Wenzel Krumpholz
He studied the mandolin at an early age and became one of the most renowned performers on this instrument. At a later date he adopted the violin also, for in 1796 he was one of the first violins in the orchestra of the Court Opera, Vienna. Wenzel Krumpholz was born in Zlonice, near Kladno, in Bohemia in the Holy Roman Empire, Krumpholz was the son of a bandmaster in a French regiment who lived in Paris during childhood, learning music from his father.
Also recorded as Václav Krumpholz
Wenzel Krumpholz
- Born
- 1750
- Died
- 1817
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1750
Wenzel Krumpholz was born on 1 January 1750.
1817
Wenzel Krumpholz died on 2 May 1817.
Published compositions
His brother, Johann Baptist Krumpholz, was also a musician, a celebrated harpist and composer. According to music historian Philip J. Bone, there was a strong friendship between Krumpholz and Ludwig van Beethoven. Bone wrote about the relationship between Krumpholz and Beethoven in his book The Guitar and Mandolin. He said that Krumpholz's name was "immortalized by his intimacy with Beethoven, who was exceedingly fond of the older man, and who used to jokingly call him mein Narr (my fool)." According to Ferdinand Ries, Krumpholz gave Beethoven instruction on the violin and it is probable that he also instructed him on the mandolin. Carl Czerny wrote in his autobiography that it was Krumpholz who had first introduced him to Beethoven, and that Krumpholz was one of the first to recognize the young Beethoven's genius and inspired others with his own enthusiasm. Bone wrote that Krumpholz frequently played the mandolin to Beethoven and indicated that it influenced the composer to write music for the instrument. He mentioned research done by Dominco Artaria, who had bought a Skizzenbook, containing sketches of some of Beethoven's music. Artaria stated in his Aittographische Skizze that Beethoven intended to write a sonata for mandolin and piano for Krumpholz. This composition is contained in Beethoven's sketchbook (preserved as (No. 29,801) in the manuscript department of the British Museum) and it was first published by Breitkopf and Hartel, Leipzig. On the day following Krumpholz's death in Vienna, Beethoven composed the Gesang der Mönche from Schiller's William Tell, for three men's voices "in commemoration of the sudden and unexpected death of our Krumpholz". Only two of Krumpholz's compositions were known to be published. Krumpholz taught Jean-Joseph Benoit Pollet the mandolin. He also learned harp from his brother, Jean-Baptiste Krumpholz.
• Abendunterhaltung for a single violin • Ein Viertelstunde for a single violin
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- “Wenzel Krumpholz”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q11985672: Wenzel Krumpholz
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Wenzel Krumpholz, revision 1362990102 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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Cited by Wikipedia
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These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Philip J. Bone. The Guitar and Mandolin, biographies of celebrated players and composers for these instruments. Schott and Co. 1914.
- 2.Christopher John Murray. Encyclopedia of the Romantic Era, 1760–1850. 9781579583613.
- 3.Ludwig van Beethoven, Skizzenbuch "Engelmann" zu den Diabelli-Variationen op. 120 und der 9. Sinfonie op. 125, Autograph.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
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