.22 ILARCO
The.22 ILARCO / 5.7x24mmRF, also known as the.22 Winchester American Magnum Special,.22 Winchester Short Magnum Rimfire, or.22 American, was a rimfire cartridge designed in 1987 for the American-180 rimfire submachine gun. At the time the cartridge was created, the design of the American-180 had been taken over by the Illinois Arms Company, Inc., hence the ILARCO name.
.22 ILARCO

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- Name
- .22 Winchester Short Magnum
- Field
- rimfire cartridge
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
The.22 ILARCO / 5.7x24mmRF, also known as the.22 Winchester American Magnum Special,.22 Winchester Short Magnum Rimfire, or.22 American, was a rimfire cartridge designed in 1987 for the American-180 rimfire submachine gun. At the time the cartridge was created, the design of the American-180 had been taken over by the Illinois Arms Company, Inc., hence the ILARCO name.
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wikidata · Q97738272 · wikipedia · .22 ILARCO
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name —.22 Winchester Short Magnum • Origin — United States • Type — Rifle • Design Date — 1987 • Manufacturer — Winchester • Parent —.22 WMR • Case Type — Rimmed, straight • Bullet —.224 • Neck —.242 • Base —.242 • Rim Dia —.294 • Rim Thick —.050 • Case Length —.669 • Length —.950 • Primer — Rimfire • Max Pressure — 24000 • Bw1 — 40 • Btype1 — FMJ • Vel1 — 1350 • En1 — 160
History
History
Sometime after the Illinois Arms Company, Inc. (ILARCO) purchased the rights to the American-180 they determined a more powerful cartridge would be appropriate, which resulted in the creation of the.22 ILARCO. The new cartridge was designed so that a simple change of barrel was all that was required to switch between standard.22 Long Rifle, for which the gun was designed, and the new cartridge.
Dimensions and loading
Dimensions and loading
The.22 ILARCO uses a shorter version of the.22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire case, which use the same 40 gr projectile as the original.22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire cartridge.
Citations
References
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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