Bruce Hampton
Bruce Hampton (born Gustav Valentine Berglund III; April 30, 1947 – May 1, 2017) was an American musician. He was a key figure in the Atlanta music scene, mentoring numerous other musicians who became national stars. His own musical style was avant-garde, combining elements of jazz, fusion, southern rock, and jam band styles.
Also recorded as Gustav Valentine Berglund III
Bruce Hampton

Roger Gupta · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Name
- Bruce Hampton
- Birth Name
- Gustav Valentine Berglund III
- Born
- April 30, 1947
- Birthplace
- Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.
- Died
- 1 May 2017
- Place of death
- Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
- Occupation
- Musician, actor
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- pop music
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Bruce Hampton (born Gustav Valentine Berglund III; April 30, 1947 – May 1, 2017) was an American musician. He was a key figure in the Atlanta music scene, mentoring numerous other musicians who became national stars. His own musical style was avant-garde, combining elements of jazz, fusion, southern rock, and jam band styles.
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Note VALÉORINE
Bruce Hampton (1947–2017) was an actor, guitarist and musician, of American nationality. The actor was born in Knoxville and died in Atlanta.
The work spans pop music. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q4977617 · wikipedia · Bruce Hampton
In this article
Biography
Biography
Hampton worked between 1947 and 2017 across musician, actor and guitarist. The registers place that work in pop music. This article rests on 33 catalogued compositions, 5 published texts, 18 issued recordings and 6 scholarly references drawn from named institutional registers. Every statement below returns to a source shown in the evidence panel; where the record is silent or divided, the article says so instead of resolving it.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Bruce Hampton • Birth Name — Gustav Valentine Berglund III • Born — April 30, 1947 • Birthplace — Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S. • Died — 1 May 2017 • Place of death — Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. • Genre — * Rock • jazz fusion • progressive rock • Southern rock • experimental rock • psychedelic rock • folk • Americana • jam • Occupation — Musician, actor • Instrument — * Guitar • vocals • Years Active — 1960–2017 • Label — * Brato Ganibe • Capricorn Records • Columbia Records • Past Member Of — Hampton Grease Band Late Bronze Age New Ice Age Aquarium Rescue Unit The Stained Souls The Fiji Mariners The Quark Alliance The Codetalkers The Pharaoh Gummitt The Madrid Express • Website — colbruce.com
Career
Career
As a member of the Hampton Grease Band, Bruce Hampton helped record the 1971 album Music to Eat. According to legend, this was the second-worst-selling album in Columbia Records history, with the worst being a yoga record. Hampton's band The Late Bronze Age consisted of "Col. Hampton B. Coles, Ret." (Bruce Hampton) on vocals, slide guitar, mandolin, and chazoid; Ben "Pops" Thornton (Billy McPherson) on vocals, guitar, saxophones, and keyboards; Lincoln Metcalfe (Ricky Keller) on bass, guitar, brass, and vocals; and Bubba Phreon (Jerry Fields) on drums, percussion, trombone, and vocals. They performed several songs in Getting It On, a 1983 film. Hampton helped start the 1990s seminal H.O.R.D.E. tours. The best known of his bands to play H.O.R.D.E. is the jazz-rock outfit Aquarium Rescue Unit, which featured improvisational music all-stars Oteil Burbridge, Jimmy Herring, Rev. Jeff Mosier, Matt Mundy, and Jeff Sipe. In 1994, Hampton formed the progressive rock/jazz duo Fiji Mariners and recorded two albums on Capricorn Records with Dan Matrazzo who simultaneously played keys, drums, and bass. Later, Ricky Fargo, Marcus Williams joined on drums and Joseph Patrick Moore joined on bass. Hampton was the voice of Warren, a talking potted shrub, in a 1998 episode ("Warren") of Space Ghost Coast to Coast on Cartoon Network. Hampton played Morris, the songwriting band manager in the1996 film, Sling Blade (Billy Bob Thornton starred in the movie). Hampton also portrayed a guitar 'out'structor in Mike Gordon's Outside Out (2000). Longtime friend Susan Tedeschi wrote a song about Bruce called "Hampmotized." It appears on her 2002 release Wait For Me. Hampton returned the favor with the song "Susan T". Basically Frightened: The Musical Madness of Col. Bruce Hampton, Ret. is a documentary about Hampton. It premiered at the Atlanta Film Festival in March 2012. Georgia governor Nathan Deal presented Hampton with the Governor's Award In The Arts and Humanities in 2012. In 2014, Hampton made a cameo in the music video for rap group Run The Jewels' single "Blockbuster Night, Pt. 1". In Here Comes Rusty (2015), Hampton portrayed the lead character, Dicky, alongside co-stars Fred Willard, Joey Lauren Adams, and Brandon Niederauer. The film debuted at the Atlanta Film Festival in 2016, but was not commercially available until 2020.
