Al Milgrom
Milgrom (born March 6, 1950) is an American comic book artist (penciller and inker), writer, and editor, primarily for Marvel Comics. He is known for his 10-year run as editor of Marvel Fanfare; his long involvement as writer, penciler, and inker on Peter Parker, The Spectacular Spider-Man; his four-year tenure as West Coast Avengers penciller; and his long stint as the inker of X-Factor. He often inks Jim Starlin's work.
Al Milgrom

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- Birth Name
- Allen L.
- Born
- 6 March 1950
- Birthplace
- Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
- Awards
- Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award (1982) Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award (2017) Inkwell Awards Joe Sinnott Hall of Fame (2025)
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- writer · editor · penciller · inker · draftsperson · screenwriter · comics artist
- Fields
- comic
- Education
- University of Michigan
- Honours
- Special Recognition Award
- Languages
- English
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1723117 · wikipedia · Al Milgrom
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Biography
Biography
Milgrom is the co-creator of DC superhero Firestorm.
Key facts
Key facts
• Birth Name — Allen L. Milgrom • Born — 6 March 1950 • Birthplace — Detroit, Michigan, U.S. • Pencil — y • Ink — y • Write — y • Edit — y • Notable Works — The Avengers Captain Marvel Firestorm West Coast Avengers The Spectacular Spider-Man Secret Wars II • Awards — Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Award (1982) Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award (2017) Inkwell Awards Joe Sinnott Hall of Fame (2025)
Documentary record
Al Milgrom (born 6 March 1950) is described as a comics artist in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. The birth of Al Milgrom is recorded on 6 March 1950.
Early life
Early life
Al Milgrom grew up in Detroit, Michigan, and graduated from the University of Michigan in 1972. Milgrom is Jewish. However, he stated that he avoids putting Jewish themes in his work.
Career
Career
• Illustration — West Coast Avengers #1 (Oct. 1985). Cover art by penciler Milgrom and inker Joe Sinnott. Milgrom started his comics career in 1972 as an assistant for inker Murphy Anderson. During that period, Milgrom contributed to Charlton Comics' Many Ghosts of Doctor Graves, Star*Reach, and comics published by Warren Publishing and Atlas/Seaboard, before joining with Marvel. Milgrom also worked as a "Crusty Bunker" for Neal Adams' Continuity Associates in 1977. At one point Milgrom lived in the same Queens apartment building as artists Walt Simonson, Howard Chaykin, and Bernie Wrightson. Simonson recalls, "We'd get together at 3 a.m. They'd come up and we'd have popcorn and sit around and talk about whatever a 26, 27 and 20-year-old guys talk about. Our art, TV, you name it. I pretty much knew at the time, 'These are the good ole days.'" Milgrom came to prominence as a penciller on Captain Marvel from 1975 to 1977. He penciled the Guardians of the Galaxy feature in Marvel Presents, which was written by Steve Gerber and Roger Stern. Milgrom worked as editor at DC Comics from 1977 to 1978. While at DC, he co-created Ronnie Raymond, the original Firestorm, with writer Gerry Conway. Milgrom was an editor for Marvel Comics beginning in 1979, and editing Marvel Fanfare for its full ten-year run (#1–60, March 1982–January 1992). As editor of The Incredible Hulk, he designed the costumes of the U-Foes. He drew The Avengers (1983–85), West Coast Avengers (1985–88), Kitty Pryde and Wolverine (1984–85), and Secret Wars II (1985–86), and wrote the Mephisto limited series (1987). Milgrom wrote and drew The Spectacular Spider-Man #90–100 (1984–85), and The Incredible Hulk (1986–87). In 1991, he wrote a story arc for The Amazing Spider-Man and collaborated with Danny Fingeroth on The Deadly Foes of Spider-Man limited series. Milgrom has been a prolific inker, working on most of Marvel's line. He served an eight-year stint as the inker of X-Factor in 1989–1997. He inked Ron Frenz on Thor in 1991–1993 and Thunderstrike from 1994 to 1995. Other series he has worked on include Captain America, Generation X, The Micronauts, and the Uncanny X-Men. Milgrom inked the limited series A-Next, J2, Marvel: The Lost Generation, and Thanos. He was additionally an inker on The Spectacular Spider-Man from 1996 to 1998. In 2001 Milgrom was fired from his Marvel staff job when it was discovered he had added hidden slanderous comments against editor-in-chief Bob Harras in the background of a page in the comic book Universe X Special: Spidey. Milgrom went on to freelance for Marvel, mostly inking Jim Starlin's work. He also started to work for Archie Comics on a regular basis, inking a variety of titles. Beginning in the early 2000s, Milgrom freelanced for DC again, providing inks for titles like Mystery in Space (vol. 2), Ambush Bug: Year None, and Strange Adventures (vol. 3).
