William Powell

• Name — William Powell • Birth Name — William Horatio Powell • Born — 29 July 1892 • Birthplace — Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. • Died — 5 March 1984 • Place of death — Palm Springs, California, U.S. • Resting Place — Desert Memorial Park, Cathedral City, California, U.S. • Occupation — Actor • Other Names — Bill Powell • Years Active — 1911–1955 • Partner — Jean Harlow (1934–1937) • Children — William David Powell

Powell was born in Pittsburgh in 1892, the only child of Nettie Manila (née Brady) and Horatio Warren Powell, an accountant. In 1907, young William moved with his family to Kansas City, Missouri, where he graduated from Central High School four years later.

• Illustration — Powell in When Knighthood Was in Flower, 1922 • Illustration — Phillips Holmes, Powell and Fay Wray in Pointed Heels, 1929 After high school, Powell enrolled at the University of Kansas to study law, but after a week he relocated to New York City, where he attended the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. In 1912, Powell left the AADA, and began working in vaudeville and stock companies. He also appeared on Broadway. Powell began his Hollywood career in 1922, in a production of Sherlock Holmes with John Barrymore. He performed as Francis I in When Knighthood Was in Flower with Marion Davies. Powell remained under contract to Paramount throughout the 1920s, before signing with Warner Bros. Powell portrayed a vengeful film director in the silent movie The Last Command (1928). His first starring role was Philo Vance in The Canary Murder Case (1929). He played Vance at Paramount Pictures four times. His strong stage-developed voice became a powerful asset when talking pictures were introduced. He went on to star opposite Kay Francis in seven pre-Code films, starting with "Street of Chance" (1930) and including "Jewel Robbery" (1932), in which he plays a thief who proffers marijuana cigarettes to his victims. • Illustration — Promotional photo for The Thin Man (1934) with Powell, co-star Myrna Loy, and Skippy as Asta Powell appeared as Nick Charles in six Thin Man films, beginning with The Thin Man in 1934, based upon Dashiell Hammett's novel. This movie provided Powell with his first Academy Award nomination, in 1935 Powell starred in The Great Ziegfeld, (1936), opposite his The Thin Man co-star, Myrna Loy, who played Ziegfeld's wife, Billie Burke. In 1937, Powell received his second Academy Award nomination for the comedy My Man Godfrey. In 1935, he starred with Jean Harlow in Reckless. In 1936, Harlow and Powell appeared in Libeled Lady, and they became romantically involved off-set. He gave her a handsome ring, but did not ask her to marry him, so she referred to it as her "unengagement ring". Powell had been unhappy with his previous marriage to popular actress Carole Lombard, and this apparently kept him from entering a similar arrangement with Harlow, who was a sex symbol to the film-going public during that time. They kept company but did not live together. Harlow fell ill from undiagnosed kidney failure while working on a film with Clark Gable, and died before the film was completed, from uremia, at age 26 in June 1937. Powell received his third Academy Award nomination in 1947 for his role as Clarence Day Sr. in Life with Father. His last film was playing the character Doc in 1955's Mister Roberts.

On April 15, 1915, Powell married Eileen Wilson, who was born Julia Mary Tierney. The couple had a son, William David Powell. They divorced in 1930. Powell's son became a television writer and producer before a period of ill health and depression led to his suicide in 1968. On June 26, 1931, Powell married actress Carole Lombard. They divorced in 1933, but starred in My Man Godfrey three years later. Powell was devastated by her death in an airplane crash in 1942. He was romantically involved with Jean Harlow, his co-star in Reckless (1935), until her unexpected death from illness in 1937. On January 6, 1940, three weeks after they met, Powell married his third wife, actress Diana Lewis, who retired from her film career to be his full-time wife. They remained married until his death in 1984. A Republican, Powell supported Thomas Dewey in both the 1944 and 1948 United States presidential elections.

