Xu Xuanping
Xu Xu Xuanping, was a Taoist hermit and poet of the Chinese Tang dynasty. He was said to have lived south of the Yangtze River in Huizhou. His legend relates that he left the city of Yangshan to become a recluse and build a home in Nan Mountain.
Xu Xuanping

Hong Zicheng · Xianfo Qizong · Public domain
- Nationality
- Tang dynasty
- Occupation
- poet
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Biography
Legend has it that he was very tall, perhaps more than six foot, with a beard that reached to his navel and hair down to his feet. He only ate uncooked food. He walked with a gait like a running horse and that each time he carried firewood down from the hills to the town to sell he would recite this poem: • At dawn I carry the firewood to sell • To buy wine today, at dusk I will return • Please tell me the way to get home? • Just follow the mountain track up into the clouds Li Bai (the great Tang Dynasty poet) was said to have searched for Xu Xuanping, but couldn't find him. He was, however, inspired to compose some poetry, after seeing the Immortal's Bridge, before he departed. According to some schools of tai chi, Xu is considered to be the daoyin teacher of Zhang Sanfeng, whom they say later created the martial art of tai chi. Other schools hold that Xu himself was a tai chi practitioner, and that the style Xu Xuanping passed down was simply called "37", because it consisted of 37 named styles or techniques. During this time it was also known as changquan ("Long Boxing") as a reference to the flowing power of the Yangtze River (which is also known as the Changjiang, or "Long River"). He had a disciple called Song Yuanqiao who passed the Song family tai chi system down through the generations to Song Shuming.
Xu Xuanping is a poet.
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Xu Xuanping, revision 1273123599 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Jou, Tsung Hwa. (1989). The Dao of Taijiquan: Way to Rejuvenation. Tuttle Publishing. p. 25.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 29 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Xu LizhiAuthor
- Xu MuAuthor
- Xu ShenAuthor
- Xu ShijieAuthor
- Xu YuanAuthor
- Xu ZaisiAuthor
- Xu ZhimoAuthor
- Xu ZhongxingAuthor
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