Alfred Dubucand
Alfred Dubucand (25 November 1828 – 1894) was a French animalier sculptor who worked in the mid-to-late 19th century. His works were often juried into the annual Salon art exhibition in Paris where he contributed works over the course of his career. Dubucand made his debut at the Salon of 1867 with a wax model of a dead pheasant.
Also recorded as Albrecht Dubucand
Alfred Dubucand

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- Name
- Alfred Dubucand
- Born
- 25 November 1828
- Birthplace
- Paris, France
- Died
- 1894 (aged 65)
- Known for
- Sculpture
- Training
- Studied under Antoine-Louis Barye
- Movement
- Animalier school
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- sculptor
- Fields
- art of sculpture
- Movements
- Orientalism
- Teachers
- Antoine-Louis Barye
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Documentary summary
Alfred Dubucand (25 November 1828 – 1894) was a French animalier sculptor who worked in the mid-to-late 19th century. His works were often juried into the annual Salon art exhibition in Paris where he contributed works over the course of his career. Dubucand made his debut at the Salon of 1867 with a wax model of a dead pheasant.
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Alfred Dubucand (1828–1894) was a sculptor, of French nationality. The sculptor was born and died in Paris.
Alfred Dubucand worked in France. Activity centred on art of sculpture. Alfred Dubucand was associated with Orientalism.
Languages used include French. Works are held at National Museum Paleis het Loo.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q20670720 · wikipedia · Alfred Dubucand
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under Antoine-Louis Barye is recorded. The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is art of sculpture. Antoine-Louis Barye is recorded as an influence. Places of work recorded in the authority are France. Work by Alfred Dubucand is recorded in the collections of National Museum Paleis het Loo.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alfred Dubucand • Born — 25 November 1828 • Birthplace — Paris, France • Died — 1894 (aged 65) • Place of death — Paris, France • Known for — Sculpture • Training — Studied under Antoine-Louis Barye • Movement — Animalier school
Early life
Early life
Dubucand was born in Paris, France, on 25 November 1828. He was one of the prize pupils of Antoine-Louis Barye. Dubucand made his debut at the 1867 Salon with a wax model of a dead pheasant, a rather inauspicious start when considering the higher quality sculptures he would submit later in his career.
Career
Career
He modeled mainly animal groups, producing a number of deer, dog, and horse sculptures. His better casts feature a warm, mid-brown patination, sometimes coming in even lighter shades bordering on a very light yellow, being nearly the color of the bronze metal itself. He frequently experimented with chemical patinas, learning the patination process from his teacher and mentor Barye who stretched the boundary with his now-famous dark green patinas. Dubucand paid strict attention to the anatomical detail of his subjects, often being so concise that he actually showed the veins in the legs of his deer and elk sculptures. Realism was certainly one of his strong points as a sculptor of animals. His animals never appear "frozen" and he was able to portray each animal's natural movements and stances. He created his original work in wax or clay and then would cast his pieces in bronze in what is called the lost wax casting method, although some of his work was completed using the sand casting method. Many of his orientalist sculptures feature North African scenes portraying Arab tribesmen and nomads aboard horses and camels. On some of his casts, his name is shown with a backward or reversed "n", the same situation occurring on certain bronzes by Fratin. While an unusual sight to the eye, such instances of the backward "n" do not create any problems regarding the authenticity or originality of the artwork. Although he would live for another eleven years, Dubucand's final submission to the Salon was Cavalier et femme arabes à la fontaine in 1883.
Death
Death
Dubucand died in 1894, the month and day being unknown.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q20670720: Alfred Dubucand
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Alfred Dubucand”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
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Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Kjellberg, Pierre. Bronzes of the 19th Century. Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. 299. 1994. 0-88740-629-7.
- 2.Payne, Christopher. Animals in Bronze -- Reference and Price Guide. Antique Collectors' Club Ltd. 402. 1986. 0-90746-245-6.
- 3.Lawrence, Cyrus J. The Collection of a Connoisseur -- Art Treasures Collected by the late Cyrus J. Lawrence, Esq. books.Google.com. 1910.
- 4.Kjellberg, Pierre. Bronzes of the 19th Century. Schiffer Publishing, Ltd. 495. 1994. 0-88740-629-7.
References
Citations
References
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Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Sculpture
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