Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi
His exact origin is unknown. The nisba "al-Tunisi" has led to suggestions that he was born in Tunis, but his other nisba of "al-Iyadi" suggests ties to the Iyad, a clan of the Arab Banu Hilal tribe settled near Msila. Pro-Shi'ite, he was court poet of the Isma'ili Shi'a caliphs al-Qa'im, al-Mansur, and al-Mu'izz.
Also recorded as al-Iyadi of Tunis
Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi
- Name
- Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi
- Birthplace
- Tunis
- Died
- 976
- Place of death
- Cairo
- Occupation
- poet
- Known for
- court poet of the Fatimids
- Born
- 950 · Tunis.
- Nationality
- Fatimid Caliphate
- Languages
- Arabic
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
His exact origin is unknown. The nisba "al-Tunisi" has led to suggestions that he was born in Tunis, but his other nisba of "al-Iyadi" suggests ties to the Iyad, a clan of the Arab Banu Hilal tribe settled near Msila. Pro-Shi'ite, he was court poet of the Isma'ili Shi'a caliphs al-Qa'im, al-Mansur, and al-Mu'izz.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q42153240 · wikipedia · Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi
In this article
Biography
Biography
His reputation during his lifetime was considerable, and he was highly regarded by later critics. However, possibly due to his pro-Shi'a partisanship, which may have led to an attempted damnatio memoriae after the Zirid dynasty turned to Sunni Islam, or due to shifting literary tastes, none of his works survives in complete form. His work survives mostly in fragments that were appreciated and gathered together by later anthologists for their vivid and evocative language, such as descriptions of the Fatimid navy, a galloping horse, or the so-called Lake Palace in the palace city of Mansuriya. The only evidently pro-Shi'a works surviving are a eulogy for al-Mansur, and a moving description of the end of the famous anti-Fatimid rebel Abu Yazid. Al-Iyadi died in 976, probably in Cairo, where he had followed the Fatimid court following the Fatimid conquest of Egypt in 969.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi • Birthplace — Tunis • Died — 976 • Place of death — Cairo • Occupation — poet • Known for — court poet of the Fatimids
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
950
Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi born at Tunis.
976
Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi died at Cairo.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Tunis.
Birth place
Cairo.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q42153240: Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- 12. 62–63. Yalaoui. M. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Tūnisī al-Iyādī. 10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_8322.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
38,988 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Alī ibn Abī ṬālibAuthor
- Ali ibn al-Husayn Zayn al-'AbidinAuthor
- Ali ibn al-MadiniAuthor
- Ali ibn al-QattanAuthor
- Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-WalidAuthor
- Ali Jimale AhmedAuthor
- Ali KemalAuthor
- Ali KhameneiAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Ali ibn Muhammad al-Iyadi?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.