Arthur John Arberry
Arthur John Arberry (12 May 1905, in Portsmouth – 2 October 1969, in Cambridge) FBA was a British scholar of Arabic literature, Persian studies, and Islamic studies. He was educated at Portsmouth Grammar School and Pembroke College, Cambridge. His English translation of the Qur'an, The Koran Interpreted, is popular amongst academics worldwide.
Also recorded as A. J. Arberry
Arthur John Arberry
- Birthplace
- Portsmouth, England
- Died
- 2 October 1969
- Place of death
- Cambridge, England
- Education
- Portsmouth Grammar School
- Born
- 1905 · Portsmouth.
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Occupation
- orientalist · poet · translator
- Honours
- Fellow of the British Academy
- Languages
- English · Arabic
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Arthur John Arberry (12 May 1905, in Portsmouth – 2 October 1969, in Cambridge) FBA was a British scholar of Arabic literature, Persian studies, and Islamic studies. He was educated at Portsmouth Grammar School and Pembroke College, Cambridge. His English translation of the Qur'an, The Koran Interpreted, is popular amongst academics worldwide.
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Arthur John Arberry (1905–1969) was a British orientalist, poet and translator. Born in Portsmouth, the orientalist died in Cambridge.
Arthur John Arberry studied at Pembroke College and Portsmouth Grammar School. The orientalist worked for Cairo University and SOAS, University of London and was a member of Arab Academy of Damascus and British Academy.
Languages used include Arabic and English. Arthur John Arberry received Fellow of the British Academy.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q2712746 · wikipedia · Arthur John Arberry
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Birthplace — Portsmouth, England • Died — 2 October 1969 • Place of death — Cambridge, England • Burial Place — Ascension Parish Burial Ground, Cambridge • Education — Portsmouth Grammar School • Alma Mater — Pembroke College, Cambridge • Notable Works — The Koran Interpreted • Workplaces — Cairo University & Cambridge University
Academic career
Academic career
Arberry served as head of the Department of Classics at Cairo University in Egypt. He eventually returned home to become the Assistant Librarian at the Library of the India Office. During the Second World War he was a Postal Censor in Liverpool and was then seconded to the Ministry of Information, which was housed in the newly constructed Senate House of the University of London. Arberry held the Chair of Persian at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, in 1944–47. He subsequently became the Sir Thomas Adams's Professor of Arabic at Cambridge University and a Fellow of Pembroke College, Cambridge, his alma mater, from 1947 until his death in 1969. He is buried in Ascension Parish, Cambridge, together with his wife Sarina Simons Arberry (1900-1973). She was Romanian by birth; Arberry first met her in Cairo and they married at Cambridge in 1932. Arberry is also notable for introducing Rumi's works to the West through his selective translations and for translating the important anthology of medieval Andalusian Arabic poetry The Pennants of the Champions and the Standards of the Distinguished. His interpretation of Muhammad Iqbal's writings, edited by Badiozzaman Forouzanfar, is similarly distinguished. Arberry also introduced to an English-speaking audience the work of Malta's national poet, Carmelo Psaila, popularly known as Dun Karm, in the bilingual anthology Dun Karm, Poet of Malta.
Works
Works
• The Rubai'yat of Jalal Al-Din Rumi: Select Translations Into English Verse (Emery Walker, London, 1949) • The Rubai'yat of Omar Khayyam. Edited from a Newly Discovered Manuscript Dated 658 (1259–60) in the Possession of A. Chester Beatty Esq. (Emery Walker, London, 1949) — unbeknown to Arberry or Alfred Chester Beatty, the "newly discovered manuscript" was a twentieth-century forgery. • Sufism: An Account of the Mystics of Islam (London: Allen & Unwin, 1950) • Avicenna on Theology (London: John Murray, 1951) • Omar Khayyam. A New Version, Based upon Recent Discoveries (London: John Murray, 1952) — based upon the Beatty and another forged manuscript • The Secrets of Selflessness (John Murray, London, 1953) • Moorish Poetry: A Translation of 'The Pennants', an Anthology Compiled in 1243 by the Andalusian Ibn Sa'id (University Press, Cambridge, 1953), • The Koran Interpreted (Allen & Unwin, London, 1955) • The Seven Odes: The First Chapter in Arabic Literature (Allen & Unwin, London, 1955) • Classical Persian Literature (1958) • Dun Karm, poet of Malta. Texts chosen and translated by A.J. Arberry; introduction, notes and glossary by P. Grech. Cambridge University Press 1961. • Muslim Saints and Mystics, A translation of episodes from the 'Tazkirat al-Awliya’ (Memorial of the Saints) originally written by Farid al-Din Attar (Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1966) • Javid Nama (Allen & Unwin, London, 1966) • Poems of Al-Mutanabbi (University Press, Cambridge, 1967) • Discourses of Rumi, A translation of Fihi Ma Fihi, (Samuel Weiser, New York, 1972) • Mystical Poems of Rumi, Translated by A. J. Arberry, (University of Chicago Press, 2009)
Identity
Identity
Arthur John Arberry is recorded as having received Fellow of the British Academy.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1905–1969
The full dated record · 3 entries
1905
Arthur John Arberry was born in 1905 at Portsmouth.
1953
The legacy of Persia / [edited by A.J. Arberry]. is dated [1953] and held by Wellcome Collection.
1969
Arthur John Arberry died in 1969 at Cambridge.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Portsmouth.
Birth place
Cambridge.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2712746: Arthur John Arberry
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Arthur John Arberry”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.The Koran: Interpreted - Oxford Islamic Studies Online
- 2.Mohammed, Khaleel. Assessing English Translations of the Qur'an. Middle East Quarterly. 2005.
- 3.Skilliter, S. A. Obituary: Arthur John Arberry. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 33. 2. 365. 1970. 0041-977X.
- 4.ONS. Index entry. FreeBMD.
- 5.isamveri.org. Arberry, Arthur John (clippings).
- 6.Dun Karm Maltese poet. Encyclopedia Britannica.
- 7.Dashti, Ali. In Search of Omar Khayyam. Routledge. 12. 18–19. 25 February 2011. 978-0-415-60851-0.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
References
Citations
References
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scholarly publication
Semantic Loss in Two English Translations of Surah Ya-Sin by Two Translators (Abdullah Yusuf Ali and Arthur John Arberry), SSRN Electronic Journal, 2018Crossref registry
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2712746: Arthur John ArberryWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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