Schwerinscher Staatskalendar, 1908, p. 5
- 9.Staatsalmanak voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden, 1921, "Koninkrijk Huis der Nederlanden" pp. 1–2
- 10.Druck and Verlag. Hof- und – Staatshandbuch des Königreichs Bayern. 10. 1914.
- 11.Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1910), "Großherzogliche Orden" p. 41
- 12.Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Herzogtums Braunschweig für das Jahr 1908. Braunschweig 1908. Meyer. p. 9
- 13.Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 17
- 14.Sachsen. Staatshandbuch für das Königreich Sachsen: 1901. Heinrich. 5. 1901.
- 15.Landesamt. Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg. 31. 1907.
- 16.Königlich Preussische Ordensliste. Preussische Ordens-Liste. 5, 9. 1895.
- 17.Justus Perthes, Almanach de Gotha (1922) p. 71
- 18."A Szent István Rend tagjai"
- 19.Jørgen Pedersen. Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009. Syddansk Universitetsforlag. 466. 2009. 978-87-7674-434-2.
- 20.Suomen Valkoisen Ruusun Suurristi Ketjuineen. ritarikunnat.fi.
- 21.刑部芳則. 明治時代の勲章外交儀礼. 明治聖徳記念学会紀要. 150. 2017.
- 22.Norges Statskalender. 1173–1174. 1922.
- 23.Bolletino Ufficiale di Stato.
- 24.Sveriges statskalender (1905) p. 441.
- 25.The London Gazette, Issue: 28000 Page: 1463. The London Gazette.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Photography
11,392 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Duane HopkinsPhotographer
- Duane MichalsPhotographer
- Dudley Allen SargentPhotographer
- Dugan AguilarPhotographer
- Duke Philipp of WürttembergPhotographer
- Dulah Marie EvansPhotographer
- Dulce PinzonPhotographer
- Duncan CameronPhotographer
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.