70th birthday concert and death
70th birthday concert and death
On May 1, 2017, Hampton was honored by his friends at the Fox Theatre in Atlanta for his 70th birthday. Dubbed Hampton 70: A Celebration of Col. Bruce Hampton, it was an all-star concert featuring Widespread Panic members John Bell, Dave Schools, Duane Trucks, and Jimmy Herring; blues guitarist Tinsley Ellis, Peter Buck of R.E.M, steel guitarist Darick Campbell, saxophone player Karl Denson, Drew Emmitt and Vince Herman of Leftover Salmon, Jon Fishman of Phish, banjo player Rev. Jeff Mosier of Blueground Undergrass, guitarist Warren Haynes, Drivin N Cryin frontman Kevn Kinney, Atlanta jazz-staple Johnny Knapp, Chuck Leavell; Athens rock-troubadour T. Hardy Morris, 13-year-old guitar prodigy Brandon Niederauer, slide guitarist Derek Trucks and blues singer Susan Tedeschi of the Tedeschi Trucks Band, John Popper of Blues Traveler, funk bassist Kevin Scott, keyboardist Matt Slocum, Denny Walley of Frank Zappa fame, gypsy-metal guitarist Emil Werstler, Oliver Wood of The Wood Brothers, and MLB pitcher Jake Peavy. Billy Bob Thornton was scheduled to appear but did not attend. The event was produced by Good Times Productions with the proceeds benefiting the Fox Theatre Institute and other musician-focused charities. During the encore performance of the show, Hampton suffered a massive heart attack and collapsed on stage. Onlookers and his fellow musicians initially either did not notice that Hampton had collapsed, or thought it was a ruse due to his history of falling down onstage during performances and other practical jokes. As a result, Hampton lay face down at Niederauer's feet, his left arm draped over a stage monitor, as Niederauer soloed on "Turn on Your Love Light". The band played for several minutes before Hampton was taken offstage; he died shortly thereafter at Emory University Hospital Midtown in Atlanta.
With various artists
With various artists
• 1994 – The Best of Mountain Stage Live, Vol. 6 (Blue Plate Music) • 1997 – Mucho Mojo: Best of Fat Possum (Capricorn) • 2000 – Wintertime Blues: The Benefit Concert (Evil Teen Records) • 2003 – Bonnaroo, Vol. 2 (Sanctuary Records) • 2007 – The Benefit Concert, Volume 2 (Evil Teen)
As a guest musician
As a guest musician
• 1967 – We're Only In It For The Money – Frank Zappa (Verve Records) • 1968 – Lumpy Gravy – Frank Zappa (briefly released under Capitol Records) • 1979 – Skin Deep – Yeah – David Earle Johnson (David Earle Johnson Records) • 1981 – Route Two – David Earle Johnson (Landslide Records) • 1995 – The Best of CeDell Davis – CeDell Davis (Fat Possum Records) • 2000 – The Flower & the Knife – Kevn Kinney (Capricorn) • 2001 – Project Z – Project Z (Terminus Records) • 2002 – 'Wait for me' – Susan Tedeschi (Tone Cool Records) • 2002 – Uninvisible – Medeski Martin & Wood (Blue Note Records) • 2002 – Live in the Classic City – Widespread Panic (Sanctuary) • 2003 – Inside In – Mike Gordon (Ropeadope Records) • 2006 – Faces – Blueground Undergrass (Landslide) • 2009 - Sold Out - Big Shanty (King Mojo Records) • 2012 – Back To The Woods: A Tribute To The Pioneers Of Blues Piano – Chuck Leavell (Evergreen Arts / Red) • 2012 – Wood – Widespread Panic (Widespread Records) • 2015 – Soul Brother Where Art Thou? - Greg Hester (Ropeadope)
Acting credits
Acting credits
• Tombstone, 1993, bar patron (uncredited) • Sling Blade, 1996, Morris • Space Ghost Coast to Coast, 1998, TV series, 1 episode, Warren • Outside Out, 2001, Hampton • Duckworth, 2011, TV short, snake charmer • Here Comes Rusty, 2016, Dicky St. Jon • Gilda Sue Rosenstern: The Motion Picture!, 2018, Mr. Lives in His Van, final role
Career and working life
Career and working life
Hampton worked as musician, actor and guitarist. Hampton was active from 1960. The fields Hampton worked in include pop music. Hampton played the guitar. Hampton worked in English.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1947–2017
The full dated record · 3 entries
1947
Bruce Hampton was born on 30 April 1947.
