Dongfeng Stellantis
Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën, formerly Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën Automobile Co., Ltd. (DPCA) from 1992 to 2021, is an equally owned Chinese joint venture between the automobile manufacturers Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Stellantis (known as PSA Peugeot Citroën at the time of formation). Based in Wuhan, capital of Hubei province, it manufactures Peugeot and Citroën models for sale in China.
Also recorded as Shenlong · DPCA · Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën Automobile
Dongfeng Stellantis

Love Krittaya · Public domain
- Name
- Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën
- Founded
- 1992
- Founder
- Dongfeng Motor Corporation · Groupe PSA
- Headquarters
- Wuhan
- Activity
- automotive industry
- Products
- car
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In this article
Overview
Overview
The Citroën brand received one of the highest scores in a 2014 customer satisfaction survey done by JD Power in China. Not all Stellantis products sold in China were sold or manufactured by its joint venture with Dongfeng; DS Automobiles models were once the domain of the former Changan PSA joint venture with Changan Automobile. DPCA also produces Dongfeng Fengshen (Fengshen)-branded consumer vehicles in the same factories that manufacture Stellantis models, including models based on Stellantis platforms.
It is associated with People's Republic of China. The record gives 1992 as its date of establishment or first appearance. Its recorded founders are Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Groupe PSA. Its recorded seat is Wuhan. The recorded field of activity is automotive industry. Recorded products are car.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën • Former Name — Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën Automobile Co., Ltd. (1992–2021) • Type — Joint venture • Brands — * Citroën • Dongfeng Fengshen • Hedmos • Jeep • Peugeot • Hq Location City — Wuhan • Hq Location Country — China • Area Served — Mainland China • Key People — Chen Bin (General Manager) • Industry — Automotive • Products — Automobiles • Revenue — 47.397 billion • Revenue Year — 2016 • Net Income — 1.827 billion • Net Income Year — 2016 • Assets — 38.881 billion • Assets Year — 2016 • Equity — 14.110 billion • Equity Year — 2016 • Owners — * Dongfeng Motor Group (50%) • Stellantis (50%) • Footnotes — figures obtained from Dongfeng Motor Group's annual report; DPCA's annual report was not disclosed
History
History
The Peugeot and Citroën brands separately tried to enter the China market in the 1980s. Citroën sold the CX model in 1984, and it even appeared in a Chinese film. At the time, Citroën was competing with Volkswagen for the "large car" contract with SAIC Motor, and Volkswagen won, investing $2 Billion in the China market from 1984 to 1998. Peugeot also saw lackluster results. In 1985, it established a joint venture with the government of Guangzhou, Guangzhou Peugeot Automobile Company, which built the Peugeot 505 and was defunct by 1997. The current Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën comes from a second chance at market entrance for Citroën provided by 'Second Auto Works' (Dongfeng), in 1992. Realizing it lacked a consumer product line, state-owned vehicle maker Dongfeng Motor Corporation initially approached Toyota in the hopes of establishing a joint venture but was rebuffed leading to the same offer being afforded Citroën. Talks were reported to have taken place in Paris as early as the last 1980s with agreement reached in 1990. However, the project was delayed by two years due to French government resistance following the Tiananmen Square massacre, and it only came off the ground in 1992. Initially referred to as Dongfeng Citroën Automobile Company (DCAC), this joint venture company situated itself in Wuhan. Its first product was a hatchback built from semi-complete knock-down kits, the ZX Fukang, and by 1996 production capacity had reached 150,000 units/year with a second offering, the Fukang 988 sedan, being added in 1998. The project may not have seen great success due to a limited product line and delays from the beginning. In addition, early reliance on Shanghai's industrial base (and with it stretched supply chains) for locally sourced parts may have proved a hindrance; at the very least to the development of Wuhan's own industrial cluster. As of 1997, DCAC counted amount its component suppliers 80% more Shanghai firms than those based in Wuhan, and in the early 2000s easily 50% of locally sourced parts continued to come from Shanghai. In 2002, the first Peugeot-branded product was introduced and the JV was renamed Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën Automobile (DPCA). That same year saw the joint venture held with equal equity between its French and Chinese parents, but it wasn't until 2004 that Chinese and French banks relaxed their grip on the firm and true 50% ownership stakes were each taken by Dongfeng and PSA Peugeot Citroën. While most current offerings are versions of cars available in other markets, some vehicles have been tailored to better suit local demand such as changing hatchbacks to three-box designs. At least one car, sold under the name Citroën C2, appears to have been reworked extensively; confusingly the Chinese version C2 seems to have been a rebadged Peugeot model—not the "actual" Citroën C2. On March 3, 2025, DPCA launched the Hedmos NEV brand, with the first model, the Hedmos 06, commencing deliveries in May.
