Billy Collins
Helmerich Award (2016) American Academy of Arts and Letters (2016) William James Collins (born March 22, 1941) is an American poet who served as the Poet Laureate of the United States from 2001 to 2003.[1][35] He was a distinguished professor at Lehman College of the City University of New York, retiring in 2016. Collins was recognized as a Literary Lion of the New York Public Library (1992) and selected as the New York State Poet for 2004 through 2006. In 2016, Collins was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.[2] As of 2020, he is a teacher in the MFA program in Stony Brook Southampton.
Also recorded as William James Collins
Billy Collins

marcelo noah · CC BY 2.0
- Name
- Billy Collins
- Born
- 22 March 1941
- Birthplace
- New York City, New York, U.S.
- Birth Name
- William James Collins
- Education
- College of the Holy Cross (BA) University of California, Riverside[6] (MA, PhD)
- Occupation
- * Poet
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- English, poetry, English-language literature and English studies.
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship and Helmerich Award.
- Languages
- English.
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Helmerich Award (2016) American Academy of Arts and Letters (2016) William James Collins (born March 22, 1941) is an American poet who served as the Poet Laureate of the United States from 2001 to 2003.[1][35] He was a distinguished professor at Lehman College of the City University of New York, retiring in 2016. Collins was recognized as a Literary Lion of the New York Public Library (1992) and selected as the New York State Poet for 2004 through 2006. In 2016, Collins was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.[2] As of 2020, he is a teacher in the MFA program in Stony Brook Southampton.
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Billy Collins (born 1941) is an American poet, scholar of english and university teacher, among other activities. The poet was born in Manhattan.
Billy Collins studied at Archbishop Stepinac High School, College of the Holy Cross and University of California, Riverside. The poet worked for City University of New York and is a member of American Academy of Arts and Letters. Billy Collins is active in English, English studies and English-language literature.
Languages used include English. The poet received Guggenheim Fellowship and Helmerich Award.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q863057 · wikipedia · Billy Collins
In this article
Biography
Biography
Billy Collins studied at University of California, Riverside, College of the Holy Cross and Archbishop Stepinac High School. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is English, poetry and English-language literature. Employment is recorded with City University of New York. Distinctions recorded are Guggenheim Fellowship and Helmerich Award.

Poet Billy Collins at the Union Square Barnes Noble.
David Shankbone
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Billy Collins • Born — 22 March 1941 • Birthplace — New York City, New York, U.S. • Birth Name — William James Collins • Education — College of the Holy Cross (BA) University of California, Riverside[6] (MA, PhD) • Occupation — * Poet • author • professor • Notable Works — The Apple That Astonished Paris Questions About Angels The Art of Drowning • Awards — Norman Mailer Prize for Poetry[34] (2014) Helmerich Award (2016) American Academy of Arts and Letters (2016) William James Collins (born March 22, 1941) is an American poet who served as the Poet Laureate of the United States from 2001 to 2003.[1][35] He was a distinguished professor at Lehman College of the City University of New York, retiring in 2016. Collins was recognized as a Literary Lion of the New York Public Library (1992) and selected as the New York State Poet for 2004 through 2006. In 2016, Collins was inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters.[2] As of 2020, he is a teacher in the MFA program at Stony Brook Southampton.
