Caper in the Castro
Caper in the Castro is a murder mystery video game developed by C.M. Ralph and released in 1989. It is the earliest known computer game to focus on LGBT themes. The game was originally released for Mac computers and distributed freely on bulletin board systems as charityware to raise money for the AIDS epidemic.
Also recorded as Murder on Mainstreet
Caper in the Castro
- Date
- 1989
- Genre
- point-and-click adventure · mystery video game
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wikidata · Q86753491 · wikipedia · Caper in the Castro
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Title — Caper in the Castro • Developer — C.M. Ralph • Platforms — Mac OS • Released — 1989 • Genre — Point-and-click adventure • Modes — Single-player
Gameplay
Gameplay
Caper in the Castro is a single-player point-and-click game. The player takes on the role of Tracker McDyke, a lesbian private detective, who must find her kidnapped friend and drag queen, Tessy LaFemme. To accomplish this, the player examines various locations on Castro Street to search for information on LaFemme's disappearance. The setting is based on the historically gay San Francisco neighborhood, the Castro.
Development and history
Development and history
Caper in the Castro was developed with the Mac HyperCard and the original game description file says that it was created over the course of 6 months. C.M. Ralph has stated that they worked on it outside of their full-time job in Silicon Valley. In interviews, they have mentioned that they were inspired to create the game so they could give back to the LGBT community. Ralph made the game as charityware and asked for people to donate to an AIDS charity of their choice instead of paying for the game. In this way, it was one of the only games in the 1980s and 1990s to directly reference HIV/AIDS. The game was distributed freely over bulletin board systems (BBS), which allowed programs and information to be shared between computers using telephone lines. These systems provided a way for diverse communities to network easily. The game was specifically shared on the LGBT BBS. In 1989, C.M. Ralph released an alternative version of the game called Murder on Mainstreet for commercial sale. This version swapped out the main characters' names and other details to exclude LGBT themes, so that they could sell it to a publisher that might not have been interested in an LGBT-related game. Heizer Software sold this version of the game in mail-order catalogs. From 2014 to 2017, the game was thought to be lost because there were no known floppy disk copies left, and since the game was distributed through BBS, it was unlikely any copies would have survived. However, in 2017, C.M. Ralph found original floppy disks of both Caper in the Castro and Murder on Mainstreet while in the process of moving. Adrienne Shaw, the director of the LGBTQ Video Game Archive, reached out to The Strong National Museum of Play to find a way to access the data on the floppy disks. From there, Andrew Borman, the Digital Games Curator at The Strong, came up with a solution to access the game. In 2017, playable versions of both Caper in the Castro and Murder on Mainstreet were hosted online through the Internet Archive. In 2019, the game was exhibited at Schwules Museum in Berlin, during the Rainbow Arcade, the first exhibit on the history of LGBTQ video games.
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- United States
Named but not plotted · 1
Caper in the Castro is associated with United States.
Country
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Caper in the Castro”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q86753491: Caper in the Castro
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Caper in the Castro, revision 1364884825 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Shaw, Adrienne. Where Is the Queerness in Games? Types of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Content in Digital Games. International Journal of Communication. 10. 3885. 2016. 1932-8036.
- 2.Henley, Stacey. Never Mind The Last Of Us, Here's The Real Game With The First LGBT+ Protagonist. USGamer. Gamer Network. July 7, 2020.
- 3.LGBTQ Video Game Archive. Caper in the Castro. 23 August 2015.
- 4.BAR Media, Inc. Gay Computer Game Available Free. Bay Area Reporter. 19. 23. 22. 8 June 1989. 26378505.
- 5.Kerr, Chris. One of the first ever LGBTQ video games has been restored. Game Developer. 22 December 2017.
- 6.Pearson, Jordan. You Can Now Play the First LGBTQ Computer Game, For the First Time. Vice. 20 December 2017.
- 7.Thaddeus-Johns, Josie. Sex lives and video games: first exhibition of LGBTQ gaming history opens in Berlin. The Guardian. 4 January 2019.
- 8.Winkie, Luke. A Q&A With The Designer of the First LGBT Computer Game. Paste. 9 June 2014.
- 9.Internet Archive. Caper in the Castro. January 1989.
- 10.Ruberg, Bonnie. Creating an Archive of LGBTQ Video Game Content: An Interview with Adrienne Shaw. Camera Obscura. 32. 2 (95). 170. 1 September 2017. 10.1215/02705346-3925176.
- 11.Malloy, Judy. Social media archeology and poetics. MIT Press. 20–21. 2016. 978-0262034654.
- 12.Borman, Andrew. Game Saves: Preserving the First LGBTQ Electronic Game. The Strong National Museum of Play. 7 September 2018.
References
Citations
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General reference
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