William Bidlake
William Henry Bidlake MA, FRIBA (12 May 1861 – 6 April 1938) was a British architect, a leading figure of the Arts and Crafts movement in Birmingham and Director of the School of Architecture at Birmingham School of Art from 1919 until 1924. Several of Bidlake's houses in the Birmingham area were featured in Hermann Muthesius's book Das englische Haus (The English House), which was to prove influential on the early Modern Movement in Germany.
Also recorded as William Henry Bidlake
William Bidlake

JimmyGuano · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- William Henry Bidlake
- Born
- 12 May 1861
- Birthplace
- Wolverhampton, England
- Died
- 6 April 1938
- Place of death
- Wadhurst, Sussex, England
- Education
- Tettenhall College
- Occupation
- * Architect
- Awards
- RIBA Pugin Travelling Fellowship
- Nationality
- United Kingdom · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Fields
- architecture
- Known for
- Mortuary Chapel and Handsworth Cemetery
- Honours
- Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects
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William Henry Bidlake MA, FRIBA (12 May 1861 – 6 April 1938) was a British architect, a leading figure of the Arts and Crafts movement in Birmingham and Director of the School of Architecture at Birmingham School of Art from 1919 until 1924. Several of Bidlake's houses in the Birmingham area were featured in Hermann Muthesius's book Das englische Haus (The English House), which was to prove influential on the early Modern Movement in Germany.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q8005532 · wikipedia · William Bidlake
In this article
Biography
Biography
William Bidlake studied at Christ's College and Tettenhall College. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is architecture. Works named in the authority record are Mortuary Chapel, Handsworth Cemetery. Distinctions recorded are Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects.
A portrait of English architect William Henry Bidlake (1861–1938).
William Thomas Pike (died 1924) · Pike, W.T. (1900) Vol. 3. Birmingham at the Opening of the Twentieth Century, Brighton, Sussex: W. T. Pike Co.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — William Henry Bidlake • Honorific Suffix — MA, FRIBA • Born — 12 May 1861 • Birthplace — Wolverhampton, England • Died — 6 April 1938 • Place of death — Wadhurst, Sussex, England • Education — Tettenhall College • Alma Mater — * Christ's College, Cambridge • Royal Academy Schools • Occupation — * Architect • Director, Birmingham School of Art (1919–24) • Style — Arts and Crafts • Awards — RIBA Pugin Travelling Fellowship
Personal life
Personal life
Bidlake was born in Wolverhampton, the son of local architect George Bidlake (1830–1892) from whom he received his earliest architectural training. He attended Tettenhall College and Christ's College, Cambridge, gaining his MA in 1881. In 1924, He married a woman over twenty years younger than himself and moved to Wadhurst in East Sussex, where he continued to practise until his death. Bidlake died in 1938 and is buried in an unmarked grave in Handsworth Cemetery, Birmingham. In 1909 he had designed the cemetery's chapel, which became a Grade I listed building in 1982.
Career
Career
In 1882 Bidlake moved to London where he studied at the Royal Academy Schools and worked for Colonel Edis, F.S.A., and Gothic Revival architects Bodley and Garner. He then worked as an assistant to Robert Rowand Anderson, L.L.D, in Edinburgh. In 1885 he won the RIBA Pugin Travelling Fellowship for his draughtsmanship, which enabled him to spend 1886 travelling in Italy. On returning to England in 1887 he settled in Birmingham where he set up in independent practice at 37 Waterloo Street. From 1893, he pioneered the teaching of architecture as a lecturer at the Birmingham School of Art. Famously ambidextrous, his party trick was to sketch with both hands simultaneously. Bidlake designed many Arts and Crafts-influenced houses in upmarket Birmingham districts such as Edgbaston, Moseley, and Four Oaks (the latter then in Warwickshire and absorbed into Birmingham in 1974), along with a series of more Gothic-influenced churches such as St Agatha's, Sparkbrook – generally considered his masterpiece. • Illustration — Garth House in Edgbaston, Birmingham, designed by the architect • Illustration — right Design by Bidlake for St Agatha's Church, Sparkbrook, 1899 • Illustration — The Hurst, in Amesbury Road, Moseley, Birmingham • Illustration — St Mary, Wythall (redundant). Roof and tower by Bidlake • Illustration — Kyrle Hall, Birmingham (demolished)
Major built works
Major built works
• St Thomas' Church, Stourbridge. Apse (1890), north chancel screen (nd). • The Dene, 2 Bracebridge Road, Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham (1895–1896), Grade II listed • Woodside, 51 Bracebridge Road, Four Oaks, Sutton Coldfield (1898) – built for himself • 17 Barker Road, Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham (1898), Grade II listed • St Oswald's Church, Small Heath, Birmingham (1892–9), Grade II* listed. • 18 Dora Road, Small Heath, Birmingham (1899), Grade II listed • College of Art, Balsall Heath, Birmingham (1899), Grade II* listed • St Patrick's Church, Salter Street, Hockley Heath, Birmingham (chancel) (1899), Grade II* listed. • Woodgate, 37 Hartopp Road, Four Oaks, Sutton Coldfield (1900) – built for himself, Grade II listed • Kyrle Hall, Sheep Street, Birmingham. (before 1900). • Garth House, 47 Edgbaston Park Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham (1901), Grade II* listed • The Hurst, 6 Amesbury Road, Moseley, Birmingham • Emmanuel Church, Sparkbrook Birmingham (1901) • St Agatha's Church, Stratford Road, Sparkbrook, Birmingham (1901), Grade I listed. • 100 Sampson Road, Sparkbrook, Birmingham (St Agatha's Vicarage) (1901), Grade II* listed • St Winnow, 22 Ladywood Road, Sutton Coldfield, Birmingham (1902), Grade II listed • Bishop Latimer Memorial Church, Winson Green, Birmingham (1904) • The Knoll, Glebe Road, Oadby, Leicestershire (1907), Grade II listed and Stables, Grade II listed • St Andrew's Church, Oxhill Road, Handsworth, Birmingham (1907–9), Grade I listed • St Matthew's Church, Shuttington, Warwickshire (restoration) (1908–1909), Grade II listed • St Mary's Church, Wythall, Worcestershire. Roof and stair turret (nd). • Emmanuel Church, Wylde Green, Sutton Coldfield (1909), Grade II* listed • Gates and four sets of gate piers to Handsworth Cemetery. (1909), Grade II listed • Lodge to Handsworth Cemetery (1909), Grade II listed • Mortuary Chapel, Handsworth Cemetery (1910) • St Clears, 79 Farquhar Road, Birmingham (1914), Grade II listed • Sparkhill United Church, Stratford Road (1932–3)
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The canonical record carries the following identifying particulars.
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Wolverhampton.
Birth place
Wadhurst.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q8005532: William Bidlake
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “William Bidlake”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Institutions and awards
Bidlake was awarded as a Silver Medallist in 1883. He became an Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects (A.R.I.B.A.) in 1881. He was an associate, member, treasurer and then, from 1902 to 1938, Professor of Architecture of the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists. He was president of the Birmingham Architectural Association in 1899 and 1900.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q8005532: William BidlakeWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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