Personal life
Personal life
Milgrom married fellow Detroit native Judy Lewin in early 1979. They have a daughter, Rachel, and two sons, Ben and Josh.
In popular culture
In popular culture
Milgrom is referenced in Ant-Man as the name of a hotel that Scott Lang and his crew stay at.
Archie Comics
Archie Comics
• Archie #518, 528, 545, 565, 620 (2002–2011) • Archie & Friends #65, 67, 69, 74, 97, 130–131, 153 (2003–2011) • Archie Digest #209 (writer/inker), #243 (2004–2008) • Archie Double Digest (Jumbo Comics) #231 (2012) • Archie's Double Digest #148, 159, 185, 207, 220, 228–229, 251, 282 (2004–2017) • Archie's Holiday Fun Digest #7 (2004) • Archie's Pals 'n' Gals Double Digest #92, 117, 126, 132, 135–137, 143 (2005–2010) • Archie 1000 Page Comics-Palooza oneshot (2014) • Betty #104 (2001) • Betty & Veronica #87, 165, 170, 207–208, 211–213, 216–219, 221–225, 232, 238, 252 (1995, 2001–2011) • Betty & Veronica Digest #126, 133, 157, 161, 163, 183 (2002–2008) • Betty & Veronica Double Digest #112, 153, 159, 174–175, 180–181, 184, 216, 242 (2003–2016) • B&V Friends Double Digest #246, 274, 284 (2016, 2019–2020) • Jughead's Double Digest #97, 171, 177 (2003–2012) • Jughead with Archie Digest #188, 190, 194, 196 (2004) • Laugh Comics Digest #196 (2004) • Tales from Riverdale Featuring Archie & His Friends oneshot (2006) • Tales from Riverdale Digest #1, 4, 11, 38 (2005–2010) • Veronica #69, 72, 74, 124–125 (1997–1998, 2002) • World of Archie Double Digest #4, 7 (2011)
Atlas/Seaboard Comics
Atlas/Seaboard Comics
• Destructor #4 (1975) • Morlock 2001 #1–2 (1975) • Tiger-Man #3 (1975) • Western Action #1 (1975)
Capstone Publishers
Capstone Publishers
• George Eastman and the Kodak Camera (artist, with Gordon Purcell) (2007)
Dark Horse Comics
Dark Horse Comics
• Dark Horse Presents #109 (writer/artist) (1996) • Dark Horse Book of Monsters (2006)
DC Comics
DC Comics
• 1st Issue Special #11 (1976) • Action Comics #462 (1976) • Ambush Bug: Year None #1–5, 7 (2008–2009) • Blackhawk #247 (1976) • Cancelled Comic Cavalcade #1 (1978) • DC Comics Presents: Superman #1 (2004) • DC Universe: Legacies #6 (2010) • Detective Comics #450–451 (Robin) (penciller), #460–461, 469–470 (Batman) (1975–1977) • Doom Patrol vol. 5 #16 (2011) • Firestorm #1–5 (penciller) (1978) • Firestorm vol. 2 #100 (artist) (1990) • Fury of Firestorm Annual #4 (artist) (1986) • Hawkman Special #1 (artist) (2008) • Heroes Against Hunger #1 (1986) • House of Mystery #234 (artist), #277 (1975–1980) • Isis #8 (1977) • JLA #76 (2003) • JLA: Classified #35 (2007) • JSA #33 (2002) • Kobra #4 (penciller, with Pat Gabriele) (1976) • Legion #16, 25, 31 (2003–2004) • Man-Bat #1 (1975) • Mystery in Space vol. 2 #1–8 (2006–2007) • Orion #18 (penciller) (2001) • Power Company Josiah Power #1 (2002) • Rann/Thanagar: Holy War #6 (2008) • Richard Dragon, Kung-Fu Fighter #2 (1975) • Sgt. Rock #303–304 (1977) • Showcase #101–103 (Hawkman and Adam Strange) (penciller) (1978) • Son of Vulcan #5 (2005) • Strange Adventures vol. 3 #1–8 (2009) • Superman #292 (1975) • The Superman Family #182–183 (1977) • Sword of Sorcery #5 (1973) • Tom Strong's Terrific Tales #10 (2004) • Unknown Soldier #234 (1979) • World's Finest Comics #243 (1977)
DC Comics and Marvel Comics
DC Comics and Marvel Comics
• The Incredible Hulk vs. Superman #1 (1999) • Iron Lantern #1 (1997) • Speed Demon #1 (1996)
Image Comics
Image Comics
• Generation X/Gen 13 #1 (1998)
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics
• A-Next #5–12 (1999) • Adventures of Cyclops and Phoenix #4 (1994) • Alpha Flight #58–62, 64–65 (1988) • The Amazing Spider-Man #194, #195 (inker), #196 (penciller), #208–209, 218, 223 (inker), #353–358, #371–372 (writer), #376, 381, 384, 400, 402, 411, 415, 429, Annual #11 (inker) (1977–1997) • The Amazing Spider-Man vol. 2 #13 (2000) • The Avengers #228–232, 234, 236–250 (penciller), #370 (inker), Annual #11, 22 (penciller), #23 (writer/artist) (1982–1984, 1993–1994) • Avengers Spotlight #21–25, 27–28, 30–34, 36 (Hawkeye) (penciller) (1989–1990) • Avengers: The Ultron Imperative #1 (among others) (2001) • Bizarre Adventures #32, 34 (writer/artist) (1982–1983) • Bullwinkle and Rocky #2–9 (1988–1989) • Cable #2–4, 10, 24 (1993–1995) • Captain America #256 (inker), #260 (writer/inker), #340–357 (inker) (1981, 1988–1989) • Captain Marvel #29 (inker), #37–42 (penciller), #43–45 (artist), #46–53 (penciller) (1973–1977) • Captain Marvel vol. 3 #11, 17–18 (2000–2001) • Crazy Magazine #68, 71 (artist) (1980–1981) • Daredevil #241, Annual #5 (1987–1989) • Darkdevil #1–3 (2000–2001) • Deadly Foes of Spider-Man #1–4 (artist/penciller) (1991) • Deadly Hands of Kung-Fu #1–4, 7–8 (1974–1975) • Defenders #69, 94–95, 100–101, 104–108 (1979–1982) • Doctor Strange #24–25 (penciller), #45–46 (inker) (1977, 1981) • Excalibur #21–22, 25, 30–31, 35–36 (1990–1991) • Factor-X #1–4 (1995) • Fantastic Five #1–5 (1999–2000) • Fantastic Four #208 (inker), #296 (penciller, among others), #348–350 (inker), #355 (artist), Annual #24 (writer/artist) (1979, 1986–1991) • Fantastic Four vol. 3 #19 (penciller) (1999) • Fantastic Four Roast #1 (artist, two pages) (1982) • Fantastic Four: World's Greatest Comics Magazine #11 (penciller, among others) (2001) • Flintstone Kids #1 (1987) • Gambit and the X-Ternals #2–4 (1995) • Generation X #11, 15–16 (1996) • Ghost Rider #35 (penciller, with Jim Starlin) (1979) • Ghost Rider vol. 2 #69, 87 (1996–1997) • Ghost Rider/Wolverine/Punisher: Dark Design #1 (1995) • Giant Size Defenders #1 (1974) • Giant Size Spider-Man #2 (1974) • Haunt of Horror #3 (1974) • Hawkeye: Earth's Mightiest Marksman #1 (1998) • Heroes for Hope Starring the X-Men #1 (among others) (1985) • Howard the Duck #30–31 (1979) • Hydrators #1–2 (promo) (penciller) (1999) • The Incredible Hulk #320–324 (writer/penciller), #325–327 (writer), #329 (writer/penciller), #330 (writer/inker), #434–435, Annual #9–10, 2001 (inker) (1980–1981, 1986–1987, 1995, 2001) • Infinity Abyss #1–6 (2002) • Infinity Crusade #1–6 (1993) • Infinity War #1–6 (1992) • Iron Fist #7, #14 (cover artist) (1977) • Iron Man #158 (1982) • Iron Man/X-O Manowar: Heavy Metal #1 (1996) • J2 #1–12 (1998–1999) • Journey Into Mystery #512–513, 520–521 (1997–1998) • Kitty Pryde and Wolverine #1–6 (artist) (1984–1985) • Kull the Destroyer #13 (1974) • Marvel Adventures #13 (1998) • Marvel Comics Presents #1–4 (writer/artist), 15–17, 68, 70 (1988–1991) • Marvel Comics Super Special #1 (Kiss) (1977) • Marvel Fanfare #12 (artist), #20–21, 57, 59 (1985, 1991) • Marvel Holiday Special #1–2 (1991–1992) • Marvel Premiere #39–40 (Torpedo) (1977–1978) • Marvel Presents #3–12 (Guardians of the Galaxy) (penciller, full art for #4) (1976–1977) • Marvel Saga #1, 3 (1985–1986) • Marvel Super-Heroes #5 (1991) • Marvel Team-Up Annual #3 (Hulk/Power Man/Iron Fist) (1980) • Marvel Team-Up vol. 2 #2 (1997) • Marvel: The Lost Generation #12–1 (2000–2001) • Marvel Treasury Edition #28 (Superman and Spider-Man) (background inks) (1981) • Marvel Universe: The End #1–6 (2003) • Master of Kung Fu #17–21 (inker), #23 (penciller), #24 (penciller, among others) (1974–1975) • Mephisto vs.... #1–4 (writer) (1987) • Micronauts #9–18 (1979–1980) • Ms. Marvel #21 (1978) • New Mutants #70, 84, Annual #6 (1988–1990) • New Warriors Annual 2 (among others) (1992) • Nightwatch #1–3 (1994) • Nova vol. 3 #5 (1999) • Psi-Force #6 (1987) • Punisher #76 (1993) • Punisher War Journal #12, 17–20, 24 (1989–1990) • Questprobe #2 (Spider-Man) (writer/penciller) (1985) • Red Sonja #13–14 (1979) • Rocket Raccoon #3 (1985) • Rom #18, 24 Annual #4 (1981–1985) • Savage Hulk #1 (1996) • Savage She-Hulk 24–25 (1982) • Savage Tales #5 (Conan) (1974) • Secret Wars II #1–9 (penciller) (1985–1986) • Sensational She-Hulk #9–10 (1989) • Sensational Spider-Man #25 (1998) • Sergio Aragones Massacres Marvel #1 (among others) (1996) • Solo Avengers #14–17 (Hawkeye) (penciller) (1989) • Special Marvel Edition #15 (Master of Kung-Fu) (1974) • The Spectacular Spider-Man #67, 69, 70, 72 (inker), #73, 75–79, 81–82, 85–89 (penciller), #90–96 (writer/penciller), #97–99 (writer), #100 (writer/penciller), #223, 231, 251–252, 258–263, Annual #7, 13 (inker) (1982–1998) • Spider-Man #26, 37 (1992–1993) • Spider-Man: Chapter One #9–12 (1999) • Spider-Man: Maximum Clonage Alpha #1 (1995) • Spider-Man: Funeral for an Octopus #1–3 (1995) • Spider-Man Unlimited #4 (1994) • Spider-Man: The Parker Years #1 (1995) • Spidey Super Stories #55 (artist, one page) (1981) • Star Wars #17 (1978) • Strange Tales #181 (Warlock) (1975) • Star Trek: Deep Space Nine #1–7, 10–11, 14 (1996–1998) • Star Trek: Voyager #9, 13–15 (1997–1998) • Star Trek Voyager: Splashdown #1, 3–4 (1998) • Tales from the Age of Apocalypse: Sinister Bloodlines #1 (1997) • Thanos #1–12 (2003–2004) • Thor #302, 308, 392, 430–459 Annual #14, 16 (1980–1981, 1988–1993) • Thor vol. 2 # (2001) • Thunderbolts #0, 42, 97 (1997–2000) • Thunderstrike #1–6, 8–10, 12–24 (1993–1995) • Toxic Avenger #4 (1991) • Ultimate Spider-Man Super Special #1 (among others) (2002) • Uncanny X-Men #292, 298, Annual #17 (1992–1993) • Universe X Special: Spidey (2001) • Untold Tales of Spider-Man #5–6, -1 (1996–1997) • U.S. 1 #1–7 (writer) (1983) • Venom: Lethal Protector #1–4 (1993) • Venom: Funeral Pyre #1–2 (1993) • Venom: The Madness #3 (1994) • Venom: Nights of Vengeance #1–4 (1994) • Venom: Tooth and Claw #1–3 (1996–1997) • Warlock Chronicles #7 (1994) • Web of Spider-Man #71, 91, 112, Annual #5 (1989–1994) • West Coast Avengers #1–37, 39–40 (penciller, also writer for #30), Annual #2 (artist), #3 (penciller) (1985–1989) • What If #25 (among others) (1981) • What the--?! #1 (inker), #2 (writer) (1988) • Wild Thing #1, 5 (1999–2000) • Wolverine #29, 44, 76, 80, 84 (1990–1994) • X-Factor #38–62, 71–104, 106–117, 119–129, 130, Annual #3, 5, 6, 8 (1988–1997) • X-Force #25 (1993) • X-Men Annual #2 (1993) • X-Men: Prime #1 (1995) • X-Men Unlimited #6 (among others) (1994) • X-Men Vs. the Avengers #4 (1987) • X-Terminators #1–4 (1988–1989)
Rampart Press
Rampart Press
• Cleburne: A Graphic Novel (2008)
Sitcomics
Sitcomics
• Barbara Macabre's Morbid Museum #1.1 (artist) (2019) • Blue Baron Binge Book #3 (2020)
Star Reach
Star Reach
• Star Reach #1–2 (1974–1975)
Texas Trio
Texas Trio
• Star-Studded Comics #8 (writer), #10 (inker/letterer) (1966–1967)
Totally Galactic Comics
Totally Galactic Comics
• Jetta Raye Adventures (penciller) (2020)
Warren Publishing
Warren Publishing
• Eerie #48–50, 52–53 (writer) (1973–1974)
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1723117: Al Milgrom
