Balarama Dasa
Krupasiddha Balarama Dasa (alternatively spelled Balaram Das; c. 1474-1522) was a mystic seer-poet who wrote in Odia, best known as the author of the voluminous Jagamohana Ramayana or Dandi Ramayana. He was one of the five great poets in Odia literature, the 'Panchasakhā ' named Ananta Dasa, Jagannatha Dasa, Jasobanta Dasa and Achyutananda Dasa during the Bhakti age of literature.
Also recorded as Balram Dasa · Balaram Dasa · Balram Das · Matta Balarama
Balarama Dasa

Prateek Pattanaik · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Balarama Dasa
- Born
- c. 1472
- Birthplace
- Puri
- Occupation
- Poet, Saint
- Died
- c. 1556
- Fields
- odissi
- Known for
- Odia Ramayana · Laxmi Puran
- Languages
- Odia
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Documentary summary
Krupasiddha Balarama Dasa (alternatively spelled Balaram Das; c. 1474-1522) was a mystic seer-poet who wrote in Odia, best known as the author of the voluminous Jagamohana Ramayana or Dandi Ramayana. He was one of the five great poets in Odia literature, the 'Panchasakhā ' named Ananta Dasa, Jagannatha Dasa, Jasobanta Dasa and Achyutananda Dasa during the Bhakti age of literature.
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wikidata · Q15724754 · wikipedia · Balarama Dasa
In this article
Biography
Biography
He was the eldest of the five. The honorific Krupāsiddhā or Krupāsāgara, meaning 'bestowed with divine grace' is used for him by tradition.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Balarama Dasa • Honorific Prefix — Krupasiddha Matta • Language — Odia • Notable Works — Jagamohana Ramayana, Lakshmi Purana • Born — c. 1472 • Birthplace — Puri • Occupation — Poet, Saint • Genre — Puranas, spiritual history, philosophy, yoga Odissi music • Died — c. 1556 • Native Name — ବଳରାମ ଦାସ
Personal life
Personal life
Not much is known about his early life. From his own writings it is known that he was the son of Somanatha Mahapatra and Jamuna Debi who belonged to Karan community. Balarama Dasa hailed from an aristocratic family; his father, Somanatha, a minister in the Gajapati Empire, belonged to the Karana community. Somanatha was a devout follower of Lord Jagannath and raised Balarama in a deeply religious environment. He was known by the title Mahamantri Somanatha Mohapatra in the Gajapati Empire. Balarama Dasa also served as a minister in Prataparudra Deva's court and originally belonged to the village of Erabanga in Puri district. He was educated and was well versed in Sanskrit. Balarama naturally grew to be proficient in both Odia and Sanskrit. He became a devotee of Jagannatha. It is speculated that he died while on a pilgrimage to Puri in Begunia village near Konark. There is a memorial for him near this village.
Literary works
Literary works
• Illustration — Jagannatha triad worshipped by the poet, Erabanga, Odisha Dasa translated the Ramayana to Odia. It is also known asJagamohana Ramayana or Dandi Ramayana. More than a translation, the work is a transcreation, as it deviates in many ways from the original. In some parts he goes against the original text and in some parts follows the original text closely and yet in some other parts he creates entirely new narratives. He also broke new grounds by translating the Bhagabat Gita into Odia. Before this the philosophical and theological texts were not translated into Odia. Even in Odia Mahabharata by Sarala Dasa, the portion containing Bhagabata Gita was omitted by the author. Balarama Dasa was subsequently persecuted by the priestly class for his translation of Bhagabata Gita. he Bhavishya Malika text was written by Panchsakhas and Balrama Das Ji was also one of them. His other works are as below. He has also contributed to the religious texts of Bhavishya Malika, which are known to have been written by the Panchasakhas in the Odiya language.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1472
Balarama Dasa was born in 1472.
1556
Balarama Dasa died.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Balarama Dasa was born in Odisha.
Birthplace
Odisha.
Birth place
Balarama Dasa was born in Puri.
Birthplace
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Balarama Dasa”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q15724754: Balarama Dasa
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Satpathy, Sumanyu. "Mad" Balarama Dasa and His "Rāmāyana". Indian Literature. 59. 3 (287). 10–12. 2015. 0019-5804.
- 2.Bahinipati, Priyadarshi. Jagamohana Ramayana. The Epic of Balarama Dasa. Anchor Academic Publishing. 2017-02-20. 978-3-96067-624-9.
- 3.Mahanta, Brajabandhu. Pancha Sakhas of Medieval Odisha. History of Odisha. 15 April 2018.
- 4.Mukherjee, S. A Dictionary of Indian Literature: Beginnings-1850. Orient Longman. 35. 1998. 978-81-250-1453-9.
- 5.St-Pierre, P. In Translation: Reflections, Refractions, Transformations. John Benjamins Pub. 171. 2007. 978-90-272-1679-3.
- 6.Mukherjee, Prabhat. The History of Medieval Vaishnavism in Orissa. Asian Educational Services. 1981. 978-81-206-0229-8.
- 7.Pradhan, Atul Chandra. A Study of History of Orissa: From the Earliest Times to Mukundadeva. Panchashila. 1984.
- 8.Mukherjee, Prabhat. The History of the Gajapati Kings of Orissa and Their Successors. Kitab Mahal. 1981.
- 9.Williams, Joanna. The Two-Headed Deer: Illustrations of the Ramayana in Orissa. Univ of California Press. 2023-12-22. 978-0-520-32182-3.
- 10.Citaristi, Ileana. Odissi and the Geeta Govinda. Taylor & Francis. 2022-10-06. 978-1-000-78098-7.
- 11.Dalal, Roshen. Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide. Penguin UK. 2014-04-18. 978-81-8475-277-9.
- 12.Dasa, Balarama. Bhakta Kabi Balarama Dasa Granthabali. Odisha Book Emporium. 1. 2017.
- 13.Patnaik, H.S. Aspects of socio-cultural life in early and medieval Orissa. DSA Programme, Post Graduate Dept. of History, Utkal University. 1996.
- 14.Dalal, R. Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide. Penguin Books Limited. 260. 2014. 978-81-8475-277-9.
- 15.Dalal, R. Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide. Penguin Books Limited. 261. 2014. 978-81-8475-277-9.
- 16.Paniker, K.A. Medieval Indian Literature: Surveys and selections. Sahitya Akademi. 401. 1997. 978-81-260-0365-5.
- 17.Who are the authors of the sacred scripture Bhaviṣya Mālikā?. Bhavishya Malika.
- 18."Panchasakha"-Sri Balaram Das. ReportOdisha.com. 2015-10-28.
- 19.Bhavishya Malika Predictions 2025. The Times Of India. 1.
- 20.PanchaSakhaā - Five Saints and Sada Goswāmi - Six Lords. Sri Gobardhana Pitha Garoi Asshram.
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Identity and origins. The authorities additionally record the headings Balram Dasa, Balaram Dasa, Balram Das, Matta Balarama and Balarama Das. His recorded language was Odia.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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