2017
Dies at Atlanta.
2017
Bruce Hampton died on 1 May 2017.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Knoxville.
Birth place
Atlanta.
Death place
Catalogued output
Compositions
The entries below are works composed by the subject, as the institutional registers catalogue them; later performances and commercial recordings of the same music are listed separately. 33 further compositions are catalogued under Hampton's name without a date the collections agree on, which is why they are set apart from the dated run rather than placed in it. A selection is set out below and the complete run may be opened beneath it. There Was a Time. Space Is the Place. The Grogans Have Arrived. Memory Is a Gimmick. Your Name Is Snake Anthony. It's Not the Same Old Thing.
The entries follow MusicBrainz
Ain’t Nothin’ You Can Do
Hey Pocky A-Way
I’m So Glad
Too Many Guitars
Fixin’ to Die Blues
Yield Not to Temptation
Isles of Langerhan
Gone Today, Here Tomorrow
Born in Chicago
Waco and the Band
Don't Go in That Room
Catalogued output
Writings on music
These are catalogued publications carrying the name — editions and printings, distinct from the works they contain and from writing about the subject. The 1990s are the densest part of the run, with 2 titles, and that concentration is a fact about what the registers have catalogued rather than a judgement on the work itself.
5 editions carry dates between 1988 and 2011
The run opens with Soft paths and closes with NOLS soft paths
The entries follow Open Library
Soft paths
1988
Children of grace
1994
The great American wolf
1997
Rivers of Life
2001
NOLS soft paths
2011
Main releases
Main releases
• Illustration — Hampton at the 2007 Riverbend Festival in Chattanooga, Tennessee • 1971 – Music to Eat – Hampton Grease Band (Columbia Records) • 1978 – One Ruined Life of a Bronze Tourist – Col. Bruce Hampton (Pine Tree Records) • 1980 – Outside Looking Out – Col. Bruce Hampton and the Late Bronze Age (Landslide Records) • 1982 – Isles of Langerhan – Col. Bruce Hampton and the Late Bronze Age (Landslide) • 1987 – Arkansas – Col. Bruce Hampton (Landslide Records) • 1992 – Col. Bruce Hampton & the Aquarium Rescue Unit – Col. Bruce Hampton and the Aquarium Rescue Unit (Capricorn Records) • 1993 – Mirrors of Embarrassment – Col. Bruce Hampton and the Aquarium Rescue Unit (Capricorn) • 1994 – Strange Voices: A History 1977–1987 – Col. Bruce Hampton (Landslide) • 1996 – Fiji Mariners – Fiji Mariners featuring Col. Bruce Hampton (Capricorn) • 1998 – Live – Fiji Mariners featuring Col. Bruce Hampton (Capricorn) • 2000 – Bootleg Live! – The Codetalkers featuring Col. Bruce Hampton • 2004 – Deluxe Edition – The Codetalkers featuring Col. Bruce Hampton (re-released in 2005 as Dee-lux Uh-dish-un) • 2006 – Now – The Codetalkers • 2007 – Give Thanks to Chank – Col. Bruce & The Quark Alliance (Brato Ganibe Records) • 2008 – Songs of the Solar Ping – Col. Bruce Hampton, Ret. (Brato Ganibe Records) • 2014 – Pharaoh's Kitchen – Col. Bruce Hampton, Ret. (Ropeadope Records) • 2017 – Live at the Vista Room – Col. Bruce Hampton and The Madrid Express (Ropeadope)
Recordings and discography
Primary material
Recordings and discography
The discography assembled here shows how Hampton's work has been published in sound, not what Hampton made. 17 sound issues are catalogued, carrying dates from 1994 to 2017. An issue is a published recording, distinct from the composition it carries, from a printed score of that composition and from any single performance of it; none of the entries below is counted in the catalogue of compositions above, and several of them carry the same work in different readings. The 2000s are the densest decade of publication, with 6 issues. The performers and issuing labels are as the discographic register states them; where it names no performer the article names none.
