Alexander Toradze
Alexander Davidovich "Lexo" Toradze (ალექსანდრე თორაძე Aleksandre Toradze; May 30, 1952 – May 11, 2022) was a Georgian-born American pianist, best known for his classical Russian repertoire, with a career spanning over three decades. He regularly appeared as soloist with many of the world's major orchestras, including the Berlin Philharmonic, the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, the Cleveland Orchestra, and the London Philharmonic Orchestra. He was a professor of piano at Indiana University South Bend from 1991 to 2017.
Also recorded as Alexandr Toradze · Lexo Toradze · Alexander Davidovich Toradze
Alexander Toradze

Octavio Nava/Secretaría de Cultura de la Ciudad de México · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Born
- 30 May 1952
- Birthplace
- Tbilisi, Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
- Died
- 11 May 2022
- Place of death
- South Bend, Indiana, U.S.
- Occupation
- Pianist, pedagogue
- Awards
- Silver medal, Van Cliburn International Piano Competition (1977)
- Nationality
- Georgia · Soviet Union · United States
- Fields
- classical music
- Education
- Moscow Conservatory
- Honours
- Presidential Order of Excellence
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Alexander Davidovich "Lexo" Toradze (ალექსანდრე თორაძე Aleksandre Toradze; May 30, 1952 – May 11, 2022) was a Georgian-born American pianist, best known for his classical Russian repertoire, with a career spanning over three decades. He regularly appeared as soloist with many of the world's major orchestras, including the Berlin Philharmonic, the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, the Cleveland Orchestra, and the London Philharmonic Orchestra. He was a professor of piano at Indiana University South Bend from 1991 to 2017.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Alexander Toradze. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q705389 · wikipedia · Alexander Toradze
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 30 May 1952 • Birthplace — Tbilisi, Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic • Died — 11 May 2022 • Place of death — South Bend, Indiana, U.S. • Occupation — Pianist, pedagogue • Awards — Silver medal, Van Cliburn International Piano Competition (1977)
Early life
Early life
Born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, to parents David, a famous Georgian composer, and Liana Asatiani, a famous movie actress and ophthalmologist, Alexander Toradze entered Tbilisi's central music school at six and first played with orchestra at nine. He continued his studies at the Moscow Conservatory in Moscow at nineteen under Yakov Zak, Boris Zemliansky, and Lev Naumov, graduating in 1978.
Career
Career
In 1977, Toradze won the silver medal in the Fifth Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in Fort Worth, Texas. Pianist and jury member Lili Kraus later told The New York Times: "...I have never heard, and I am sure no one else has either, power and passion with such limitless potential. He uses every atom, every fiber of his body for no other purpose than that of living the music. He is, like Radu Lupu when he won, a mixture of the animal and the angel. It is first-prize playing." In 1983, while on tour with the Bolshoi Symphony Orchestra of Moscow, he requested asylum at the American Embassy in Madrid and made his home in the United States. In 1991, Toradze became the Martin Endowed Professor of Piano at Indiana University South Bend. Members of the international Toradze Piano Studio at IUSB were active participants in summer festivals including those in Salzburg, White Nights Festival, London Proms, Edinburgh, Ravinia, Ruhr, Rotterdam, Mikkeli, Finland, Hollywood Bowl, Saratoga, Rome, Florence, Venice, Ravenna, Bologna, Lisbon, Ruhr Festival, and others. Toradze appeared with the world's leading orchestras, such as Berlin Philharmonic, Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra, La Scala Philharmonic, Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, St. Petersburg Philharmonic, Orchestre National de France, City of Birmingham Symphony, London's Symphony, Philharmonic and Philharmonia Orchestras, NHK in Japan, Czech, Hungarian, Israeli, Rotterdam, Warsaw Philharmonics, the radio orchestras in Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland and Italy. He performed with almost every major orchestra in the United States, including New York, Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Minnesota, Houston, Detroit, Pittsburgh, Baltimore, Cincinnati, Seattle and Washington D.C. He also appeared with the symphonies of Montreal and Toronto. He worked with various notable conductors, including Vladimir Ashkenazy, Mikko Franck, Valery Gergiev, Paavo Järvi, Vladimir Jurowski, Gianandrea Noseda, Simon Rattle, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, and Klaus Tennstedt. Toradze was famous for his praying before he performed. When asked by classical radio host Bruce Duffie what advice he could give to aspiring concert pianists, Toradze replied, "Don't forget to pray to God before each performance and don't forget to give your soul enough air. Believe in the right purpose of art and believe in being human".
