Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte (31 October 1802 – 2 March 1839) was the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte, the older brother of Emperor Napoleon I, and Julie Clary. She was active as an artist.
Also recorded as Charlotte, Princess Bonaparte · Princess Charlotte Bonaparte · Charlotte Bonaparte · Charlotte Napoleone Bonaparte
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte

Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte · Princeton University Art Museum · Public domain
- Name
- Princess Charlotte
- Born
- 31 October 1802
- Birthplace
- Paris, France
- Died
- 2 March 1839
- Place of death
- Sarzana, Sardinia
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- painter · writer
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Documentary summary
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte (31 October 1802 – 2 March 1839) was the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte, the older brother of Emperor Napoleon I, and Julie Clary. She was active as an artist.
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wikidata · Q262788 · wikipedia · Charlotte Bonaparte
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Princess Charlotte • Title — Infanta of Spain • House — Bonaparte • Born — 31 October 1802 • Birthplace — Paris, France • Died — 2 March 1839 • Place of death — Sarzana, Sardinia • Full Name — Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte • Burial Place — Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence • Father — Joseph Bonaparte • Mother — Julie Clary
Life
Life
After the fall of her uncle Emperor Napoleon in 1815, her father moved to America and lived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Charlotte and her sister, however, stayed with their mother in Europe. They lived in Frankfurt and Brussels in 1815-1821, and then in Florence. She studied engraving and lithography in Paris with the artist Louis Léopold Robert, who is reputed to have fallen in love with her. Charlotte, known as the Countess de Survilliers, lived with her father at his Point Breeze estate in Bordentown, New Jersey, from December 1821 to August 1824. Charlotte married her first cousin Napoléon Louis, the second son of Louis Bonaparte and Hortense de Beauharnais, on 23 July 1826. She became a widow in 1831.
Artist
Artist
While in America, she sketched numerous landscapes including Passaic Falls, her father's estate at Point Breeze, the town of Lebanon, and others, some of which were engraved for the book "Picturesque American Scenes" by Joubert. Extant landscape drawings by her include Passaic Falls, a view near Tuckerton, and Schooley's Mountain. She also painted portraits (Cora Monges, 1822; Emilie Lacoste, 1823) and exhibited her work at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
Death
Death
Charlotte reportedly died in childbirth. The father of her child was reportedly Count Potocki. Her tomb is in the Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence, Italy, and it says (paraphrased): Born Oct. 31, 1802, died 1839.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — King Napoléon-Louis Bonaparte • Illustration — The Sisters Zénaïde and Charlotte Bonaparte by Jacques-Louis David, 1821 • Illustration — Charlotte Bonaparte's Tomb.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Charlotte, Princess Bonaparte, Princess Charlotte Bonaparte, Charlotte Bonaparte, Charlotte Napoleone Bonaparte and Charlotte Napoléon Bonaparte. Her recorded language was French. She was the child of Joseph Bonaparte and Julie Clary. She married Napoleon Louis Bonaparte.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1802
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte was born in 1802.
1839
Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte died at Sarzana.
Legacy
Charlotte, her sister Zénaide (1801–1854), and their mother were painted by the French artist François Gérard, while their mother was Queen of Spain. Another French artist, the well-known Jacques-Louis David, painted a portrait of the two sisters; it shows them reading a letter from Philadelphia sent by their father.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q262788: Charlotte Napoléone BonaparteWikimedia Foundation
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Secondary witness
Further particulars
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Recognition and collections
Work by Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte is
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Musée Fesch, Print Collection and Princeton Art Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
19,183 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Charlotte HodesArtist
- Charlotte Johnson WahlArtist
- Charlotte MercierArtist
- Charlotte Mount Brock Morrell SchreiberArtist
- Charlotte NasmythArtist
- Charlotte Piepenhagen-MohrArtist
- Charlotte ProdgerArtist
- Charlotte Schrötter-RadnitzArtist
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