Alejandro Zaera-Polo
Also recorded as Alejandro Zaera Polo
Alejandro Zaera-Polo

bito cells · Original text: bito cells · Public domain
- Name
- Alejandro Zaera Polo
- Born
- 17 October 1963
- Birthplace
- Madrid, Spain
- Full name
- Alejandro Zaera Polo.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Occupation
- architect.
- Education
- Technical University of Madrid, Harvard Graduate School of Design and Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid.
- Known for
- Ōsanbashi Pier.
- Languages
- Spanish.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Note VALÉORINE
Alejandro Zaera-Polo (born 1963) is a Spanish architect. The architect was born Alejandro Zaera Polo in Madrid. Alejandro Zaera-Polo studied at Harvard Graduate School of Design, Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid and Technical University of Madrid.
Works include Ōsanbashi Pier. Languages used include Spanish.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q966279 · wikipedia · Alejandro Zaera-Polo
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alejandro Zaera Polo • Born — 17 October 1963 • Birthplace — Madrid, Spain • Practice — AZPML Foreign Office Architects • Significant Buildings — Osanbashi Yokohama International Passenger Terminal • Significant Projects — Korean Museum of Urbanism and Architecture
Key facts
Key facts
• Office — 5th Dean of Princeton University School of Architecture • Term Start — 2012 • Term End — 2014 • Preceded — Stan Allen • Succeeded — Mario Gandelsonas • Illustration — Bamboo Building (Madrid, 2007). • Illustration — Birmingham New Street railway station, 2007–2015). Alejandro Zaera Polo is a Spanish architect, theorist and founder of Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML). He was formerly dean of the Princeton University School of Architecture and of the Berlage Institute in Rotterdam. Prior to founding AZPML, he was co-founder of the London-based Foreign Office Architects, which operated between 1993 and 2011.
Career
Career
Alejandro Zaera-Polo was born in Madrid, Spain on 17 October 1963. He graduated with honors from the Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid, and subsequently obtained a Master in Architecture (MARCH II) at the Graduate School of Design, Harvard University in 1991, with distinction.
Academic career
Academic career
Alejandro Zaera-Polo has maintained a parallel academic career. He was the Dean of the School of Architecture at Princeton University (2012–2014), the Dean of the Berlage Institute in Rotterdam, and the inaugural beneficiary of the Norman Foster Visiting Professorship at Yale University. Prior to that, he was a Unit Master at the Architectural Association School of Architecture and has been a Visiting Critic at University of California, Los Angeles, Columbia University in New York, the School of Architecture in Madrid, and the Yokohama School of Architecture.
Plagiarism Controversy
Plagiarism Controversy
While serving as Dean at Princeton University, Princeton architecture was featured at the Venice Biennale of Architecture in 2014. Zaera-Polo abruptly left his role as Dean, after he was accused by the Princeton University President of "plagiarizing parts of a text he produced for the “Elements of Architecture” exhibition curated by Rem Koolhaas at the 2014 Venice Biennale". Architect Rem Koolhaas emailed the Biennale's director to deny any wrongdoing by Zaera-Polo. Zaera-Polo also denied the accusations and as a result, Zaera-Polo filed a lawsuit against the university in 2016.
Dismissal and Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority
Foreign Office Architects (FOA)
Foreign Office Architects (FOA)
• Ōsanbashi Pier, also known as Yokohama Terminal, Yokohama, Japan (1995–2002) • Bluemoon Hotel, Groningen, The Netherlands (1999–2000) • Police headquarters, La Villajoyosa, Spain (2000-2003) • Coastal park with outdoor auditoriums, Barcelona, Spain (2000-2004) • Municipal Theatre, Torrevieja, Spain (2000-2006) • La Rioja Technology Transfer Centre, Logrono (2003-2007) • Bamboo Building, a social housing in Madrid (2004-7) • Spanish Pavilion at the 2005 International Expo, Aichi (2004-5) • Headquarters for Dulnyouk Publishers, Paju, South Korea (2000-5) • Meydan Retail Complex and Multiplex, Istanbul, Turkey (2005-7) • John Lewis department store and Cineplex and pedestrian bridges, Leicester, UK (2000-2008) • Villa in Pedralbes, Barcelona, Spain (2004-8) • D-38 Office Complex, Barcelona (2004–2009) • New Street station, Birmingham (2008–15) • Ravensbourne college on the Greenwich Peninsula, London (2005–2010) • Trinity EC3 office complex, City of London (2003–) • Mixed-use extension of West Quay II retail centre, Southampton (2002–) • Sevenstone Quarter mixed-use complex, Sheffield, UK (2007–) • Hadspen Gardens, Somerset, UK (2005–) • The Palace Residential Towers in Busan, South Korea (2006–2011) • Euston station, London, UK (2008-not completed) • Museum of Contemporary Art, Cleveland, Ohio, USA (2006-) • KL Central Plot D Residential Towers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (2006-)
Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML)
Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML)
• Birmingham New Street Redevelopment, Birmingham UK (2015) • 2014 ISAF Sailing World Championship Facilities in Santander, Spain (2014) • Locarno Palazzo del Cinema, Switzerland (2017) • Fundacion Cerezales, Leon, Spain (2017) • Pedestrian Bridge, Bellinzona, Switzerland (2019) • Shenzhen Superheadquarters Green Axis, Shenzhen, China (2020) • Korean Museum of Urbanism and Architecture, South Korea (2020-)
In popular culture
In popular culture
In Tite Kubo's manga series Bleach, the character Szayelaporro Grantz is named after Alejandro Zaera-Polo.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1963
Alejandro Zaera-Polo born at Madrid.