Personal life and death
Personal life and death
From 1990 to 2002, Toradze was married to pianist Susan Blake, with whom he had two sons, Alex and David. On April 23, 2022, Toradze suffered acute heart failure during a performance with the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra USA in Vancouver, Washington. He died less than three weeks later on May 11, 2022, in South Bend, Indiana, aged 69.
Identity
Identity
Alexander Toradze is recorded as having received Presidential Order of Excellence.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1952
Alexander Toradze born at Tbilisi.
2022
Alexander Toradze died at South Bend.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Tbilisi.
Birth place
South Bend.
Death place
Recordings
Toradze, who specialized in Russian composers such as Rachmaninoff, Prokofiev, Stravinsky, and Tchaikovsky, recorded for the Philips and Angel/EMI record labels. Amongst his most notable recordings is his 1998 Prokofiev's five piano concertos with Valery Gergiev and the Mariinsky Orchestra for the Philips record label. From this set, Prokofiev's Piano Concerto No. 3 was named by International Piano Quarterly as "historically the best on record" from among over seventy recordings. Other recordings, for Angel/EMI, include Mussorgsky's Pictures at an Exhibition, Prokofiev's Seventh Piano Sonata, Stravinsky's Three Scenes from Petrushka, and Ravel's Miroirs and Gaspard de la nuit.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.1tv.ge. გარდაიცვალა პიანისტი ლექსო თორაძე. May 11, 2022.
- 2.Schweitzer, Vivien. Alexander Toradze, Idiosyncratic Pianist, Dies at 69. The New York Times. 2022-05-19. 0362-4331.
- 3.After 25 years, pianist Toradze retires from IU South Bend. South Bend Tribune.
- 4.Fifth Van Cliburn International Piano Competition September 11-25, 1977 Results The Van Cliburn Foundation. Retrieved December 17, 2010.
- 5.Ardoin, John. Triumphs and Turmoil at the Cliburn Competition. The New York Times. October 9, 1977. 0362-4331.
- 6.Ryan, Michael. Five Years Later, Soviet Defector Lexo Toradze Greets His Mother with a Hug and a Concerto. People. Time Inc. 30. 1. July 4, 1988.
- 7.Horowitz, Joseph. Vodka In South Bend – The life and music of a Soviet defector. Humanities. NEH. 29. 5. 2008.
- 8.Alexander Toradze. Hollywood Bowl.
- 9.Spotlight - Alexander Toradze. www.chapman.edu.
- 10.ESA-PEKKA SALONEN CELEBRATES 20TH ANNIVERSARY OF HIS DEBUT WITH LOS ANGELES PHILHARMONIC IN PROGRAM OF DEBUSSY, STRAVINSKY, AND RACHMANINOFF. Hollywood Bowl.
- 11.Alexander Toradze. mariinsky-theatre.com.
- 12.Alexander Toradze, mercurial pianist who played 'louder and faster than anyone' – obituary. The Telegraph. May 15, 2022. 0307-1235.
- 13.Rockwell, John. PHILHARMONIC: TORADZE OFFERS PROKOFIEV WORK. The New York Times. April 14, 1985. 0362-4331.
- 14.Duffie, Bruce: "Alexander Toradze interview Retrieved December 17, 2010.
- 15.Schiff, David. RECORDINGS VIEW; Ravel's Piano Style: A Bermuda Triangle. The New York Times. March 1, 1992. 0362-4331.
- 16.Toradze Piano Recital. Gramophone.
- 17.Alexander D. Toradze: IU Alliance: Indiana University. IU Alliance of Distinguished and Titled Professors.
- 18.Hewitt, Scott. Classical pianist taken to hospital after Vancouver performance. The Columbian. April 27, 2022.
- 19.Lazzaro, Jakob. Acclaimed concert pianist, former IUSB professor Alexander Toradze dies at age 69. WVPE. May 12, 2022.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
42,934 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Alexander SpendiaryanPerson
- Alexander StenerudPerson
- Alexander TaneyevPerson
- Alexander TcherepninPerson
- Alexander TsekaloPerson
- Alexander TsfasmanPerson
- Alexander TuschinskiPerson
- Alexander UberPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Alexander Toradze?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.