Bugchu
Illustration — ਬੁਗਚੂ Bugchu, also spelled as Bughchu, Bugdu or Bughdu, is a traditional musical instrument native to the Punjab region. It is used in various cultural activities like folk music and folk dances such as bhangra, Malwai Giddha etc. It is a simple but unique instrument made of wood.
Bugchu

Jagseer S Sidhu · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Field
- percussion instrument
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wikidata · Q4986147 · wikipedia · Bugchu
In this article
Design and playing
Its shape is very similar to the damru, an Indian musical instrument. It makes a sound similar to its name, "bugchoo".
The bugchu is an hourglass-shaped gourd with stretched skin on heads. A thick cord or string pierces the center of the skin and a knob of wood is tied to the other end of the string. The instrument is held in a crook of the arm and the string is held in the palm of the same hand that holds the instrument. Then the taut string is plucked with the other hand's fingers or with a striker to produce a unique sound. The pitch of the sound is controlled by increasing or decreasing the tension on the string while plucking the string. Increasing the tension raises the pitch and decreasing the tension decreases the pitch.
Literature
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Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Bugchu, revision 1365745219 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.ਅਮਰਜੀਤ ਬਬਰੀ. ਮੈਂ ਪੰਜਾਬ ਬੋਲਦਾਂ!!. An article about old Punjab in Punjabi. www.likhari.org.
- 2.ਪ੍ਰੋ. ਪ੍ਰੀਤਮ ਸਿੰਘ ਗਰੇਵਾਲ. ਮੇਲਾ ਛਪਾਰ ਦਾ - ਛੇ ਕੁ ਦਹਾਕੇ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ. Article in Punjabi. www.punjabiportal.com.
- 3.ਪੀ. ਐਸ. ਗਰੇਵਾਲ. 65ਵੇਂ ਅਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਿਹਾੜੇ ਦੇ ਅਵਸਰ 'ਤੇ ਖੇਤੀਬਾੜੀ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਕੌਮੀ ਝੰਡਾ ਲਹਿਰਾਇਆ. Article in Punjabi. www.punjabinfoline.com.
- 4.www.hindustanheritage.msg. The Art of Bhangra.
- 5.www.unp.me. Malwai Giddha. 22 August 2010.
- 6.www.dholetc.com. Bugchu. Buy instruments online.
References
Citations
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reference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Collectables
20,755 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- bugleTerminology
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