Avraham Even-Shoshan
Avraham Even-Shoshan (né Rozenshteyn; 25 December 1906 – 8 August 1984) was a Belarusian-born Israeli Hebrew linguist and lexicographer, compiler of the Even-Shoshan dictionary, one of the foremost dictionaries of the Hebrew language.
Avraham Even-Shoshan
- Name
- Avraham Even-Shoshan
- Birth Name
- Avraham Rosenstein
- Born
- 25 December 1906
- Birthplace
- Minsk, Russian Empire (now Belarus)
- Died
- 8 August 1984
- Place of death
- Tel Aviv, Israel
- Education
- * College for Hebrew Teachers
- Occupation
- Linguist and lexicographer
- Awards
- * 1978 Israel Prize for language
- Full name
- אברהם רוזנשטיין.
- Nationality
- Israel.
- Fields
- linguistics.
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Documentary summary
Avraham Even-Shoshan (né Rozenshteyn; 25 December 1906 – 8 August 1984) was a Belarusian-born Israeli Hebrew linguist and lexicographer, compiler of the Even-Shoshan dictionary, one of the foremost dictionaries of the Hebrew language.
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Avraham Even-Shoshan was born in 1906 at Minsk. Avraham Even-Shoshan died in 1984 at Jerusalem.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 25 September 2026
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wikidata · Q2687402 · wikipedia · Avraham Even-Shoshan
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Avraham Even-Shoshan • Native Name — אברהם אבן־שוֹשן • Birth Name — Avraham Rosenstein • Born — 25 December 1906 • Birthplace — Minsk, Russian Empire (now Belarus) • Died — 8 August 1984 • Place of death — Tel Aviv, Israel • Resting Place — Har HaMenuchot, Jerusalem • Education — * College for Hebrew Teachers • Hebrew University of Jerusalem • Occupation — Linguist and lexicographer • Notable Works — Even-Shoshan Dictionary • Awards — * 1978 Israel Prize for language • 1981 Bialik Prize for Jewish thought
Biography
Biography
Avraham Rozenshteyn was born in Minsk, in what was then the Russian Empire, on 25 December 1906. He attended the cheder run by his father, who later sent him to public school and yeshiva. Rosenstein managed to avoid the British restrictions on Jewish immigration to Mandatory Palestine and settled there in 1925, where he changed his name to Even-Shoshan, a translation of Rosenstein, and initially worked as a laborer. He studied at the College for Hebrew Teachers (now the David Yellin College of Education) in Jerusalem and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He worked as a teacher in Jerusalem until 1967. In 1946–58, Even-Shoshan compiled HaMilon HeHadash (The New Dictionary of the Hebrew Language), which since 2003 has become known as the Even-Shoshan Dictionary. The completed dictionary consisted of 24,698 main entries and about 70,000 words, and is still in print. It includes synonyms in Arabic, Aramaic, Akkadian, and Ugaritic. He was also the author of the Even-Shoshan concordance and co-author of the Bialik concordance. Even-Shoshan died in the Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem in 1984. He was buried in the Har HaMenuchot.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1906 at Minsk. The same evidence establishes that avraham Even-Shoshan died in 1984 at Jerusalem. Recorded at birth as אברהם רוזנשטיין.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Minsk.
Birth place
Jerusalem.
Death place
Published works
• A New Concordance of the Bible: Thesaurus of the Language of the Bible, Hebrew and Aramaic, Roots, Words, Proper Names Phrases and Synonyms (1984)
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2687402: Avraham Even-Shoshan
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Avraham Even-Shoshan”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards
• In 1978, Even-Shoshan was awarded the Israel Prize, for language. • In 1981, he was the co-recipient (jointly with Zev Vilnay) of the Bialik Prize for Jewish thought.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Linguist Avraham Even-Shoshan Dies. CIE. 2019-08-08.
- 2.David Yellin Academic College of Education, history.
- 3.History and guide to Judaic dictionaries and concordances, Shimeon Brisman
- 4.Israel Prize Official Site - Recipients in 1978 (in Hebrew).
- 5.List of Bialik Prize recipients 1933-2004 (in Hebrew), Tel Aviv Municipality website.
References
Citations
References
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Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2687402: Avraham Even-ShoshanWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
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This entry is compiled from 2 catalogued sources across 2 independent registers. The registers consulted are Wikimedia Foundation and Wikipedia. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
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