Baghdasar Arzoumanian
Baghdasar Arzoumanian (January 1, 1916 – November 19, 2001) was an Armenian architect and designer based in Yerevan, Armenia. He designed a large body of civil and religious buildings as well as many smaller works.
Also recorded as Baghdasar Hayrapeti Arzumanyan · Arzumanyan, Baghdasar Hayrapeti
Baghdasar Arzoumanian

Ashot Arzumanyan · Arzumanyan Family Archive · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Baghdasar Arzoumanian
- Born
- January 1, 1916
- Birthplace
- v.
- Died
- 19 November 2001
- Place of death
- Yerevan, Armenia
- Awards
- "St.
- Nationality
- Russian Empire · Soviet Union · Armenia
- Occupation
- architect
- Education
- National Polytechnic University of Armenia
- Known for
- Yerevan aerial lift · Erebuni Museum · David of Sasun · Afrasiab Museum of Samarkand · Alex and Marie Manoogian Museum
- Honours
- Medal For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945 · Order of the Red Star · Order of the Patriotic War and 2nd class · Medal For the Capture of Königsberg · Order “St. Gregory the Illuminator” A Class
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Documentary summary
Baghdasar Arzoumanian (January 1, 1916 – November 19, 2001) was an Armenian architect and designer based in Yerevan, Armenia. He designed a large body of civil and religious buildings as well as many smaller works.
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Citizen Of · outgoing
Armenia
Place
Born In · outgoing
Bardzravan
Place
Educated At · outgoing
National Polytechnic University of Armenia
Organisation

