Auguste Lumière
Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière (19 October 1862 – 10 April 1954) was a French engineer, industrialist, biologist, and illusionist. In 1894 and 1895, he and his brother Louis invented an animated photographic camera and projection device, the cinematograph, which met with worldwide success.
Also recorded as Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumiere · Auguste Lumiere
Auguste Lumière

Henri Lumière · family archive · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Birth Name
- Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière
- Birthplace
- Besançon, France
- Place of death
- Lyon, France
- Full name
- Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière.
- Born
- 1862. · Besançon.
- Died
- 1954. · Lyon.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- inventor, engineer, biologist, director and photographer.
- Honours
- Order of the Francisque, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Elliott Cresson Medal, star on Hollywood Walk of Fame, Officer of the Royal Order of Cambodia and Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy.
- Languages
- French.
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Documentary summary
Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière (19 October 1862 – 10 April 1954) was a French engineer, industrialist, biologist, and illusionist. In 1894 and 1895, he and his brother Louis invented an animated photographic camera and projection device, the cinematograph, which met with worldwide success.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q4272245 · wikipedia · Auguste Lumière
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is French. Employment is recorded with Société Lumière. Work by Auguste Lumière is recorded in the collections of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, J. Paul Getty Museum and CNC French Film Archives. Distinctions recorded are Order of the Francisque, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Elliott Cresson Medal and star on Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Louis et Auguste
Lyon Municipal Archives
Key facts
Key facts
• Birth Name — Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière • Birthplace — Besançon, France • Place of death — Lyon, France • Relatives — Louis Lumière (brother) • Significant Awards — Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (1960) • Significant Projects — Cinematograph
Life
Life
Lumière was born in Besançon. He attended the Martinière Technical School and worked as a manager at the photographic company of his father, Claude-Antoine Lumière. He was invited to attend a demonstration of the Kinetoscope invented by Thomas Edison, which inspired his and his brother's work on the cinematograph. The brothers screened their first film using this device in December 1895, and following the success of this initial venture opened a number of cinemas worldwide. However, Auguste was skeptical of the potential of the device, remarking "My invention can be exploited... as a scientific curiosity, but apart from that it has no commercial value whatsoever". After his work on the cinematograph Lumière began focusing on the biomedical field, becoming a pioneer in the use of X-rays to examine fractures. He also contributed to innovations in military aircraft, producing a catalytic heater to allow cold-weather engine starts. He died in Lyon, aged 91.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Auguste Lumière was recorded at birth as Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière. The authorities additionally record the headings Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumiere and Auguste Lumiere. His recorded language was French. He was the child of Antoine Lumière and Joséphine Costille. 2 children are recorded: Henri Lumière and Andrée Lumière.
Identity
Identity
Auguste Lumière is recorded as having received Order of the Francisque, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour and Elliott Cresson Medal. Career and activity. He was employed by Société Lumière. He belonged to Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Lyon and Auguste and Louis Lumière.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1862
Auguste Lumière born at Besançon.
1954
Auguste Lumière died at Lyon.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Besançon.
Birth place
Lyon.
Death place
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Auguste Lumière received Order of the Francisque, Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour, Elliott Cresson Medal, star on Hollywood Walk of Fame, Officer of the Royal Order of Cambodia and Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy. Paul Getty Museum and CNC French Film Archives.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4272245: Auguste Lumière
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Auguste Lumière”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Lumière, Auguste (1862–1954) and Lumière, Louis (1864–1948), Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism
Scholarly · Crossref registry
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Lumière, Auguste (1862–1954) and Lumière, Louis (1864–1948), Routledge Encyclopedia of ModernismCrossref registry
Verifiedreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4272245: Auguste LumièreWikimedia Foundation
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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