Early life and education
Early life and education
Collins was born in Manhattan on March 22, 1941. He was raised in Queens and White Plains. His father, William Collins, was of Irish descent, and his mother, Katherine, was from Canada.[3] Katherine worked as a nurse who stopped working to raise the couple's only child. William was a worker on Wall Street who Collins has cited as an inspiration for his humor.[4] After attending Archbishop Stepinac High School, Collins graduated from the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, with a Bachelor of Arts in English literature in 1963.[5] He then earned his M.A. and Ph.D. in romantic poetry from the University of California, Riverside. As a graduate student, Collins studied under poet and Victorian literature scholar Robert Peters.[7] He also came under the influence of contemporary poets such as Karl Shapiro, Howard Nemerov and Reed Whittemore,[8] and during his adolescence he was influenced by Beat Generation poets as well. In 1975, Collins founded The Mid-Atlantic Review with his friends Walter Blanco and Steve Bailey.[9]
Career
Career
Collins was a Distinguished Professor of English at Lehman College in the Bronx, where he joined the faculty in 1968. He is a founding Advisory Board member of the CUNY Institute for Irish-American Studies at Lehman College. Collins has taught and served as a visiting writer at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York as well as teaching workshops across the U.S. and in Ireland. Collins is a member of the faculty of SUNY Stony Brook Southampton,[10] where (2015) he teaches poetry workshops. Collins was named U.S. Poet Laureate in 2001 and held the title until 2003. As Poet Laureate, Collins instituted the program Poetry 180 for high schools. Collins chose 180 poems for the program and the accompanying book, Poetry 180: A Turning Back to Poetry—one for each day of the school year. Collins edited a second anthology, 180 More Extraordinary Poems for Every Day to refresh the supply of available poems.[11] Collins served as Poet Laureate for the State of New York from 2004 until 2006. Collins served a stint with the Winter Park Institute in Winter Park, Florida, an affiliate of Rollins College. In 2012, Collins became Poetry Consultant for Smithsonian Magazine. During the summer of 2013 Collins guest hosted Garrison Keillor's popular daily radio broadcast, The Writer's Almanac, on NPR. Collins has been invited to read at The White House three times—in 2001, 2011, and 2014. In 2014 he traveled to Russia as a cultural emissary of the U.S. State Department. In 2013 and 2015, Collins toured with the singer-songwriter Aimee Mann, performing on stage with her in a music-poetry-conversation format. Collins and Paul Simon have engaged in four onstage conversations about poetry, music, and lyrics, starting in 2008. The conversations were held in 2008 at New York's 92nd Street Y[12] and The Winter Park Institute,[13] in 2013 at the Chautauqua Institution,[14] and in 2013 at Emory University as part of the Richard Ellman Lectures in Modern Literature, where Simon was the 2013 Richard Ellman Lecturer.[15] Collins presented a TED talk, Everyday moments, caught in time at TED 2012. Collins, as one of the Favorite 100 TED speakers of all time, was invited to give another TED talk at TED 2014 in Vancouver, Canada.[16] As U.S. Poet Laureate, Collins read his poem The Names at a special joint session of the United States Congress on September 6, 2002, held to remember the victims of the 9/11 attacks.[17] Though, unlike their British counterparts, U.S. poets laureate are not asked or expected to write occasional poetry, Collins was asked by the Librarian of Congress to write a poem especially for that event. Collins initially refused to read "The Names" in public, though he has read it two times in public since 2002. He vowed not to include it in any of his books, refusing to capitalize on the 9/11 attacks. However, "The Names" was included in The Poets Laureate Anthology put out by the Library of Congress, for which Collins wrote the foreword. At the time the only book-published version of "The Names", it contained a number of typographical errors. The poem also appeared in the New York Times, September 6, 2002. Collins finally agreed to include "The Names" in his new and selected volume Aimless Love in 2013. In 1997, Collins recorded The Best Cigarette, a collection of 34 of his poems, that would become a bestseller. In 2005, the CD was re-released under a Creative Commons license, allowing free, non-commercial distribution of the recording. He also recorded two of his poems for the audio versions of Garrison Keillor's collection Good Poems (2002). Collins has appeared on Keillor's radio show, A Prairie Home Companion, numerous times, where he gained a portion of his large following. In 2005, Collins recorded Billy Collins Live: A Performance[18] in New York City. Collins was introduced by his friend, actor Bill Murray. • Illustration — Collins in La Jolla, San Diego, 2008 Collins has been called "The most popular poet in America" by the New York Times.[19] When he moved from the University of Pittsburgh Press to Random House, the advance he received shocked the poetry world—a six-figure sum for a three-book deal, virtually unheard of in poetry.[20] The deal secured for Collins through his literary agent, Chris Calhoun, then of Sterling Lord Literistic, with the editor Daniel Menaker, remained the talk of the poetry world, and indeed the literary world, for quite some time.[21] Over the years, the U.S. magazine Poetry has awarded Collins several prizes in recognition of poems they publish. During the 1990s, Collins won five such prizes. The magazine also selected him as "Poet of the Year" in 1994. In 2005 Collins was the first annual recipient of its Mark Twain Prize for Humor in Poetry. He has received fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York Foundation for the Arts and in 1993, from the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation. One of his most critically acclaimed works, "Fishing on the Susquehanna in July"[22] has been added to the preserved works of the United States Native American literary registry as being deemed a culturally significant poem. The poem has been included on national Advance Placement exams for high school students. In 2012, Collins appeared as himself in an episode of the PBS animated series Martha Speaks. Collins is on the editorial board at The Alaska Quarterly Review. Most recently he contributed to the 30th anniversary edition.[23][24] He is on the advisory board at the Southern Review and is similarly named in other journals. During the COVID-19 stay-at-home confinement period in 2020, Collins appeared daily on Facebook Live, reading poems and talking about poetry.[25]
Personal life
Personal life
In 1977 Collins married Diane Olbright, and later settled in Westchester County, New York. The couple have since divorced.[26] Collins moved in 2007 from New York to Winter Park, Florida, to be with Suzannah Gilman, his fiancée, an attorney and fellow poet.[27][28][29] Collins and Suzannah Gilman married on July 21, 2019, in Southampton, New York.[30]
Individual poems by Collins in magazines
Individual poems by Collins in magazines
• Title — |Year — |First published — |Reprinted/collected • Dancing Toward Bethlehem — 1991 • Tanager — 2013 • Downpour — 2019 • Days of teen-age glory — 2021
Identity
Identity
Billy Collins is recorded as poet, writer, university teacher and scholar of english.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1941–2014
The full dated record · 3 entries
1941
Billy Collins born at Manhattan.
