Bill Whelan
Michael Joseph Whelan (born 22 May 1950) is an Irish composer and musician. He is best known for composing a piece for the interval of the 1994 Eurovision Song Contest. The result, "Riverdance", was a seven-minute piece of original music accompanying a new take on traditional Irish stepdance that became a full-length stage production and spawned a worldwide craze for Irish traditional music and dance.
Bill Whelan
- Name
- Bill Whelan
- Birth Name
- William Michael Joseph Whelan
- Born
- 22 May 1950
- Birthplace
- Limerick, Ireland
- Occupation
- * Composer
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Fields
- Irish folk music
- Education
- University College Dublin · Crescent College
- Known for
- Riverdance
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Michael Joseph Whelan (born 22 May 1950) is an Irish composer and musician. He is best known for composing a piece for the interval of the 1994 Eurovision Song Contest. The result, "Riverdance", was a seven-minute piece of original music accompanying a new take on traditional Irish stepdance that became a full-length stage production and spawned a worldwide craze for Irish traditional music and dance.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Bill Whelan (born 1950) is a bandleader, composer and musician, among other activities, of British nationality. The bandleader was born in Limerick.
Bill Whelan was educated at Crescent College and University College Dublin. The bandleader is a member of Aosdána.
Among the works is Riverdance. The work spans Irish folk music. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Bill Whelan. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q2469021 · wikipedia · Bill Whelan
In this article
Biography
Biography
The corresponding soundtrack album earned him a Grammy. "Riverdance" was released as a single in 1994, credited to "Bill Whelan and Anúna featuring the RTÉ Concert Orchestra". It reached number one in Ireland for 18 weeks and number nine in the UK. The album of the same title reached number 31 in the album charts in 1995. Whelan has also arranged a symphonic suite version of Riverdance, with its premiere performed by the Ulster Orchestra on BBC Radio 3 in August 2014. A studio recording was released on CD (on the RTÉ lyric fm label) in 2018. Whelan is second cousin to British-Irish comedian, Jimmy Carr.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Bill Whelan • Birth Name — William Michael Joseph Whelan • Born — 22 May 1950 • Birthplace — Limerick, Ireland • Genre — * Irish traditional music • Celtic • folk • rock • classical • orchestral • Occupation — * Composer • musician • arranger • record producer • pianist • Instruments — Piano • Years Active — 1970–present William Michael Joseph Whelan (born 22 May 1950) is an Irish composer and musician. He is best known for composing a piece for the interval of the 1994 Eurovision Song Contest. The result, "Riverdance", was a seven-minute piece of original music accompanying a new take on traditional Irish stepdance that became a full-length stage production and spawned a worldwide craze for Irish traditional music and dance. The corresponding soundtrack album earned him a Grammy. "Riverdance" was released as a single in 1994, credited to "Bill Whelan and Anúna featuring the RTÉ Concert Orchestra". It reached number one in Ireland for 18 weeks and number nine in the UK. The album of the same title reached number 31 in the album charts in 1995. Whelan has also arranged a symphonic suite version of Riverdance, with its premiere performed by the Ulster Orchestra on BBC Radio 3 in August 2014. A studio recording was released on CD (on the RTÉ lyric fm label) in 2018. Whelan is second cousin to British-Irish comedian, Jimmy Carr.
Biography
Biography
Whelan is a native of Limerick city, and was educated at Crescent College. He gained his Bachelor of Civil Law degree at University College Dublin in 1973 and then went to King's Inns. In 2011, Whelan was awarded the UCD Foundation Day Medal in recognition of his outstanding achievements and his contribution to Irish music worldwide. While he is best known for his "Riverdance" composition and the theatrical show of the same name, Whelan has been involved in many ground-breaking projects in Ireland since the 1970s. In his autobiography, he especially mentions the major influence of James W. Flannery. As a producer he has worked with U2 (on their War album), Van Morrison, Kate Bush, The Dubliners, Planxty, Andy Irvine & Davy Spillane, Patrick Street, Stockton's Wing and fellow Limerickman Richard Harris. As an arranger and composer, his credits include: • Original music (1989–1993) for fifteen W.B. Yeats plays (three per season), which were produced by James W. Flannery for the Yeats International Theatre Festival held at Dublin's Abbey Theatre each September during that period. • The Seville Suite (1992), which was inspired by the exploits of Aodh Rua Ó Dónaill from The Battle of Kinsale in 1601 until his arrival in Galicia to the welcome of The Spanish Earl of Caraçena. In addition to the orchestra, The Seville Suite includes Celtic Music on Uilleann Pipes, accordion, bodhrán, fiddle as well as Galician harp, whistles and pipes. • The Spirit of Mayo (1993) in honour of Mayo 5000. Performed by an 85-piece orchestra in Dublin's National Concert Hall and featuring a powerful Celtic drum corps and a 200 strong choir and choral group Anúna. • The Connemara Suite (2009), features the Irish Chamber Orchestra along with soloists Zoë Conway, Morgan Crowley, Colin Dunne (Dance Percussion) and Fionnuala Hunt. In theatre, Whelan received a Laurence Olivier Award nomination for his adaption of Gilbert and Sullivan's H.M.S. Pinafore. His film credits include, Dancing at Lughnasa (starring Meryl Streep), Some Mother's Son, Lamb (starring Liam Neeson) and the award-winning At The Cinema Palace.
