Al-A'sha
Al-A'sha or Maymun Ibn Qays Al-A'sha (d.c. 570– 625) was an Arabic Pre-Islamic poet from Al-Yamama, Arabia. He claimed to receive inspiration from a jinni called Misḥal.
Al-A'sha
- Name
- Al-A'sha
- Birth Name
- Maymun Ibn Qays Al-A'sha
- Born
- c. 570
- Birthplace
- Al-Yamama, Arabia
- Died
- c. 625
- Place of death
- Durnā, Arabia
- Occupation
- Poet
- Known for
- Mu'allaqat
- Languages
- Arabic
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Although not a Christian himself, his poems prove familiarity with Christianity. He traveled through Mesopotamia, Syria, Arabia and Ethiopia. He was nicknamed al-A'sha which means "weak-sighted" or "night-blind" after he lost his sight. He continued to travel even after becoming blind, particularly along the western coast of the Arabian peninsula. It was then that he turned to the writing of panegyrics as a means of support. His style, reliant on sound effects and full-bodied foreign words, tends to be artificial. His love poems are devoted to the praise of Huraira, a black female slave. He is said to have believed in the Christian eschatological themes of Resurrection and Last Judgment, and to have been a monotheist. These beliefs may have been due to his interactions with the bishop of Najrān and the 'Ibādites of Al-Hirah. His poems were praised for their descriptions of the wild ass, for the praise of wine, for their skill in praise and satire, and for the varieties of metre employed. Kennedy writes of Al-A'sha's love of wine that: It is said that he almost converted to Islam in 629 but fell just short of the act, dissuaded at the last minute upon finding out, already on route to visit Muhammad, about the Islamic proscription of wine. One of his qasidah or odes is sometimes included in the Mu'allaqat, an early collection of Arabic poetry.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Al-A'sha • Birth Name — Maymun Ibn Qays Al-A'sha • Born — c. 570 • Birthplace — Al-Yamama, Arabia • Died — c. 625 • Place of death — Durnā, Arabia • Occupation — Poet • Language — Arabic • Period — Pre-Islamic • Genre — Panegyrics, Love poetry • Notable Works — Mu'allaqat
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
570
Al-A'sha born at Manfuha.
629
Al-A'sha died at Manfuha.
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- “Al-A'sha”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q479063: Al-A'sha
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Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Al-A'sha, revision 1371330067 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Eddisford, D. (2019). Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies Volume 49 2019: Papers from the fifty-second meeting of the Seminar for Arabian Studies held at the British Museum, London, 3 to 5 August 2018: 297-298
- 2.Jones, Alan. "Early Arabic poetry: select poems." (2011). p. 443-444
- 3.Asha. The Free Dictionary.
- 4.A'Shā. 724. Griffithes Wheeler. Thatcher.
- 5.Abu Nuwas: A Genius of Poetry (2005), Philip F. Kennedy
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