Adolf Fényes
Adolf Fényes, originally Fischmann (29 April 1867 in Kecskemét – 14 March 1945 in Budapest) was a Hungarian painter of Jewish ancestry. He is best known for his cycle of paintings; The Life of a Poor Man and a series of still-lifes, done as table settings.
Also recorded as Adolf Fenyes · Adolf Fischmann
Adolf Fényes

Adolf Fényes · reproduction · Public domain
- Name
- Adolf Fényes
- Born
- 29 April 1867 Adolf Fényes, originally Fischmann (29 April 1867 in Kecskemét – 14 March 1945 in Budapest) was a Hungarian painter of Jewish ancestry.
- Full name
- Fischmann Adolf.
- Died
- 1945. · Budapest.
- Nationality
- Hungary.
- Occupation
- painter.
- Fields
- painting.
- Education
- Académie Julian.
- Languages
- Hungarian.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Adolf Fényes, originally Fischmann (29 April 1867 in Kecskemét – 14 March 1945 in Budapest) was a Hungarian painter of Jewish ancestry. He is best known for his cycle of paintings; The Life of a Poor Man and a series of still-lifes, done as table settings.
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Note VALÉORINE
Adolf Fényes (1867–1945) was a Hungarian painter. Born Fischmann Adolf in Kecskemét, the painter died in Budapest.
Adolf Fényes studied at Académie Julian. The painter worked for Nyugat and was a member of Society Szinyei Merse Pál. Adolf Fényes was active in painting.
Genres include portrait. Languages used include Hungarian. Works by the painter are held at Hungarian Jewish Museum and Archives, Hungarian National Gallery and Katona József Museum of Kecskemét, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Adolf Fényes studied at Académie Julian. The recorded working language is Hungarian. The field of work recorded is painting. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait. Employment is recorded with Nyugat. Work by Adolf Fényes is recorded in the collections of Museo del Prado, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Hungarian National Gallery, Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium and Hungarian Jewish Museum and Archives.

Fészek salon
Tibor PÓLYA (1886-1937) · https: set=pcb.4332271416995634 Retrievedː 2025.10.18
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Adolf Fényes • Born — 29 April 1867 Adolf Fényes, originally Fischmann (29 April 1867 in Kecskemét – 14 March 1945 in Budapest) was a Hungarian painter of Jewish ancestry. He is best known for his cycle of paintings; The Life of a Poor Man and a series of still-lifes, done as table settings.
Biography
Biography
His father, Simon Henrik Fischmann (1821–1879), was a Rabbi and his grandfather, Israel ben Solomon Wahrmann, was the first officially recognized Rabbi of the Jewish community in Pest. His uncle, Moritz Wahrmann, was the first Jewish member of the National Assembly. After his father's death, his family moved to Budapest and took the Hungarian name "Fényes". He initially studied law, but abandoned that subject in favor of art. From 1884 to 1887, he studied at the Royal Drawing School with Bertalan Székely and János Greguss. He then moved to Weimar, where he studied with Max Thedy from 1887 to 1890. The following year found him in Paris, studying with William-Adolphe Bouguereau at the Académie Julian. From there, he returned to Weimar for two more years of study with Thedy. Upon returning home, he was enrolled in the master classes of Gyula Benczúr from 1894 to 1898. He spent the year 1900 travelling through Italy and France, then became one of the founders of the Szolnok Art Colony. From 1902, he spent every summer there. During the short-lived Hungarian Soviet Republic, he served as a member of the "Artistic Executive Committee". In 1936, his health began to fail and he painted less. In 1944, he received an exemption from the government of Miklós Horthy and was able to continue painting. This respite was brief, however. When the Arrow Cross Party took power, he was forced to enter the Budapest Ghetto and barely survived the Siege. Two months later, he died. Sources differ as to whether he suffered a stroke and died in a hospital, or died from hunger, at home. Streets have been named after him in Kecskemét, Szolnok and Budapest.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1867
Adolf Fényes born at Kecskemét.
1945
Adolf Fényes died at Budapest.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Kecskemét.
Birth place
Budapest.
Death place
Selected paintings
• Illustration — Brother and Sister (1906) • Illustration — Snowy City • Illustration — Florian Square (1910) • Illustration — The Victim • Illustration — Bean Huskers (1904)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q833433: Adolf Fényes
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Adolf Fényes”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Resurgence and rejection: Lajos Kassák’s self-financed exhibition in Fényes Adolf Showroom, Budapest, Acta Historiae Artium, 2015
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2015
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Péterné Fehér Mária–Szabó Tamás–Székelyné Kőrösi Ilona: Biographical Lexicon of Kecskemét Online
- 2.Hungarian Jewish Review, Vol.24 #2, 1907. Online
- 3.↑ S. Nagy Katalin. Emlékkavicsok. Holocaust a magyar képzőművészetben 1938–1945.. Budapest: Glória Kiadó, 2006
- 4.↑ Szegő György: "A pesti mozi mint a profán gyülekezet temploma". Budapesti Negyed, 2001 Online
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Resurgence and rejection: Lajos Kassák’s self-financed exhibition in Fényes Adolf Showroom, Budapest, Acta Historiae Artium, 2015Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q833433: Adolf FényesWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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