DF-17
The Dongfeng-17 (NATO reporting name: CH-SS-22) is a Chinese solid-fuelled road-mobile medium-range ballistic missile designed to carry the DF-ZF hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV).
Also recorded as Dongfeng 17
DF-17

颐园居 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- DF-17
- Field
- medium-range ballistic missile
- Region
- People's Republic of China
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
The Dongfeng-17 (NATO reporting name: CH-SS-22) is a Chinese solid-fuelled road-mobile medium-range ballistic missile designed to carry the DF-ZF hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV).
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Is Missile — yes • Name — DF-17 • Type — MRBM with HGV • Origin — China • Engine — Single-stage solid-fuel rocket • Weight — 15000 kg • Length — 11 m • Vehicle Range — 1600-2500 km • Filling — Thermonuclear (claimed by the United States) or Conventional • Manufacturer — China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) • Service — 2019–present • Used By — People's Liberation Army Rocket Force • Launch Platform — Road-mobile Transporter erector launcher
Design
Design
The DF-17 uses the rocket booster from the DF-16B short-range ballistic missile. It is more difficult for missile defenses to intercept the manoeuvrable DF-ZF than a ballistic missile, whose trajectories are more predictable. DF-17 strikes to degrade air and missile defenses may precede the use of less survivable weapons. The missile is equipped with a hypersonic glide vehicle, which allows it to skip along the earth's atmosphere, allowing it to go undetected by radar for longer distances than a ballistic missile covering the same distance. According to a December 2025 article in the Wall Street Journal, military experts believe the missile would be likely deployed against US military targets in Okinawa, in the event that the Chinese military chose to strike them ahead of an invasion of Taiwan. According to Chinese commentators, the DF-ZF is armed with a conventional warhead. US intelligence considers the DF-ZF to be nuclear capable as well.
Development
Development
The DF-ZF flight test on 15 November 2017 was launched using a DF-17. The DF-17 and DF-ZF made their first official public appearance during the National Day military parade on 1 October 2019. A 2020 study by the U.S. Air Force said the missile was believed to be the first HGV-equipped tactical ballistic missile in operational deployment.
Strategic implications
Strategic implications
In March 2020, the United States Department of Defense proposed accelerating the development of conventionally armed hypersonic glide vehicles (HGV) to keep pace with the Chinese development. Michael Griffin, former Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, told the House Armed Services Committee that the United States needs to develop hypersonic weapons "to allow us to match what our adversaries are doing."
Further development
Further development
In 2020, multiple military observers in China reported an air-launched hypersonic missile version based on DF-17 was undergoing testing.
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Churchill, Niharika Mandhana, Daniel Kiss and Carl. See How a Chinese Invasion of Taiwan Could Unfold. The Wall Street Journal. 2025-12-07.
- 2.Panda, Ankit. Questions About China's DF-17 and a Nuclear Capability. The Diplomat. 16 February 2020.
- 3.Center for Strategic and International Studies. DF-17. Missile Threat. 23 April 2024.
- 4.Reif, Kingston. Pentagon Tests Hypersonic Glide Body. armscontrol.org. Arms Control Association. April 2020.
- 5.Rogoway, Tyler. Video Of Chinese Missile Carrier Jet Hauling What Appears To Be A Hypersonic Weapon Emerges. The War Zone. 17 October 2020.
- 6.Newdick, Thomas. This Is Our Best Look Yet At China’s Air-Launched ‘Carrier Killer’ Missile. The War Zone. 19 April 2022.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Mihal, Christopher J. Understanding the People's Liberation Army Rocket Force. Military Review. 101. 4. 16–30. July–August 2021.
- Nouwen, Veerle. Long-range Strike Capabilities in the Asia-Pacific: Implications for Regional Stability. The International Institute for Strategic Studies. January 2024.
- Wood, Peter. A Case Study of the PRC's Hypersonic Systems Development. China Aerospace Studies Institute. 2020. 9798672412085.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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