Alexander Ritter
Alexander Sascha Ritter (7 June 1833 – 12 April 1896) was a German composer and violinist. He wrote two operas, Der faule Hans and Wem die Krone?; a few songs; a symphonic waltz; and two symphonic fantasias. Ritter died in Munich.
Alexander Ritter

Bühnenwerk · Public domain
- Name
- Alexander Ritter
- Born
- 7 June 1833
- Birthplace
- Narva, Estonia
- Died
- 12 April 1896
- Occupation
- * Composer
- Nationality
- Russian Empire
- Fields
- opera · programme music
- Education
- University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
- Teachers
- Joachim Raff · Franz Schubert · Ferdinand David
- Languages
- German
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Alexander Sascha Ritter (7 June 1833 – 12 April 1896) was a German composer and violinist. He wrote two operas, Der faule Hans and Wem die Krone?; a few songs; a symphonic waltz; and two symphonic fantasias. Ritter died in Munich.
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Note VALÉORINE
Alexander Ritter (1833–1896) was a chapelmaster, composer and conductor, among other activities, of Russian nationality. The chapelmaster was born in Narva and died in Munich.
Alexander Ritter was educated at University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. The chapelmaster worked for Deutsches Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar, Meiningen Court Orchestra and Municipal Theatre of Stettin and worked in Meiningen, Munich and Szczecin, among others.
The work spans opera and programme music. Languages used include German.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
getty · 500505745 · gnd · 1081270896 · museum · ac67341a-824a-4f99-b34c-869953de0628 · wikidata · Q325751 · wikipedia · Alexander Ritter
In this article
Biography
Biography
Alexander Ritter studied at University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. Training under Joachim Raff, Franz Schubert and Ferdinand David is recorded. The recorded working language is German. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are opera and programme music. Places of work recorded in the authority are Weimar, Szczecin and Würzburg. Employment is recorded with Deutsches Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar, Municipal Theatre of Stettin and Meiningen Court Orchestra.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alexander Ritter • Born — 7 June 1833 • Birthplace — Narva, Estonia • Died — 12 April 1896 • Occupation — * Composer • Violinist
Life and career
Life and career
He was born in Narva, Estonia. He studied in Frankfurt am Main under Joachim Raff. In 1854 he married Wagner's niece Franziska (1829–1895). They had a daughter Hertha, who in 1902 became the wife of the Austrian composer Siegmund von Hausegger. Ritter had a strong influence on Richard Strauss. He persuaded him to abandon the conservative style of his youth, and begin writing tone poems; he also introduced Strauss to the essays of Richard Wagner and the writings of Schopenhauer. He encouraged Strauss to write his first opera Guntram, but was deeply disappointed at the final version of the libretto, which Ritter took to be a rejection of Schopenhauerian-Christian ideals.
Identity
Identity
Alexander Ritter is recorded as composer, violinist, librettist, conductor and music dealer.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1896
Alexander Ritter died at Munich.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
DE.
Country
Narva.
Birth place
Munich.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q325751: Alexander Ritter
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Alexander Ritter”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Alexander Ritter
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
scholarly publication
- Ritter, Alexander (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2002
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Alexander RitterMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Ritter, Alexander (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
He also worked under the name W. His recorded language was German. He was the child of Karl Ritter and Julie Ritter. He married Franziska Wagner. One child is recorded: Hertha Ritter. Formation and teaching. Ritter studied at University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. He trained under Joachim Raff, Franz Schubert and Ferdinand David. He was employed by Deutsches Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar, Municipal Theatre of Stettin and Meiningen Court Orchestra. He worked at Weimar, Szczecin, Würzburg and Meiningen.
Identity and origins
Career and activity
(MusicBrainz artist record for Alexander Ritter) • Country: DE (MusicBrainz artist record for Alexander Ritter) • Kind Of Artist: person (MusicBrainz artist record for Alexander Ritter) • Born: Alexander Ritter was born in 1833 at Narva.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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