Architectural Practice
He worked at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture (OMA) in Rotterdam between 1991 and 1993. In 1993, he co-founded Foreign Office Architects with his then-wife Farshid Moussavi. The company produced acclaimed architectural projects in Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Netherlands, and Spain. Following the end of the couple's marriage, the winding up of the studio's activities was announced in December 2009. In June 2011, after the dissolution of FOA, he established Alejandro Zaera-Polo Architecture (AZPA), later renamed Alejandro Zaera-Polo & Maider Llaguno Architecture (AZPML). He has also been an advisor to the Quality Commission for Architecture in Barcelona and a contributor to the Urban Age Think Tank of the London School of Economics. He has published as a critic in professional magazines worldwide. El Croquis, Quaderns, A+U, Arch+, Harvard Design Magazine, Log, and other magazines have published his writings. He was the inaugural co-director of the Seoul Architecture Biennale in 2017.
Books
Books
* • This book is about FOA and the construction of the Yokohama Terminal (Ōsanbashi Pier). • The Yokohama Project, a monograph, Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2002 • Phylogenesis: foa’s ark, Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2003 • Foreign Office Architects, Complexity and consistency, A monograph, El Croquis, # 115/116, Madrid, Spain, 2003 • FOA's ark evolving container for the proliferating singularities, Korean Architecture and Culture Magazine, December 2004 • The Sniper's Log. Architectural Chronicles of Generation X. Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2013. • What Is Cosmopolitical Design? Design, Nature and the Built Environment Routledge, Oxfordshire, UK, 2017 (Edited with Albena Yaneva) • Imminent Commons: Urban Questions for the Near Future Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2017. (Edited with Hyungmin Pai) • Imminent Commons: The Expanded City. Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2017 (Edited with Jeffrey S. Anderson) • Arquitetura em Diálogo Ubu Editora, São Paulo, Brazil, 2018 • The Ecologies of the Building Envelope. A Material History and Theory of Architectural Surfaces Actar, Barcelona, Spain, 2021. (with Jeffrey S. Anderson)
Other texts
Other texts
• Interview with Peter Macapia, Log, #3, Fall 2004 • ‘A Scientific Autobiography, 1982-2004: Madrid, Harvard, OMA, the AA, Yokohama, the Globe’, in The New Architectural Pragmatism, (ed. William S. Saunders), Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007 • ‘30 St Mary’s Axe: Form isn’t Facile’, Log, #4, Winter 2005 • ‘The Hokusai Wave’, Volume, #3, September 2005 • ‘High-rise Phylum 2007’, Harvard Design Magazine, Spring 2007 • The Endless City (eds. Richard Burdett and Deyan Sudjic), Phaidon, 2007. • 'The Politics of the Envelope', Log #13|14, Fall 2008 • 'The Politics of the Envelope', Volume #17, Fall 2008 • 'Well Into the 21st Century The Architectures of Post-Capitalism?' El Croquis #187, Nov. 2017
Awards
This is a list of select awards and honours given to Zaera-Polo. • Enric Miralles Prize for Architecture (2003) • Kanagawa Prize for Architecture in Japan (2003) • RIBA International Award (2004) • Lion Award for Topography at the 9th Venice Architecture Biennale (2004) • Charles Jencks Award for Architecture (2005) • RIBA International Award (2005) for his work with Foreign Office Architects (FOA) • RIBA International Award (2006) • RIBA European Award (2008) • European Business Award for the Environment (2008) • Urban Land Institute Award for Excellence (2008) • RIBA Award (2009) • Civic Trust Award (2010) • International Council of Shopping Centres Award (2010) • International Architecture Award (2010) • Mario Pani Prize, Anahuac University, Mexico City (2021)
Literature
Literature
Literature
Architectural methodologies of Christopher Alexander and Alejandro Zaera-Polo: timeless patterns versus contextual adaptability, Current problems of architecture and urban planning, 2025. Alejandro Zaera-Polo: Technology is one of Architecture´s Fundamental Tools, Materia Arquitectura, 2016.
