Biff Elliot
Biff Elliot (born Leon Shalek; July 26, 1923 – August 15, 2012) was an American actor. He is perhaps best known for his role as detective Mike Hammer in the 1953 version of I, the Jury.
Also recorded as Leon Shalek
Biff Elliot
ABC Television · eBay item photo front press release · Public domain
- Name
- Biff Elliot
- Birth Name
- Leon Shalek
- Born
- 26 July 1923
- Birthplace
- Lynn, Massachusetts, U.S.
- Died
- 15 August 2012
- Place of death
- Studio City, California, U.S.
- Education
- University of Maine
- Occupation
- Actor
- Full name
- Leon Shalek.
- Nationality
- United States.
- Languages
- English.
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q555323 · wikipedia · Biff Elliot
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Biff Elliot • Birth Name — Leon Shalek • Born — 26 July 1923 • Birthplace — Lynn, Massachusetts, U.S. • Died — 15 August 2012 • Place of death — Studio City, California, U.S. • Education — University of Maine • Resting Place — Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery • Occupation — Actor • Years Active — 1948–2001
Documentary record
Biff Elliot, recorded as an actor, was born on 26 July 1923. The birth is recorded by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
Early life
Early life
Elliot was born in Lynn, Massachusetts, the son of Susan (née Bernstein) and Israel Shalek. He was the youngest of three brothers. His ancestors were Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe. He attended the University of Maine and played on the freshman football team. From 1943 he served three years with the 34th Infantry Regiment in World War II.
Career
Career
Elliot, who had acted during his college years, abandoned writing to pursue television roles. He appeared in many important dramatic shows of the time, mostly playing tough, working-class characters. When Elliot was spotted by a Hollywood attorney while performing in a television episode, the attorney recommended him to Victor Saville, the producer who was preparing the first film adaption of Mickey Spillane's I, the Jury. After securing the part following a 15-minute audition, Elliot was brought to Hollywood and prepared for the role by reading Mike Hammer novels, often spending the entire night reading them. I, the Jury became Elliot's first leading film role, and he was the first actor to portray the Mike Hammer character in a film. Although Elliot was signed to a long-term contract as Mike Hammer, other actors were later cast in the role. In 2004 Elliot recorded a commentary track for I, the Jury. Over the next few years, Elliot became a prominent fixture in war films of the 1950s and 1960s, appearing in Between Heaven and Hell, The Enemy Below, Pork Chop Hill and PT 109. In 1959, playwright Clifford Odets, who had noticed Elliot in I, the Jury, offered him a role in The Story on Page One, which Odets wrote and directed. In the 1960s, Elliot appeared mostly in television, including appearance on Frank Lovejoy's detective series Meet McGraw and on Perry Mason. In 1961 Elliot played the part of Buddy Blue, a trumpeter on the run from a gangster, in the series 77 Sunset Strip. In 1966, he portrayed a government agent in an episode of the comedy series The Dick Van Dyke Show. In 1967, he appeared in the Star Trek episode "The Devil in the Dark". He guest-starred in an episode of Gibbsville in 1976. In 1977, he had a memorable supporting role in Telly Savalas's Beyond Reason with Diana Muldaur. In 1974, Elliot costarred in two episodes of the Planet of the Apes series, playing an orangutan in one of them. Elliot make his final film appearance in the 1986 film That's Life!. His last appearance on television was in 1986 on the set of the television series of Starman. Elliot retired in 2001.
Death
Death
• Illustration — Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery: "It was easy" Elliot died at his home in Studio City, California, on August 15, 2012, at the age of 89. He was buried in Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery.
Partial filmography
Partial filmography
• I, the Jury (1953) - Mike Hammer • House of Bamboo (1955) - Webber • Good Morning, Miss Dove (1955) - Reverend Alex Burnham • Between Heaven and Hell (1956) - Tom Thumb, Company G • The True Story of Jesse James (1957) - Jim Younger • The Enemy Below (1957) - Quartermaster • Torpedo Run (1958) - Lieutenant Paul Buckeye (uncredited) • Pork Chop Hill (1959) - Private Boven • The Story on Page One (1959) - Eddie Ritter (uncredited) • Perry Mason (1959) (Season 2 Episode 30: "The Case of the Lame Canary") - Jimmy McLain • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1960) (Season 5 Episode 20: "The Day of the Bullet") - Mr. Kovacs • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1960) (Season 5 Episode 32: "One Grave Too Many") - Lieutenant Bates • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1961) (Season 6 Episode 16: "A Crime for Mothers") - Phil Ames • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1961) (Season 6 Episode 37: "Make My Death Bed") - Dr. Bob Hudson • Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1961) (Season 7 Episode 2: "Bang! You're Dead") - Fred Chester • PT 109 (1963) - Seaman Edgar E. Mauer • Combat! (1963) (Episode: "The Party") as Rafferty • Brainstorm (1965) - Detective (uncredited) • Blood Bath (1966) - Cafe Manager • Destination Inner Space (1966) - Dr. Wilson • The Navy vs. the Night Monsters (1966) - Commander Arthur Simpson • Combat! (1966) (Episode: "The Outsider") as Doctor • The Girl Who Knew Too Much (1969) - Archie • The Day of the Wolves (1971) - The Inspector • The Hard Ride (1971) - Mike • Kotch (1971) - Motel Manager • Mission Impossible (1972) (Episode: "Casino") as Mel Simpson • Cool Breeze (1972) - Lieutenant Carl Mager • Save the Tiger (1973) - Tiger Petitioner • This Is a Hijack (1973) - Neal Hanaford • The Front Page (1974) - Police Dispatcher • Planet of the Apes (1974) (Episode: The Cure) - Orangutan • The Wild McCullochs (1975) - Ralph • The Dark (1979) - Detective Jack Bresler • Beyond Reason (1985) - Police Sergeant • That's Life! (1986) - Belmont
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Biff Elliot was recorded at birth as Leon Shalek. The authorities additionally record the heading Leon Shalek. His recorded language was English.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
2012
Biff Elliot died at Studio City.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Lynn.
Birth place
Studio City.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Biff Elliot”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q555323: Biff Elliot
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Biff Elliot, revision 1372324609 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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