Awarded · outgoing
Order of the Patriotic War
Term
Own work

Awarded · outgoing
Order of the Red Star
Term
Originally from here .
Citizen Of · outgoing
Russian Empire
Place
Citizen Of · outgoing
Soviet Union
Place
Died In · outgoing
Yerevan
Place
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q4841840 · wikipedia · Baghdasar Arzoumanian
In this article
Biography
Biography
Baghdasar Arzoumanian studied at National Polytechnic University of Armenia. Employment is recorded with Yerevannakhagits. Works named in the authority record are Yerevan aerial lift, Erebuni Museum, David of Sasun, Afrasiab Museum of Samarkand and Alex and Marie Manoogian Museum. Distinctions recorded are Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", Order of the Red Star, Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class and Medal "For the Capture of Königsberg".
Photo of Baghdasar Arzoumanian in Erebuni Museum
Ashot Arzumanyan
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Baghdasar Arzoumanian • Born — January 1, 1916 • Birthplace — v. Bardzravan (currently Mutsk) Russian Empire • Died — 19 November 2001 • Place of death — Yerevan, Armenia • Significant Buildings — Alex and Marie Manoogian Treasury Museum, Holy Trinity Church in Yerevan • Significant Design — Golden Alphabet, Golden Cross • Awards — "St. Gregory the Illuminator" medal, Golden Medal of the Academy of Arts of the USSR (1991)
Education and background
Education and background
Arzoumanian was born in Mutsk, Syunik Province, Armenia. From 1928 to 1936 he studied at the Technical School. In 1938 he was admitted to the Constructions Department of the Institute for Polytechnical Sciences of Yerevan. In 1942 he entered the Soviet army and took part in World War II. He served in the army until 1946 when he returned to Yerevan to continue his studies. He graduated from the Institute in 1949. During his professional career he worked with the Yerevan Project Institute and the Armenian Church headquarters in Etchmiadzin. He died on November 19, 2001, in Yerevan.
Civil buildings
Civil buildings
Arzoumanian is the architect of many civil buildings in Armenia. Below are some of his most important buildings: • City hall of Vanadzor and Hotel Gougark in the Hayk Square (then known as Kirov Square) of the city of Vanadzor, completed during the 1950s (co-architect: Hovhannes Margarian). • Erebuni Museum (1968, co-architect: Shmavon Azatian). • Museum dedicated to 2450th anniversary of establishment of Samarkand, Uzbekistan (now the Samarkand Museum of History) • Metro Station "David of Sasoun", (co-architects: Sargis Nersisian and Areg Israyelian). • Degustation Hall of the Yerevan Brandy Factory (co-architects: Sargis Nersisian and Hasmik Alexanian). • Yerevan Cable-way Station. • Illustration — City hall of Vanadzor • Illustration — Hotel Gougark in Vanadzor Arzoumanian is architect or co-architect of the RA Police building in Yerevan, various apartment buildings, reconstruction of Moscow Cinema in Yerevan. He is the architect of memorials to the victory in World War II in various parts of Armenia.
Early works
Early works
• Vanatoon (Monastic Residence) – 1978 • Alex and Marie Manoogian Museum – 1982 • Illustration — Alex and Marie Manoogian Museum at the Mother See.
Jewellery works
Jewellery works
His Golden Alphabet (1976) and Golden Cross (1979) are kept in the Pontifical Residence of the Catholicos of All Armenians. Among his other works are: • State Emblem of the Soviet Armenia (1981) • Souvenir dedicated to the 30th anniversary of service of Vasken I, Catholicos of All Armenians (1985) The list also includes various crosiers, rings, the liturgical dressing of the Catholicos of All Armenians. Arzoumanian is the designer of catholicosal medals St. Gregory the Illuminator, St. Sahak – St. Mesrop, and St. Nerses Shnorhali (Nerses the Gracious). • Illustration — Golden Alphabet of Baghdasar Arzoumanian • Illustration — Golden Cross of Baghdasar Arzoumanian • Illustration — Chalice of the Catholicos of All Armenians (1965) • Illustration — Crosier of the Catholicos of All Armenians (1962) • Illustration — Patriarchal Panagia • Illustration — St. Gregory the Illuminator Medal of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin • Illustration — St. Sahak – St. Mesrop Medal of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin • Illustration — St. Nerses Shnorhali Medal of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin
Interior design
Interior design
• Illustration — Throne Hall of the Catholicos of All Armenians Baghdasar Arzoumanian is the author of the Throne Hall of the Catholicos of All Armenians.
Iconostases
Iconostases
Besides iconostases of the churches of his own design, Arzoumanian is the author of the iconostases of following churches: • St. Sarkis Vicarial Church of Yerevan, Armenia (authors of renovation: Rafayel Israyelian and Artsrun Galikyan), • St. Catherine Armenian Church of Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Graphical works
Graphical works
Arzoumanian also designed graphics which include the design of Etchmiadzin Monthly, Catholicosal Decrees, and book designs. He is the graphical designer and the author of the text of the book "Armenian Churches".
Tombstones
Tombstones
Baghdasar Arzoumanian designed the tombstones of: • Vazgen I, Catholicos of All Armenians, • Karekin I, Catholicos of All Armenians, • Saint Mesrob Mashtots. • Illustration — Tombstone of Vazgen I • Illustration — Tombstone of Karekin I • Illustration — Tombstone of St. Mesrop Mashtots
Other works
Other works
Baghdasar Arzoumanian is the author of the "Dpratoun" building in Oshakan, Armenia. He is also the designer of the entrance door of the Residence of the Catholicos of All Armenians.
Churches
Churches
Baghdasar Arzoumanian is the architect of 8 Armenian churches and 2 renovation projects.
Renovation projects
Renovation projects
Arzoumanian is the author of renovation of the following churches: • St. John the Baptist Church of Yerevan (entire renovation and the bell-tower), • St. Gregory the Illuminator Church of the Kinali Island, Turkey. • Illustration — St. John the Baptist Church of Yerevan.
New churches
New churches
Arzoumanian is the architect of the following churches: • St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Church in Odesa, Ukraine (1995), • St. Sarkis Church of Nork District of Yerevan, Armenia (1999), • Holy Resurrection Church of Nerkin Dvin, Armenia, • Holy Resurrection Church of Spitak, Armenia (1999), • Holy Martyrs Church of Kashatagh, Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (2002, the church was consecrated after his death), • St. Hakob (James) Church of Gyumri, Armenia (2002, the church was consecrated after his death), • St. Hakob (James) Church of the Vaskenian Theological Academy near Sevan, Armenia • Holy Trinity Church of Yerevan, Armenia (2005, the church was consecrated after his death). • Illustration — St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Church in Odesa • Illustration — St. Sarkis Church of Nork District of Yerevan • Illustration — Holy Martyrs Church of Kashatagh • Illustration — St. Hakob (James) Church of the Vaskenian Theological Academy near Sevan
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — Architectural Commission of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin (1970–1988). First row from left: Varazdat Harutyunyan, Vazgen I, K. Altunyan Second row from left: Arzoumanian, H. Babakhanian, Grigor Khanjyan, A. Galikyan, M. Hovhannisyan • Illustration — Entrance door of the Catholicos's residence (Arzoumanian and Vazgen I are at left) • Illustration — Arzoumanian and Varazdat Harutyunyan after receiving the St. Gregory the Illuminator Medal from Karekin I • Illustration — Arzoumanian • Illustration — Memorial on the wall of the building where he lived from 1958-2001 (designed by Getik Baghdasaryan)
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Bardzravan.
Birth place
Yerevan.
Death place
Films
* *
Khachkars and memorials
Arzoumanian designed many khachkars (Armenian stone crosses) and memorials. Many of them are in Etchmiadzin (i.e. the Motherland-Diaspora Memorial). He is also the architect of a memorial in the monastery of Geghard, and a memorial and khachkars next to the Prelacy of the Araratian Patriarchal Diocese. • Illustration — Khachkar next to the Prelacy of the Araratian Patriarchal Diocese • Illustration — Khachkar next to the Prelacy of the Araratian Patriarchal Diocese • Illustration — Khachkar next to the Prelacy of the Araratian Patriarchal Diocese • Illustration — Arzoumanian at the Motherland-Diaspora Memorial in Etchmiadzin
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4841840: Baghdasar Arzoumanian
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Baghdasar Arzoumanian”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Medals and awards
• St. Gregory the Illuminator Medal • Golden Medal of the Academy of Arts of the USSR (1991) • Title of Merited Constructor of Armenia (1966) Arzoumanian also holds medals for his military career during World War II (2nd Order Medal of the Patriotic War, Red Star Medal, Medal of Honour, Medal of Bravery, Medal for Victory against Germany, Medal for Taking Kyoniksberg, Medal of Marshal Baghramian).
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- National Polytechnic University of ArmeniaOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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