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Al Milgrom”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards
In 2009, Cleburne: A Graphic Novel, written and pencilled by Justin S. Murphy and inked by Milgrom, was nominated for the Independent Book Publishers Association's Benjamin Franklin Awards. In 2016, Milgrom was nominated and tied for runner-up for the Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award. In 2017, he was awarded an Inkwell Awards Special Recognition Award. In 2025, Milgrom was inducted into the Inkwell Awards Joe Sinnott Hall of Fame.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Al Milgrom, revision 1352551308 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Bails, Jerry. Milgrom, Al. Who's Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999. 2006.
- 2.Miller, John Jackson. Comics Industry Birthdays. Comics Buyer's Guide. June 10, 2005.
- 3."Bullpen Bulletins," Marvel Comics cover dated July 1979.
- 4.SECRET IDENTITIES: JEWISH COMIC-BOOK CREATORS [0 of 2]. Hoboes.
- 5.Bails, Jerry. Who's Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999.
- 6.Warner, Meredith. How Bernie Wrightson uncovered the soul of the monster in his work. latimes.com. March 25, 2017.
- 7.Sanderson, Peter. Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. Dorling Kindersley. 175. 2008. 978-0756641238.
- 8.Buttery, Jarrod. Explore the Marvel Universe of the 31st Century With.The Guardians of the Galaxy. Back Issue!. TwoMorrows Publishing. 65. 26–27. July 2013.
- 9.editor. Al+Milgrom. Al Milgrom (editor).
- 10.McAvennie, Michael. DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. Dorling Kindersley. 177. 2010. 978-0-7566-6742-9.
- 11.Clancy, Shaun. Marvel Fanfare's Editoria-Al, Al Milgrom. Back Issue!. TwoMorrows Publishing. 96. 3–11. June 2017.
- 12.DeFalco, Tom "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 199: "Inspired by the 1979 Graham Parker song Waiting for the UFOs, the creation of the U-Foes was truly a team effort. Writer Bill Mantlo and artist Sal Buscema produced the first U-Foes story, but editor Al Milgrom helped design the costumes and Editor-in-Chief Jim Shooter suggested some of the names."
- 13.Manning, Matthew K. Spider-Man Chronicle Celebrating 50 Years of Web-Slinging. Dorling Kindersley. 147. 2012. 978-0756692360.
- 14.Cowsill, Alan "1990s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 195: "Written by Al Milgrom and illustrated by Mark Bagley, 'Round Robin: The Sidekick's Revenge!' was a six-part story that brought back the organization known as the Secret Empire."
- 15.Cowsill "1990s" in Gilbert (2012), p. 192: "Spider-Man's bad guys took center stage as writer Danny Fingeroth and artist Al Milgrom and Kerry Gammill showed the world from the villains' point of view."
- 16.Cronin, Brian. Marvel Fired an Artist Over Hidden Messages in a Comic - in 2001. cbr.com. April 12, 2017.
- 17.Independent Book Publishers Association. 2009 Benjamin Franklin Award Winners and Finalist. 2009.
- 18.Inkwell Awards. Inkwell Awards Winners, 2016. 2015.
- 19.Evans, Rhys. 2017 Winners. Inkwell Awards. July 2, 2017.
- 20.2017 Inkwell Award Winners. Newsarama. June 19, 2017.
- 21.Inkwell Awards 2025 Lifetime Achievement Winners 2025
- 22.Shooter, Jim. "Bullpen Bulletins," Marvel Comics cover dated August 1982.
- 23.Collura, Scott. 11 Coolest Ant-Man Easter Eggs. IGN. July 17, 2015.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1723117: Al MilgromWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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