Avigdor Dagan
Avigdor Dagan (Hebrew: אביגדור דגן; born Viktor Fischl; 30 June 1912 – 28 May 2006) was a Czech-Israeli writer, playwright, literary translator, and diplomat. Prior to adopting the Hebraic name in 1955, his name was Viktor Fischl, Dagan, being related to the Hebrew word dag (fish), an approximate translation of Fischl as a diminutive of "fish".
Also recorded as Viktor Fischl
Avigdor Dagan

Jan Šplíchal · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Full name
- Viktor Fischl.
- Born
- 1912. · Hradec Králové.
- Died
- 2006. · Jerusalem.
- Nationality
- Czech Republic and Israel.
- Occupation
- diplomat, writer, poet, journalist and translator.
- Education
- Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague and Charles University.
- Honours
- Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, Artis Bohemiae Amicis Medal, Jaroslav Seifert Prize and honorary citizen of Hradec Králové.
- Languages
- Hebrew and Czech.
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Avigdor Dagan (Hebrew: אביגדור דגן; born Viktor Fischl; 30 June 1912 – 28 May 2006) was a Czech-Israeli writer, playwright, literary translator, and diplomat. Prior to adopting the Hebraic name in 1955, his name was Viktor Fischl, Dagan, being related to the Hebrew word dag (fish), an approximate translation of Fischl as a diminutive of "fish".
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wikidata · Q697818 · wikipedia · Avigdor Dagan
In this article
Life
Life
Avigdor Dagan studied at Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague and Charles University. The recorded working language is Hebrew and Czech. Places of work recorded in the authority are Hradec Králové and Prague. Positions recorded include ambassador and ambassador of Israel to Poland. Distinctions recorded are Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, Artis Bohemiae Amicis Medal, Jaroslav Seifert Prize and honorary citizen of Hradec Králové.
After graduating from the Charles University in Prague, he entered the diplomatic service. In 1939 he emigrated to the United Kingdom to escape the Nazis, where he became an associate to Jan Masaryk. After the end of the war, he returned home, but on the 1948 coup d'état emigrated to Israel, thereafter changing his name to the one he held through the end of his life. In Israel he continued his diplomatic career becoming plenipotentiary; he was the first Israeli ambassador to Austria in 1956, the Ambassador to Norway (and while based in Oslo, he was Ambassador to Iceland and Poland. At the same time he continued writing in Czech. Most of his prose was first published in Israel, some in England or in the US. In 1990 he visited his homeland for the first time since his fleeing for refuge. After a long break, publication resumed in his home country, and his works received broader recognition. He was awarded the honorary doctorate from the Charles University. Although he was able to be employed as a diplomat and produce output as an author at the same time, from 1977 onward he devoted his time solely to writing. In his lifelong literary career, he started out as a poet, then later became known as a writer of collections of short stories and novels. He is known for his modern Czech translations of Psalms and the Song of Songs. His works were translated from Czech into Hebrew as well as other languages; his best known novel Dvorní šašci (The Court Jesters) was translated into 12 languages.
Selected works
Selected works
Jaro (Spring) (1933) Kniha nocí (1936) Hebrejské melodie (Hebrew tunes) (1936) Evropské žalmy (London, 1941) Mrtvá ves (London, 1943) Anglické sonety (1946) Písen o lítosti (1948) Kuropění (The Cock's Crow) (1975) The Clock of Human Form (1982) Dvorní šašci (The Court Jester, 1990, Japanese translation: 2001) Kafka of Jerusalem (1996) Poezie Starého zákona (Tales of an Old Silk Hat) (1998)
Non-fiction
Non-fiction
Hovory s Janem Masarykem (Conversations with Jan Masaryk, 1952 in the USA)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1912–2006
The full dated record · 3 entries
1912
Avigdor Dagan was born in 1912 at Hradec Králové.
1970
Moscow And Jerusalem; Twenty Years Of Relations Between Israel And The Soviet Union (1970) - Avigdor Dagan (1970) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
2006
Avigdor Dagan died in 2006 at Jerusalem.
Places
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Places
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Hradec Králové.
Birth place
Jerusalem.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Avigdor Dagan, Gertrude Hirschler and Lewis Weiner, editors, <i>The Jews of Czechoslovakia. Historical Studies and Surveys</i>, Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry, 1986
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1986
- Avigdor Dagan, Gertrude Hirschler and Lewis Weiner, editors. The Jews of Czechoslovakia. Historical Studies and Surveys. Vol. III. Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America. 1984. Pp. 700, Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry Volume 1, 2004
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2004
- Moscow and Jerusalem: Twenty Years of Relations Between Israel and the Soviet Union. By Avigdor Dagan. London, New York, Toronto: Abelard-Schuman, 1970. 255 pp. $6.95, Slavic Review, 1972
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1972
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q697818: Avigdor Dagan
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Avigdor Dagan”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
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Studied at
1- Charles UniversityOrganisation
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