In March 1938, Powell was diagnosed with rectal cancer. He underwent surgery and experimental radium treatment, which put the disease in full remission within two years. Given his own health and sorrow over Jean Harlow's death, Powell did not undertake any film roles for more than a year during this period.

Powell died in Palm Springs, California, on March 5, 1984, at the age of 91 from pneumonia. He is buried at the Desert Memorial Park in Cathedral City, California, near his third wife, Diana Lewis.

• Year — Program — Episode/source • 1936 — Lux Radio Theatre — The Thin Man • 1938 — Lux Radio Theatre — My Man Godfrey • 1939 — Lux Radio Theatre — One Way Passage • 1939 — Lux Radio Theatre — The Ex-Mrs. Bradford • 1940 — The Campbell Playhouse — It Happened One Night • 1940 — Lux Radio Theatre — Love Affair • 1940 — Lux Radio Theatre — After the Thin Man • 1940 — Lux Radio Theatre — Manhattan Melodrama • 1941 — Lux Radio Theatre — Hired Wife • 1942 — Lux Radio Theatre — Love Crazy • 1943 — Lux Radio Theatre — The Lady Has Plans • 1944 — Lux Radio Theatre — Shadow of a Doubt • 1944 — Lux Radio Theatre — Suspicion • 1946 — Reader's Digest Radio Edition — He Fell in Love with a Picture • 1948 — Lux Radio Theatre — I Love You Again • 1948 — Lux Radio Theatre — Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid • 1949 — Screen Directors Playhouse — Love Crazy • 1953 — Suspense — "The Man Who Cried Wolf"