Production bases and facilities
Production bases and facilities
As of 2010, the joint venture has three production bases—all in Hubei province. A fourth was set to become operational c. 2016 in Chengdu, Sichuan province, increasing production capacity by 300,000 units per year. With the completion of this factory, total yearly production capacity will approach one million whole vehicles. A Xiangyang production base makes engines with capacity in excess of one million, yearly, and has been operational since 1996. Stellantis has two facilities in Shanghai—an R&D center (the China Tech Center) and a design center. As of 2023, only one production plant is still in operation in Wuhan (Plant 3), with Plant 1 being converted to commercial development and Plant 2 being sold to Dongfeng-Honda for a new electric vehicle plant. The Chengdu plant is also in operation.
Dealer network
Dealer network
Its dealer network boasts nearly 300 Citroën shops in over 200 Chinese cities and about 170 Peugeot showrooms (other sales and service stores that carry and cater to Peugeots do exist). As of 2010, imported models are also sold although by a separate, wholly PSA-owned subsidiary, Peugeot Citroën (China) Automotive Trade Co Ltd. It's possible the situation has changed as of 2015 since in that year Groupe PSA signed an agreement with Dongfeng to sell some imports.
Corporate Leadership
Corporate Leadership
• Liu Weidong (2001–2011) • Maxime Picat (2011–2012) • Jean-Philippe Imparato (2016) • Jean-Christophe Marchal (2018–2019) • Massimo Roserba (2019–2020) • Chen Bin (2020–present)
Ownership
Ownership
Ownership of the joint venture has evolved since its establishment in 1992. In 2000, ownership was: 31%, Dongfeng Motor Corporation; 39%, Chinese banks; 26.9%, PSA Peugeot Citroën; 3.1%, international banks. In 2002, both Dongfeng and PSA Peugeot Citroën took equal 32% shares, and by 2004 they had bought out the remaining equity stakes held by banks resulting in each vehicle-maker holding 50% ownership of the joint venture. After the IPO, the stake held by Dongfeng Motor Corporation was transferred to Dongfeng Motor Group. In a rare move for the industry, 2014 saw Dongfeng Motor Group take a 14% stake in the then-ailing PSA Peugeot Citroën, a parent company of DPCA.
Sales figures
Sales figures
• Year — Vehicle sales • 1996 • 1997 • 1998 • 1999 • 2000 • 2001 • 2002 • 2003 • 2004 • 2005 • 2006 • 2007 • 2008 • 2009 • 2010 • 2011 • 2012 • 2013 • 2014 • 2015 • 2016 • 2017 • 2018 • 2019 • 2020 • 2021 • 2022 • 2023 — 70,417 • 2024 — 56,448
Current
Current
• Illustration — Citroën C5 X • Illustration — Citroën C5 Aircross (380THP) • Illustration — Peugeot 4008 • Illustration — Peugeot 5008 • Illustration — Peugeot 408 Sedan • Illustration — Peugeot 408 X • Illustration — Peugeot 508L
Discontinued
Discontinued
• Illustration — Citroën Fukang • Illustration — Citroën C-Elysée • Illustration — Citroen C2 • Illustration — Citroën C3-XR • Illustration — Citroën C3L • Illustration — Citroën C4 Aircross • Illustration — Citroën C4L Sedan • Illustration — Citroën C-Triomphe • Illustration — Citroën C-Quatre • Illustration — Citroën C4 • Illustration — Citroën C5 II • Illustration — Citroën C6 • Illustration — Citroën Xsara • Illustration — Citroën Xsara Picasso • Illustration — Peugeot 206 • Illustration — Peugeot 207 • Illustration — Peugeot 301 • Illustration — Peugeot 307 • Illustration — Peugeot 308 Hatchback • Illustration — Peugeot 308 Sedan • Illustration — Peugeot 2008 • Illustration — Peugeot e-2008 • Illustration — Peugeot 3008
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
The full dated record · 2 entries
1992
Dongfeng Stellantis established.
1992
Dongfeng Stellantis is recorded from 1992.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën, revision 1367345404 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Wuhan's Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroen Appoints New GM After PSA Groupe's Pick Leaves. Yicaiglobal.com.
- 2.Dongfeng Motor Group. 2016 Annual Report. 154–155. 27 April 2017.
- 3.PSA Peugeot Citroën. China Division: PSA Peugeot Citroën in China; NEWS KIT. April 2010.
- 4.Automotive News. Dongfeng Citroen tie for top score in China satisfaction survey. 2014-07-18.