Alejandro Zaera-Polo: La tecnología es un motor fundamental de la arquitectura, Materia Arquitectura, 2016
Scholarly footprint
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Berlage Institute. Wikipedia.com. 17 April 2009.
- 2.Spotlight: Alejandro Zaera-Polo. ArchDaily. 2019-10-17.
- 3.Architect's quest at Princeton to create more sustainable suburbs. Financial Times. 2014-03-28.
- 4.arcspace.com. Foreign Office Architects - Yokohama International Port Terminal. 28 October 2002.
- 5.Waite, Richard. End for Foreign Office Architects as founders set up separately. The Architects’ Journal. 2011-06-05.
- 6.Rogers, Dave. Foreign Office Architects to close as partners split. Building Design. 10 Dec 2009.
- 7.Splitsville, Sprawling, Lab Lead, Bird Brains. ArchPaper.com. 2011-04-28.
- 8.Urban Age Contributors. urbanage.lsecities.net. 2005–2012.
- 9.The 1st Seoul Biennale Of Architecture And Urbanism 2017: Imminent Commons. biennialfoundation.org/. 2017-05-31.
- 10.Alejandro Zaera-Polo steps down as Princeton Architecture School dean. Dezeen. 2014-10-02.
- 11.Build it and they will come: Princeton architecture at the Venice Biennale. Princeton University.
- 12.Alejandro Zaera-Polo is Suing Princeton. Here's Why That Matters for Architecture. ArchDaily. 2016-05-26.
- 13.Koolhaas Denounces Plagiarism Rumors Surrounding Zaera-Polo's Princeton Resignation. ArchDaily. 2015-03-16.
- 14.Alejandro Zaera-Polo has been removed from his faculty position as Princeton continues its row with the former SoA dean. Archinect. 2021-10-04.
- 15.Trying to Untangle the Princeton Architecture Department Drama. Curbed. 2021-10-06.
- 16.Architecture academia's latest controversy has all the makings of a shit show, but we need to look past the spectacle. The Architects Newspaper. 2021-10-14.
- 17.La venganza del exdecano español de Princeton: "Destapo la corrupción y la mentira de la universidad". El Confidencial. 2021-11-12.
- 18.1. Introductory Session. The Authorities. A Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority. Princeton 2014-2021. Vimeo. 2021-09-16.
- 19.7. Moral Genealogy. Speaking Truth to Power. A Gonzo Ethnography of Academic Authority. Princeton 2014-2021. Vimeo. 2021-09-16.
- 20.Architecture professor fired last year blames 'cancel culture' as Princeton cites 'neglect of duty'. The Daily Princetonian.
- 21.AD Classics: Yokohama International Passenger Terminal / Foreign Office Architects (FOA). ArchDaily. 2018-10-17.
- 22.ShowCase: John Lewis Department Store and Cineplex. Archinect.
- 23.John Lewis Department Store and Cineplex. Architizer. 11 December 2015.
- 24.Ravensbourne by Foreign Office Architects. Bustler.
- 25.Vaughan, Richard. FOA and Allies and Morrison to overhaul Euston station. Architects Journal. 15 April 2008.
- 26.Glancey, Jonathan. Constructive criticism: the week in architecture. The Guardian. 2011-09-30. 0261-3077.
- 27.Fulcher, Merlin. UK practice wins Korean Museum of Urbanism and Architecture contest. The Architects’ Journal. 2020-11-06.
- 28.Publisher's website
- 29.Alejandro Zaera - Ya Bien Entrado el Siglo XXI ¿Las Arquitecturas del Post-Capitalismo?.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q966279: Alejandro Zaera-PoloWikimedia Foundation
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Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Zaera-Polo studied at Technical University of Madrid, Harvard Graduate School of Design and Superior Technical School of Architecture of Madrid.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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