• Illustration — Powell and John Barrymore in Sherlock Holmes (1922) • Illustration — Powell as George Wilson in The Great Gatsby (1926) • Illustration — Powell, Marion Shilling, Regis Toomey, Natalie Moorhead in Shadow of the Law (1930) • Illustration — Lobby card with Wynne Gibson in Man of the World (1931) • Illustration — Lobby card with Powell and Ginger Rogers in Star of Midnight (1935) • Illustration — Lobby card with Powell, Jean Harlow and Spencer Tracy in Libeled Lady (1936) • Illustration — Lobby card featuring Myrna Loy and Powell in After the Thin Man (1936) • Illustration — Carole Lombard and Powell in My Man Godfrey (1936) • Illustration — Irene Dunne and Powell in Life with Father (1947) • Illustration — Powell, Lauren Bacall, Betty Grable, and Marilyn Monroe in How to Marry a Millionaire (1953) • Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1922 — Sherlock Holmes — Foreman Wells • When Knighthood Was in Flower — Francis I • Outcast — DeValle — Lost film • 1923 — The Bright Shawl — Gaspar De Vaca • Under the Red Robe — Duke of Orleans • 1924 — Dangerous Money — Prince Arnolfo da Pescia — Lost film • Romola — Tito Melema • 1925 — Too Many Kisses — Julio • Faint Perfume — Barnaby Powers — Lost film • My Lady's Lips — Scott Seddon • The Beautiful City — Nick Di Silva — Lost film • The New Commandment — Lost film Uncredited • 1926 — White Mice — Roddy Forrester — Incomplete film • Sea Horses — Lorenzo Salvia — Lost film • Desert Gold — Snake Landree • The Runaway — Jack Harrison • Aloma of the South Seas — Van Templeton • Beau Geste — Boldini • The Great Gatsby — George Wilson — Lost film Trailer extant • Tin Gods — Tony Santelli — Lost film • 1927 — New York — Trent Regan • Love's Greatest Mistake — Don Kendall • Special Delivery — Harold Jones • Senorita — Manuel Oliveros • Time to Love — Prince Alado — Lost film • Paid to Love — Prince Eric • Nevada — Clan Dillon • She's a Sheik — Kada • 1928 — The Last Command — Lev Andreyev • Beau Sabreur — Becque — Lost film Trailer extant • Feel My Pulse — Her Nemesis • Partners in Crime — Smith • The Drag Net — Dapper Frank Trent — Lost film • The Vanishing Pioneer — John Murdock • Forgotten Faces — Froggy • Interference — Philip Voaze — Powell's sound debut • 1929 — The Canary Murder Case — Philo Vance • The Four Feathers — Capt. William Trench • The Greene Murder Case — Philo Vance • Charming Sinners — Karl Kraley • Pointed Heels — Robert Courtland • 1930 — Behind the Make-Up — Gardoni • Street of Chance — John D. Marsden / 'Natural' Davis • The Benson Murder Case — Philo Vance • Paramount on Parade — Philo Vance • Shadow of the Law — John Nelson • For the Defense — William Foster • 1931 — Man of the World — Michael Trevor • Ladies' Man — Jamie Darricott • The Road to Singapore — Hugh Dawltry • 1932 — High Pressure — Gar Evans • Jewel Robbery — The Robber • One Way Passage — Dan Hardesty • Lawyer Man — Anton Adam • 1933 — Private Detective 62 — Free • Double Harness — John Fletcher • The Kennel Murder Case — Philo Vance • 1934 — Fashions of 1934 — Sherwood Nash • Manhattan Melodrama — Jim Wade • The Thin Man — Nick Charles • The Key — Capt. Bill Tennant • Evelyn Prentice — John Prentice • 1935 — Star of Midnight — Clay 'Dal' Dalzell • Reckless — Ned Riley • Escapade — Fritz • Rendezvous — Lieutenant Bill Gordon • 1936 — The Great Ziegfeld — Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. • The Ex-Mrs. Bradford — Dr. Lawrence Bradford • My Man Godfrey — Godfrey Parke (aka Smith) • Libeled Lady — Bill Chandler • After the Thin Man — Nick Charles • 1937 — The Last of Mrs. Cheney — Charles • The Emperor's Candlesticks — Baron Stephan Wolensky • Double Wedding — Charles Lodge • 1938 — The Baroness and the Butler — Johann Porok • 1939 — Another Thin Man — Nick Charles • 1940 — I Love You Again — Larry Wilson a.k.a. George Carey • 1941 — Love Crazy — Steve Ireland • Shadow of the Thin Man — Nick Charles • 1942 — Crossroads — David Talbot, a.k.a. Jean Pelletier • 1943 — The Youngest Profession — Himself • 1944 — The Heavenly Body — William S. Whitley • 1945 — The Thin Man Goes Home — Nick Charles • Ziegfeld Follies — Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. • 1946 — The Hoodlum Saint — Terence Ellerton 'Terry' O'Neill • The Great Morgan — Himself — Voice, Uncredited • 1947 — Life with Father — Clarence Day • Song of the Thin Man — Nick Charles • The Senator Was Indiscreet — Senator Melvin G. Ashton • 1948 — Mr. Peabody and the Mermaid — Mr. Arthur Peabody • 1949 — Take One False Step — Professor Andrew Gentling • Dancing in the Dark — Emery Slade • 1951 — It's a Big Country — Professor • 1952 — The Treasure of Lost Canyon — Homer 'Doc' Brown • 1953 — The Girl Who Had Everything — Steve Latimer • How to Marry a Millionaire — J.D. Hanley • 1955 — Mister Roberts — Doc — (final film)

• Screen Snapshots (1932) • Hollywood on Parade No. A-12 (1933) • Screen Snapshots: The Skolsky Party (1946)

• 1935 - 15th • 1936 - 13th • 1937 - 5th, 6th (UK) • 1938 - 25th, 10th (UK) • 1940 - 25th • 1941 - 25th

The authorities additionally record the heading William Horatio Powell. His recorded language was English. He married Eileen Wilson Powell, Carole Lombard and Diana Lewis. One child is recorded: William David Powell.

• 1934 Best Actor – The Thin Man • 1936 Best Actor – My Man Godfrey • 1947 Best Actor – Life with Father

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor in 1947 for Life with Father and The Senator Was Indiscreet. William Powell has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1636 Vine Street. In 1992, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.