William Donthorne
Illustration — Upton Hall, Nottinghamshire • Illustration — Aylsham workhouse, south elevation William John Donthorn (Donthorne in some sources) (1799 – 18 May 1859) was an English architect, and one of the founders of what became the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). He was born in Swaffham, Norfolk. He was a pupil of Sir Jeffry Wyattville from 1817 to 1820, and as part of his training, exhibited at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition in 1817.
Also recorded as William John Donthorn · W. J. Donthorne · William John Donthorne
William Donthorne

Alan Murray-Rust · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Born
- 1799
- Died
- 1859
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Occupation
- architect
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Upton Hall, Nottinghamshire • Illustration — Aylsham workhouse, south elevation William John Donthorn (Donthorne in some sources) (1799 – 18 May 1859) was an English architect, and one of the founders of what became the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). He was born in Swaffham, Norfolk. He was a pupil of Sir Jeffry Wyattville from 1817 to 1820, and as part of his training, exhibited at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition in 1817.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
William Donthorne (1799–1859) was an architect, of British nationality. Works are held at Norfolk Museums Collections.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for William Donthorne. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q8007904
In this article
Works
Works
He worked both in the Gothic and Classical styles but is perhaps best known for his severe Greek Revival country houses, most of which have been demolished. In 1834 he was one of several prominent architects to form the Institute of British Architects in London (later the RIBA). A large number of his drawings are in the RIBA drawings collection, now housed at the Victoria and Albert Museum. His work is analysed by Roderick O'Donnell as architecture "with great hardness and decision in the edges".
• Illustration — Donthorn designed Holy Trinity Church at Upper Dicker, East Sussex, completed in 1843 • Illustration — Sessions House (1842), Thorpe Road, Peterborough • Illustration — The Leicester Monument on the grounds of Holkham Hall • Cromer Hall, Cromer, Norfolk, 1829 • Heronden Hall, Tenterden, Kent, 1846 • Elmham Hall, Norfolk (demolished) • Hillington Hall, Norfolk (demolished c.1947 but the gatehouse remains) • Watlington Hall, Norfolk (demolished) • Pickenham Hall, South Pickenham, Norfolk (demolished). Between 1902 and 1905, architect Robert Weir Schultz extensively rebuilt and enlarged the hall, incorporating some Donthorn rooms, in the Arts and Crafts style. • improvements to Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk • Upton Hall, near Southwell, Nottinghamshire • Highcliffe Castle near Christchurch, Dorset (from 1830) • workhouses in Ely (1837) and Wisbech (1838) (Cambridgeshire, demolished), Aylsham (1848–9, later St Michael's Hospital), Downham Market (Norfolk, demolished), and Oakham and Uppingham (Rutland) • Sessions House, Peterborough (completed 1842) • Holy Trinity Church, Upper Dicker, East Sussex (1843) • the Leicester Monument at Holkham Hall, erected in 1845–1848 in honour of Thomas Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester • The Old Rectory, Dummer, near Basingstoke, Hampshire (1850) • The Old Rectory, Hallaton, Leicestershire (1843) • Home Farm, Marham, Norfolk (completed 1860): Gothic house with classical stables, all Grade II listed.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The canonical record carries the following identifying particulars.
Works and production
Works and production
It is also recorded that william Donthorne is recorded with the occupation architect. The same evidence establishes that william Donthorne is recorded as a citizen of United Kingdom. Recorded with the gender male. Born on 1 January 1799. Donthorne died on 1 January 1859.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.O'Donnell, Roderick. W. J. Donthorn (1799-1859): Architecture with 'Great Hardness and Decision in the Edges'. Architectural History. 21. 83–127. 1978. 0066-622X.
- 2.Royal Academy of Arts. Summer Exhibition catalogue. 54. 1817.
- 3.Port, M.H. Founders of the Royal Institute of British Architects (act. 1834–1835).
- 4.Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Robert Weir Schultz.
- 5.1306685. St Michael's Hospital. yes.
- 6.Old Gaol. 1126946.
- 7.Roughwood. Upper Dicker Holy Trinity.
- 8.Hassall, W. O. "Ilexes at Holkham". Garden History, Volume 6, No. 1, 1978. 58–60.
- 9.The Old Rectory, Dummer. 1093013. yes.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q8007904: William DonthorneWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
This entry is compiled from 3 catalogued sources across 3 independent registers. The registers consulted are Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation and National Library of Medicine. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Design
11,558 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- William CubittDesigner
- William D. AustinDesigner
- William DayDesigner
- William Dewey FosterDesigner
- William Douglas CaroeDesigner
- William DunkelDesigner
- William E. BooneDesigner
- William E. LehmanDesigner
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by William Donthorne?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.