Bertha Egnos
Illustration — Bertha Egnos Bertha Egnos (1 January 1913 – 2 July 2003) was a South African musician, director, and composer in musical theatre, best known as the co-creator and director of Ipi Tombi.
Also recorded as BeBe
Bertha Egnos
- Born
- 1913 · Johannesburg.
- Died
- 2003
- Nationality
- South Africa
- Occupation
- musician · composer · director
- Known for
- Ipi Tombi
- Languages
- English
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Bertha Egnos. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q27576297 · wikipedia · Bertha Egnos
In this article
Early life
Early life
Bertha "BeBe" Egnos was born and raised in a Jewish family in a suburb of Johannesburg. She was always musical, and left school as a young teen to start playing piano in a performing group. Around 1934 she left South Africa to work for the BBC in London; she also studied jazz piano with Reginald Foresythe while she was in England, and made a few solo recordings.
Career
Career
Egnos returned to South Africa by 1936. During World War II, she started and led an all-woman Drum and Bugle Band. She also started writing and directing swing music revues, with titles including Swing 1939 and Swing 1941. After the war, she wrote musical comedies. Among her shows were Bo-jungle (1959), Dingaka (1961), Eureka! (1968), and Ipi-Tombi (1974, with her daughter Gail Lakier, and 1988 “The New Generation” with nephew Geoffrey Egnos) based on an album they wrote called "The Warrior," featuring Margaret Singana. Ipi-Tombi was a break-out global success, playing in London in 1975, and in New York in 1977, where it was picketed by anti-apartheid protesters; at the peak of its popularity, there were multiple touring companies performing the show worldwide, with attendant claims of exploitation of the performers in the various casts. Some of the songs from Ipi-Tombi were first written for Eartha Kitt when she visited South Africa (Kitt declined to use them). Despite these criticisms, an updated version of the show continues to be performed, in South Africa and elsewhere, years after Egnos's death.
Personal life
Personal life
Bertha Egnos married Frank Lakier, a cinema owner in Sophiatown, in 1938. They had two daughters, Gail V. Lakier and Lucille Lakier Smith, a sports scientist. Egnos and Frank Lakier divorced. Egnos's second husband was Phil Godfrey. Bertha Egnos died in 2003, aged 90 years, in Johannesburg.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Bertha Egnos, revision 1315236930 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Ross Laird, Tantalizing Tingles: A Discography of Early Ragtime, Jazz, and Novelty Syncopated Piano Recordings, 1889-1934 (Greenwood Publishin 1995): 55.
- 2.Max Mojapelo, Beyond Memory: Recording the History, Moments and Memories of South African Music (African Minds 2008): 87-88.
- 3.Clive Barnes, "Why They're Uptight about Ipi-Tombi" Ottawa Journal (15 January 1977): 61. via Newspapers.com
- 4.Martin Orkin, Drama and the South African State (Manchester University Press 1991): 171.
- 5.Mark Sanders, Learning Zulu: A Secret History of Language in South Africa (Princeton University Press 2016): 80-81.
- 6."Two Schools Join to Present the Musical 'Ipi-Ntombi'" News24 (16 April 2009).
- 7."Ipi-Ntombi Composer Dies" News24 (3 July 2003).
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 September 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
43,975 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Bert WilsonPerson
- Berta Alves de SousaPerson
- Berta BockPerson
- Bertelsmann Music GroupOrganisation
- Bertha KalichPerson
- Bertha TammelinPerson
- Berthe di Vito-DelvauxPerson
- Berthe MarxPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Bertha Egnos?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.