- 5.Thomson Reuters. UPDATE 1-PSA JV says on schedule to sell DS cars in China. reuters.com. 16 February 2012.
- 6.PSA Peugeot Citroën. PSA Peugeot Citroën in China (a PSA Press Kit). groupe-psa.com. April 2015.
- 7.Fei cui ma jiang, 1987 Movie.
- 8.Guo Yu Gang. French Car in China. The Confucius Institute. 4 July 2016.
- 9.Webb, Alysha. A whole new world: The rise, fall and rebound of Europe's carmakers in China. Automotive News Europe. Crain Communications. 20 February 2006.
- 10.Fernandez, Juan Antonio. China CEO: a case guide for business leaders in China. John Wiley and Sons. 78. 2007. 978-0-470-82224-1.
- 11.Walter Arnold. The Japanese Automobile Industry in China. JPRI Working Paper No. 95. Japan Policy Research Institute. November 2003.
- 12.Komura, Chikara. Comments on "Automobile Industrial Policy and WTO Agreements: China and Taiwan", presented by Cheng-Cherng Chen. Dreams and Dilemmas: Economic Friction and Dispute Resolution in the Asia-Pacific. Seikei University Center for Asian and Pacific Studies, Japan. 167. 2000. 981-230-069-4.
- 13.Thun, Eric. Changing lanes in China: foreign direct investment, local government, and auto sector development. Cambridge University Press. 174–175. 2006. 978-0-521-84382-9.
- 14.PSA Peugeot Citroën in China. PSA Peugeot Citroën. April 2010.
- 15.Åhman, Michael. Bilkatalogen 2000 (Swedish edition of German Auto Katalog). Auto Motor & Sport Sverige AB. 149. 1999.
- 16.Chen, Dong Yi. Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroen launched Hedmos NEV brand, first all-electric SUV will arrive in May. CarNewsChina.com. 2025-03-03.
- 17.Laurence Frost and Gilles Guillaume. UPDATE 1-Fourth Peugeot-Dongfeng China plant gets green light. reuters.com. Thomson Reuters. 2 July 2014.
- 18.Peugeot sees China driving its brand, Chinadaily.com.cn, 2010-10-29
- 19.Dongfeng-PSA to sell imported vehicles in 2015 in China. Europe.autonews.com. November 19, 2014.
- 20.China: Picat named CEO of Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroen. Automotiveworld.com. January 27, 2011.
- 21.https://autonews.gasgoo.com/70015479.html%23:~:text%3Dgeneral%2520manager%2520change-,DPCA%2520announces%2520mass%2520executive%2520reshuffle%252C%2520including%2520general%2520manager%2520change,posted%2520away%2520their%2520present%2520positions.&ved=2ahUKEwjE7vHj26mRAxUbrpUCHa7xFMUQ1fkOegYIAQgJEAI&opi=89978449&cd&psig=AOvVaw2JsIwI98r6xO3302Lszt_8&ust=1765136437393000
- 22.Peugeot signs Dongfeng deal, recovery hurdles remain. Reuters. 26 March 2014.
- 23.Dossier de presse PSA (1996-2005) (PDF) (in French). PSA Peugeot Citroën. March 2006.
- 24.PSA Peugeot Citroën. Dossier de presse Chine - avril 2011. 18 April 2011.
- 25.PSA Peugeot Citroën. PSA Peugeot Citroën in China (a PSA Press Kit). groupe-psa.com. April 2015.
- 26.Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroen sales stall on brand confusion. chinadaily.com. 12 March 2018.
- 27.Dongfeng seeks possible sale of its stake in PSA. Global.chinadaily.com.cn. 12 August 2019.
- 28.PSA Sees Worsening Decline in China. Aaa.fourin.com.
- 29.Stellantis Improves 2021 Business Performance in China. Stellantis.com.
- 30.Dongfeng Motor sells 3.3 million vehicles in 2021. Autonews.gasgoo.com. 5 January 2022.
- 31.Peugeot to capture market with 408 X. Chinadaily.com.cn. 9 January 2023.
- 32.December, 2023 auto sales of Dongfeng-PSA _in China - Gasgoo. Autonews.gasgoo.com.
- 33.December, 2024 auto sales of Dongfeng-PSA _in China - Gasgoo. Autonews.gasgoo.com.
- 34.Automotive News. PSA launches Citroën C3-XR, 4th Chinese-built SUV. November 25, 2014.
References
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Dongfeng Stellantis is recorded as founded by Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Groupe PSA. Dongfeng Stellantis is associated with People's Republic of China. Recorded from 1992.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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