2012
Billy Collins: Everyday moments, caught in time (TED).
2014
Billy Collins: Two poems about what dogs think (probably) (TED).
Books of poems by Collins
Books of poems by Collins
• Pokerface (Pasadena, Ca.: Kenmore Press, 1977) • Video Poems (Long Beach, Ca.: Applezaba Press, 1980) • The Apple that Astonished Paris: Poems (Fayetteville, Ark.: University of Arkansas Press, 1988) • Questions about Angels: Poems (New York: Quill/William Morrow, 1991) • The Art of Drowning (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1995) • Picnic, Lightning (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1998) • Taking off Emily Dickinson's Clothes: Selected Poems (London: Picador, 2000) • Sailing Alone around the Room: New and Selected Poems (New York: Random House, 2001) • Nine Horses: Poems (New York: Random House, 2002) • The Trouble with Poetry and Other Poems (New York: Random House, 2005) • She Was Just Seventeen (Modern Haiku Press, 2006) • Ballistics: Poems (New York: Random House, 2006) • Horoscopes for the Dead: Poems (New York, Random House, 2011) • Aimless Love: New and Selected Poems (New York: Random House, 2013) • Voyage (Piermont, N.H.: Bunker Hill Publishing, 2014) • The Rain in Portugal: Poems (New York: Random House, 2016) • Whale Day: and other Poems (New York: Random House, 2020) • Musical Tables: Poems (New York: Random House, 2022) • Water, Water (New York: Random House, 2024) • Dog Show (2025)
Books edited or introduced by Collins
Books edited or introduced by Collins
• Poetry 180: a turning back to poetry / selected and with an introduction by Billy Collins (New York: Random House, 2003) • Leaves of grass / Walt Whitman; with a new foreword by Billy Collins; an introduction by Gay Wilson Allen; and an afterword by Peter Davison (New York: Signet Classics, 2005) • 180 more: extraordinary poems for every day / selected and with an introduction by Billy Collins (New York: Random House, 2005) • Bright wings: an illustrated anthology of poems about birds / edited by Billy Collins; paintings by David Allen Sibley (New York: Columbia University Press, 2010) • Poets laureate anthology / edited and with introductions by Elizabeth Hun Schmidt; foreword by Billy Collins (New York: Norton, 2010) • Best of poetry in motion: celebrating twenty-five years on subways and buses / edited by Alice Quinn; foreword by Billy Collins (New York: Norton, 2017)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Billy Collins, revision 1369981777 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Sound recordings of Collins
• Best cigarette [sound recording] / Billy Collins (Chicago: Small Good, 1993)
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- BILLY COLLINS (1941–), Book of Irish American Poetry, 2021
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2021
- BILLY COLLINS, American Poetry Now
Scholarly · Crossref registry
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q863057: Billy Collins
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Billy Collins”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards and honors
• 1983 Fellowship from the New York Foundation for the Arts • 1986 Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts • 1991 National Poetry Series publication prize. Winner for Questions About Angels • 1992 New York Public Library "Literary Lion" • 1993 Fellowship from the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation • 1994 Poetry magazine's "Poet of the Year" • 1995 Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize, Academy of American Poets. Shortlist for The Art of Drowning • 2001 American Irish Historical Society Cultural Award • 2001–2003 United States Poet Laureate • 2004–2006 New York State Poet Laureate[31] • 2005 Mark Twain Award for Humor in Poetry[32] • 2013 Donald Hall-Jane Kenyon Prize in American Poetry[33] • 2014 Norman Mailer Prize for Poetry • 2016 Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award • 2016 American Academy of Arts and Letters Other Awards include these from Poetry magazine: • The Oscar Blumenthal Prize • The Bess Hokin Prize • The Frederick Bock Prize • The Levinson Prize
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Library of Congress. Past Poets Laureate: 2001-2010.
