Claire Van Vliet
Claire Van Vliet (born 1933 in Ottawa, Ontario) is an artist, illustrator, printmaker, and typographer who founded Janus Press in San Diego, California in 1955. She received a MacArthur Genius Grant in 1989. She is known for her innovative use of dyed paper pulp to create illustrations.
Claire Van Vliet
- Name
- Claire Van Vliet
- Born
- 1933
- Birthplace
- Ottawa, Ontario
- Education
- B.A., San Diego State College (1952), M.F.A., Claremont Graduate School (1954)
- Occupation
- Artist, illustrator, typographer
- Nationality
- Canada · United States
- Honours
- MacArthur Fellows Program · Frederic W. Goudy Award
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Claire Van Vliet (born 1933 in Ottawa, Ontario) is an artist, illustrator, printmaker, and typographer who founded Janus Press in San Diego, California in 1955. She received a MacArthur Genius Grant in 1989. She is known for her innovative use of dyed paper pulp to create illustrations.
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wikidata · Q5125339 · wikipedia · Claire Van Vliet
In this article
Biography
Biography
She is also known for her long career in artist's books. She was teaching at the museum school in Philadelphia in 1961
Claire Van Vliet studied at Claremont Graduate University and San Diego State University. Residence is recorded at Newark. Work by Claire Van Vliet is recorded in the collections of Minneapolis Institute of Art, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum and Print Collection. Distinctions recorded are MacArthur Fellows Program and Frederic W.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Claire Van Vliet • Born — 1933 • Birthplace — Ottawa, Ontario • Education — B.A., San Diego State College (1952), M.F.A., Claremont Graduate School (1954) • Occupation — Artist, illustrator, typographer
Biography
Biography
Born in Canada, Van Vliet emigrated to the United States after the death of her parents. She arrived in California where she was raised by her aunt. Van Vliet graduated from San Diego High School in 1949, in 1952 she graduated from San Diego State College with a Bachelor of Arts, and in 1954 from Claremont Graduate School with a Master of Fine Arts. In 1955, she moved to Europe, shortly after her first publications, then returned to the United States in 1957. She worked for John Anderson of Lanston Monotype Company in Philadelphia before moving to Madison, Wisconsin. She made several trips back to Europe and continued her education in hand typesetting and compositing. She taught drawing and printmaking classes at the Philadelphia Museum School of Art and Philadelphia Museum College of Art from 1965 to 1966. In 1967, she established a typographic workshop in Madison, Wisconsin. The Janus Press has been based in Newark, Vermont since Van Vliet settled there in 1966. Van Vliet "pioneered a technique of using the colored-paper pulp to create illustrations."
Janus Press
Janus Press
The Janus Press was founded in 1955. It was named by Van Vliet for the Roman god Janus. The press publishes collaborative works by contemporary writers, papermakers, printmakers and artists, including Raymond Carver, Tess Gallagher, Seamus Heaney, Ted Hughes, W. R. Johnson, Galway Kinnell, John le Carré, Denise Levertov, Sandra McPherson, W. D. Snodgrass, Ruth Fine, Lois K. Johnson, Susan Johanknecht, Jerome Kaplan, Ray Metzker, Peter Schumann, Helen Siegl, Kathryn Clark (Twinrocker), Amanda Degener, Mary Lyn Nutting, Katie MacGregor, and Bernie Vinzani. In 2005, the 50th anniversary of the press was celebrated by an exhibition entitled Beauty in Use: 50 Years of the Janus Press at the Rauner Special Collections Library at Dartmouth College. The 60th anniversary was celebrated with an exhibition at the San Francisco Center for the Book.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Newark
Residences
Ottawa.
Birth place
Publications
• Claire Van Vliet. (1978?) Printmaker and Printer: a selection of prints and illustrated books from the Press at the Rutgers University Art Gallery in New Brunswick, New Jersey, from November 5 to December 17, 1978. [New Brunswick, N.J.]: Rutgers University Art Gallery, • Van Vliet, Claire. (2002). Woven and interlocking book structures: from the Janus, Steiner, and Gefn presses / Newark, Vt.: Janus Gefn Unlimited.
Works in collections
Van Vliet's work is in the collection of the Fleming Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Art, the National Museum of Women in the Arts, the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Walker Art Center.
Honours
• 1989 – John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Prize Fellowship • 1995 – Elected to the National Academy of Design in New York • 2017 – Frederic W. Goudy Award, Cary Graphic Arts Collection at the Rochester Institute of Technology
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Claire Van Vliet. Craft in America.
- 2.Wall of Honor 1998-1999 - Claire Van Vliet - Class of 1949. sandiegohighschoolalumni.org. 6.
- 3.Gilman, Amy. Claire Van Vliet. Oral Histories from UW-Madison. 15 April 2021.
- 4.Fine, Ruth. (2006) The Janus Press, Fifty Years : Catalogue Raisonné for 1991–2005 : indexes for 1955–2005 / Burlington, Vermont: University of Vermont Libraries.
- 5.Chiang-Waren, Xian. Eyewitness: Bookmaker Claire Van Vliet. Seven Days.
- 6.University of Vermont. Claire Van Vliet - Prints. Fleming Museum of Art.
- 7.Claire Van Vliet. National Gallery of Art.
- 8.Claire Van Vliet Artist Profile. National Museum of Women in the Arts.
- 9.Untitled. Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art.
- 10.Claire Van Vliet. Philadelphia Museum of Art.
- 11.Claire Van Vliet. Smithsonian American Art Museum.
- 12.Claire Van Vliet. Walker Art Center.
- 13.Janus Press. Bennington Museum.
- 14.Fine, Ruth. (1975) The Janus Press, 1955–75 : catalogue raisonné / [Burlington, Vt.] : Robert Hull Fleming Museum, University
- 15.Janus Press at Sixty by SFCBook. SFCBook. 22 January 2015.
- 16.Claire Van Vliet. John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.
- 17.Janus Press. (2003?) Janus Press checklist 1992– / Newark, Vt. : Janus Press.
- 18.Claire Van Vliet. National Academy of Design.
- 19.Typographer and founder of Janus Press Claire Van Vliet to be presented with Goudy Award Nov. 2. www.rit.edu.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- The Janus Press . (1982) 1955–1980 : Silver Anniversary Miscellany: [finally all gathered together in 1982]. [West Burke, Vt.] : Janus Press
- Bright, Betty. (2005). "The Fine Press Book: The Janus Press: a new demeanor for fine printing." No longer innocent : book art in America : 1960–1980 / New York City : Granary Books : Distributed to the trade by Distributed Art Publishers.
- Janus at 60: Performance and Participation by Michèle Cloonan, from Parenthesis 29
References
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References
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Claes Corneliszoon MoeyaertEngraver
- Claes Janszoon Visscher IIEngraver
- Claes OldenburgEngraver
- Claire FalkensteinEngraver
- Clara MahlEngraver
- Clara MairsEngraver
- Clarence CarterEngraver
- Clarence William AndersonEngraver
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