Achievement Medal
The Achievement Medal is a military decoration of the United States Armed Forces. The Achievement Medal was first proposed as a means to recognize outstanding achievement or meritorious service of military personnel who were not eligible to receive the higher Commendation Medal or the Meritorious Service Medal. Each military service issues its own version of the Achievement Medal, with a fifth version authorized by the U.S. Department of Defense for joint military activity.
Achievement Medal
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- Achievement Medal
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Overview
Overview
The Achievement Medal is awarded for outstanding achievement or meritorious service not of a nature that would otherwise warrant awarding the Commendation Medal. Award authority rests with local commanders, granting a broad discretion of when and for what action the Achievement Medal may be awarded.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Achievement Medal • Presenter — United States Department of Defense United States Department of the Army United States Department of the Navy United States Department of the Air Force United States Department of Homeland Security • Type — Medal (decoration) • Eligibility — Military personnel only • Awarded For — "Meritorious service or achievement in either combat or noncombat situations based on sustained performance or specific achievement of a superlative nature but which does not warrant a Commendation Medal or higher." • Status — Currently awarded • Established — Naval Service (1961) Coast Guard (1963) Army (1981) Air and Space Forces (1980) Joint Service (1983) • Higher — Service commendation medals • Lower — Army: Prisoner of War Medal Naval Service: Combat Action Ribbon Air and Space Forces: Combat Action Medal Coast Guard: Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon • Caption2 — Service ribbons for the Joint Service, Army, Naval & Marine Corps Service, Air and Space Forces, and Coast Guard Achievement Medals • Reverse — Joint Service Army Navy USAF USCG
History
History
• Illustration — The Navy and Marine Corps ribbon bar of the Achievement Medal with "V" device denoting combat bravery. The "V" device ceased being awarded with Achievement Medals in 2016. • Illustration — Certificate of a Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal awarded in 2023 to a midshipman
Navy and Marine Corps
Chain of command approval
Chain of command approval
From its inception in the early 1960s to 2002, the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal could not be approved by the commanding officers of ships, submarines, aviation squadron, or shore activities who held the rank of Commander (O-5). Awards for crewmembers had to be submitted to the Commodore or Air Wing Commander or the first appropriate O-6 in the chain of command for approval, who then signed the award and returned it. This led to a dramatically lower awarding rate when compared to similar size units in the Army or Air Force awarding their own achievement medals, especially considering that those services did not establish their respective achievement medals until the 1980s. Since 2002 the commanding officers of aviation squadrons and ships have had the authority to award NAMs without submission to higher authority. This is in contrast to the Army, where battalion commanders or the first O-5 in a soldier's chain of command are the authorizing official.
Army, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard
Army, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard
The United States Coast Guard created its own Coast Guard Achievement Medal in 1967; the U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Force issued their own versions of the award with the Army Achievement Medal (AAM) in 1981 and Air Force Achievement Medal (AFAM) in 1980. Effective 11 September 2001, the Army Achievement Medal may be awarded in a combat area. Since this change over sixty thousand Army Achievement Medals have been awarded in theaters of operations such as Iraq and Afghanistan. On 16 November 2020, the Air Force Achievement Medal was renamed to the Air and Space Achievement Medal (ASAM) by the Secretary of the Air Force.
Ribbon devices
Ribbon devices
The following devices may be authorized to be worn on the following achievement medals suspension ribbon and service ribbon: • All Achievement Medals "C" and "R" devices, which respectively signify meritorious performance "under combat conditions" or lethal effects in a combat zone from a remote location after January 2016 • Joint Service Achievement Medal (all service branches) for additional awards, oak leaf clusters • Army Achievement Medal for additional awards, oak leaf clusters • Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal for additional awards, 5/16 inch stars • Air and Space Achievement Medal for additional awards, oak leaf clusters • Coast Guard Achievement Medal for additional awards, 5/16 inch stars • Coast Guard Achievement Medal Operational Distinguishing Device ("O" device) • Coast Guard Achievement Medal Combat Distinguishing Device (Combat "V")
Former ribbon devices
Former ribbon devices
The following ribbon devices were authorized in the past but have now been discontinued: • Air Force Achievement Medal "V" Device until December 2016 • Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal Combat Distinguishing Device (Combat "V") until December 2016
Joint Service Achievement Medal
The Joint Service Achievement Medal (JSAM) was created in 1983. This award was considered a Department of Defense decoration senior to the service department Achievement Medals.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Achievement Medal, revision 1354894539 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Archived copy.
- 2.Archived copy.
- 3.Production publication. static.e-publishing.af.mil.
- 4.Data. United States Department of Defense. 2017.
- 5.Air Force Achievement Medal.
- 6.United States Navy. SECNAVINST 1650.1H - NAVY AND MARINE CORPS AWARDS MANUAL. 13. August 22, 2006.
- 7.Error. pentagon.mil.
- 8.Factsheets : Air Force Achievement Medal. af.mil.
- 9.Army Achievement Medal. edocket.access.gpo.gov.
- 10.Awards and Decorations Statistics by Conflict, Operation or Incident
- 11.Department of the Air Force Manual 36-2806. Air Force. October 27, 2022.
- 12.Joint Service Achievement Medal. The Institute of Heraldry.
- 13.Factsheets : Joint Service Achievement Medal. af.mil.
- 14.Dickstein, Corey. Pentagon implements 'C' and 'R' awards devices, removes 'V' from 2 awards. Stars and Stripes. 31 March 2017.
- 15.Pentagon implements 'C' and 'R' awards devices, removes 'V' from 2 awards.
- 16.Levine, Peter. Section 3: Award Requirements and Restrictions. DoD Instruction 1348.33: DoD Military Decoretions and Awards Program. Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness. 13. 21 December 2016.
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