Career timeline
Career timeline
Whelan began his professional career in the 1970s, composing for film and performing with Irish rock and folk musicians before joining Planxty on keyboards in 1979. In the early 1980s he arranged and produced Johnny Logan's Eurovision-winning songs What's Another Year and Hold Me Now, and in 1981 co-composed Timedance with Dónal Lunny for the Eurovision interval performance by Planxty. During the 1980s and early 1990s, Whelan worked as a producer, arranger and composer across rock, folk, theatre and film, including collaborations with U2, Van Morrison, Kate Bush, Andy Irvine, Davy Spillane, Stockton's Wing and Patrick Street. He also composed original music for the Yeats International Theatre Festival at the Abbey Theatre from 1989 to 1993, and wrote concert works including The Seville Suite, The Spirit of Mayo and The Connemara Suite. His 1986 nomination for a Laurence Olivier Award for his musical adaptation and arrangements of H.M.S. Pinafore at the Old Vic also dates from this period. Whelan achieved international recognition in 1994 when he composed Riverdance for the interval segment of the Eurovision Song Contest, a work that developed into the stage show of the same name. He received the Grammy Award for Best Musical Show Album for Riverdance in 1997 and was granted the Freedom of the City of Limerick in 2001. His later honours included an IMRO Lifetime Achievement Award in 2001, a Meteor Music Awards Lifetime Achievement Award in 2006, election to Aosdána in 2016, an honorary fellowship of RCSI in 2022, and publication of his autobiography The Road To Riverdance in the same year.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1950
Bill Whelan born at Limerick.
Discography
As a keyboard player, or as an arranger, he has contributed to these albums: • The Woman I Loved So Well (Planxty) (1980) • Words & Music (Planxty) (1983) • Miss America (Mary Margaret O'Hara) (1988) • Irish Times (Patrick Street) (1990) • Rude Awakening (Andy Irvine) (1991) Green Linnet Records • East Wind (Andy Irvine & Davy Spillane) (1992) Tara Music • The Seville Suite (various artists) (1992) Tara Music • Riverdance: Music from the Show (various artists) (1995) • The Best of Patrick Street (Patrick Street) (1995) • Some Mother's Son (various artists) (1996) • L'Imaginaire Irlandais (various artists) (1996) • Roots of Riverdance (various artists) (1997) • Dancing at Lughnasa (various artists) (1998) • Riverdance on Broadway (various artists) (2000) • Zoe Conway (Zoe Conway) (2002) Tara Music • A Christmas Carol (various artists) (2007) • The Connemara Suite (2008) Tara Music • Riverdance A Symphonic Suite (2018)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Bill Whelan”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2469021: Bill Whelan
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
authority file
- VIAF cluster 76508664 for Bill Whelan, aggregating national library name authorities.
General reference · OCLC
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Broadcast Music, Inc. Search results for 'Timedance'.
- 2.Much of the biographical information here is covered in an extensive interview with Marian Finucane on 16 April 2011 on RTÉ Radio 1
- 3.BBC Radio 3. Prom 51 (part 1): Free Prom – Dvorak, Grieg, Bax and Bill Whelan. 25 August 2014.
- 4.Bill Whelan. UL.ie. 19 February 2021.
- 5.Dublin International Piano Festival & Summer Academy | Bill Whelan | Faculty 2015. PianoFestival.ie.
- 6.Smith, Andrea. Bill Whelan and David Brophy: 'I'm always learning from Bill'. Sunday Times.
- 7.UCD Foundation Day Medal for Grammy Award winner, Bill Whelan. UCD.ie.
- 8.Flannery gave me a sense that my work as a composer was valuable, and he encouraged me in every way he could. He praised the work. Even though I was slow to believe it, he convinced me to have faith in my skills as a melodist. He wanted me to believe I was equipped with the instinct for the dynamics of drama that a good theatre composer should have. This affirmation was an American thing at the time and wasn't found easily in Ireland.
- 9.AllMusic. East Wind – Andy Irvine, Davy Spillane – Credits – AllMusic.
- 10.Irish Times by Patrick Street – as analyzed at irishtune.info. irishtune.info.
- 11.Flynn, Pat. Stockton's Wing to launch new single. 3 March 2019.
- 12.Discogs. Richard Harris – My Boy / Why Did You Leave Me.
- 13.Mayo 5000. RTÉ Archives.
- 14.Jacques, Alan. Composer to fund studies.
- 15.British Film Institute. Bill Whelan.
- 16.Irish Rock Discography: Bill Whelan. Irish Rock Discography.
- 17.Ceolas Profile: Planxty. Ceolas.
- 18.Meagher, John. Composer Bill Whelan reveals Riverdance rows and the joy of working with Kate Bush. Irish Independent. 22 October 2022.
- 19.Demolder, Kate. 'I still get such a buzz': Bill Whelan remembers Riverdance glory days two decades on. Irish Examiner. 24 September 2022.
- 20.Nolan, Larissa. Bill Whelan: Irish rebel's story kick-started my Riverdance score. The Times.
- 21.A Rare Road in Irish Music. The Journal of Music.
- 22.Mayo 5000. RTÉ Archives.
- 23.Olivier Winners 1986. Official London Theatre.
- 24.European Broadcasting Union. Eurovision Song Contest – Dublin 1994. Eurovision Song Contest.
- 25.Meteor Industry Award for Bill Whelan. RTÉ. 1 February 2006.
- 26.Composer Whelan made freeman of Limerick. RTÉ. 4 May 2001.
- 27.A lifetime in music. Hot Press.
- 28.Meteor Ireland Music Awards Past Winners. Meteor.
- 29.Aosdána criticises handling of 'Star Wars' filming. The Irish Times.
- 30.RCSI honours Riverdance composer Bill Whelan. RCSI. 2 December 2022.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
42,307 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Bill StevensonPerson
- Bill SzymczykPerson
- Bill ViolaPerson
- Bill WardPerson
- Bill WithersPerson
- Bill WurtzPerson
- Billie DavisPerson
- Billie EilishPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Bill Whelan?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.