- 2.Academy Members – American Academy of Arts and Letters.
- 3.Plimpton, George. Billy Collins, The Art of Poetry No. 83. Paris Review. 159. 2001-01-01. 0031-2037.
- 4.Who are you?. April 23, 2012.
- 5.College of the Holy Cross. Billy Collins '63: The Making of an American Poet. Holy Cross Magazine.
- 6.Interview with Billy Collins by Renee H Shea – College Board Teaching Series accessed March 18, 2010
- 7.The Coachella Review, Interview with Collins by Robert Potts accessed March 18, 2010
- 8.A Brisk Walk: Billy Collins in Conversation Academy of American Poets. www.poets.org.
- 9.The Bowery and The Mid-Atlantic Review – archive material accessed March 18, 2010
- 10.Stony Brook Southampton Retrieved June 2, 2015.
- 11.From the Library of Congress official website for Poetry 180 accessed March 18, 2010
- 12.In conversation with Collins, Simon reveals stories behind famous songs. The Chautauquan Daily. August 19, 2013.
- 13.2008-2009 Events - Rollins Winter Park Institute - Rollins College - Winter Park, FL. rollins.edu.
- 14.At the Chautauqua Institution, an engaging evening with a poet and a songwriter. www.buffaloNews.com.
- 15.Event Schedule. emory.edu.
- 16.Billy Collins. ted.com.
- 17.US Poet Laureate Billy Collins Names - Video - C-SPAN.org. C-SPAN.org.
- 18.Billy Collins Live: A Performance at the Peter Norton Symphony Space"
- 19.Bruce Weber, "On Literary Bridge, Poet Hits a Roadblock," The New York Times, December 1, 1999. ("With his books selling briskly and his readings packing them in, Mr. Collins is the most popular poet in America.")
- 20.New York Times article, December 19, 1999 accessed March 18, 2010
- 21.New York Times article November 18, 2001. accessed March 18, 2010
- 22."Fishing on the Susquehanna in July",
- 23.Home Page. Alaska Quarterly Review.
- 24.Billy Collins, Contributor. Alaska Quarterly Review Volume 19, No. 3 & 4, Spring & Summer 2002. Accessed September 2, 2010
- 25.The Poems Billy Has Read on His Facebook Live Poetry Broadcast (Updated Daily) | Facebook. www.facebook.com.
- 26.ClerkNet 3.0.
- 27.Poet in Residence. April 27, 2017.
- 28.Lawyer Directory – The Florida Bar.
- 29.A New York Poet in Deepest, Darkest Florida. The New Yorker. March 11, 2023.
- 30.Billy Collins. www.facebook.com.
- 31.Library of Congress. New York. US State Poets Laureate.
- 32.Billy Collins. Library of Congress.
- 33.Billy Collins has been selected as the fourth winner of the Donald Hall-Jane Kenyon Prize in American Poetry. He will. Concord Monitor. April 30, 2013.
- 34.2014 Norman Mailer Prize recipients.
- 35.James D. Watts, Jr., "Poet Billy Collins wins 2016 Helmerich Award", Tulsa World, April 11, 2016.
References
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scholarly publication
BILLY COLLINS (1941–), Book of Irish American Poetry, 2021Crossref registry
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BILLY COLLINS, American Poetry NowCrossref registry
Verifiedreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q863057: Billy CollinsWikimedia Foundation
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Formation and teaching. Collins studied at University of California, Riverside, College of the Holy Cross and Archbishop Stepinac High School. Collins worked in English, poetry, English-language literature and English studies. He was employed by City University of New York. He belonged to American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Career and activity
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