Live
1998
2012-10-17: The Georgia Theatre, Athens, GA, USA. Isles of Langerhan
2002
Fiji
1996
1994-12-17: Wetlands, New York, NY
1994
2004-10-20: Georgia Theatre, Athens, GA, USA. 2005-06-05: Phoning It In, "Col
Outside Looking Out
2002
2011-08-08: The Georgia Theatre, Athens, GA, USA. 2015-07-30: Fox Theater, Boulder, CO
2015
Give Thanks to Chank
2007
Pharoah's Kitchen
2014
Arkansas
2000
Live @ the Vista Room
2017
2011-06-26: Pulaski St
Stage, Athfest, Athens, GA, USA. 2009-02-19: The Pour House, James Island, SC
2009
One Ruined Life of a Bronze Tourist
2000
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Bruce Hampton”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4977617: Bruce Hampton
General reference · Wikidata
Authority records
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Mele, Christopher. Bruce Hampton, 70, Jam Scene Patriarch, Dies After Collapsing on Stage. The New York Times. May 2, 2017.
- 2.Palmer, Robert. Recordings; Pop Eccentrics Revisited, New York Times, 21 June 1981. Retrieved on 15 March 2022.
- 3.Freeman, Scott. , Creative Loafing, 31 January 2007. Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 4.Paul, Alan. Col. Bruce Hampton and the ARU: An Appreciation , AlanPaul.net, 05 June 2014. Retrieved on 03 March 2015./
- 5."Col. Bruce Hampton | Discography", Allmusic, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 6.Marshall, Alli. Smart bets: Col. Bruce Hampton and The Madrid Express, Mountain Xpress, 13 January 2015. Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 7.Unterberger, Richie. About Hampton Grease Band, MTV artists, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 8.Neff, Joseph. Graded on a Curve: Hampton Grease Band, Music to Eat, The Vinyl District, 06 February 2014, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 9.The Late Bronze Age - IMDb, IMDb, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 10.On the Cover: H.O.R.D.E 20 Years On, Relix, 04 April 2012, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 11.Paul, Alan. The Jamband Velvet Underground: Col. Bruce Hampton and the Aquarium Rescue Unit, Relix, 09 May 2014, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 12.Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 13.Dansby, Andrew. Phish Members Release Outside Projects, Rolling Stone, 14 November 2000, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 14.Freeman, Scott. Preview: “Basically Frightened” expertly chronicles long, strange trip of Col. Bruce Hampton , Arts ATL, 29 March 2012, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 15.Deal awards individuals for achievement in the Arts and Humanities , Office of The Governor, 16 October 2012, Retrieved on 08 March 2015.
- 16.Col. Bruce Hampton Chokes on Hamburger in New Run The Jewels Video, jambands.com, 21 November 2014, Retrieved on 03 March 2015.
- 17.France, Lisa. Bruce Hampton, 'granddaddy of the jam scene,' dies after gig. CNN. update. 3 May 2017.
- 18.Hillman, Matt. Col. Bruce Hampton Passes Away At His Birthday Party. Msicfestnews.com. 2 May 2017.
- 19.USA Today. Beloved musician collapses during birthday concert finale and dies. 2 May 2017.
- 20.Big Shanty. Kingmojo.com.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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