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Terminology

War Cross for Civil Merits

The War Cross for Civil Merits (Kriegskreuz für Zivilverdienste) was a civil award of Austria-Hungary. Established on 16 August 1915 by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, it recognized civilian war service during World War I. The cross could also be awarded to military officers for their contributions to the war but were not directly involved in combat operations.

War Cross for Civil Merits

austria war cross for merit first class

Jemike · Public domain

Name
War Cross for Civil Merits Kriegskreuz für Zivilverdienste
Period
1915
Region
Austria–Hungary

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The War Cross for Civil Merits (Kriegskreuz für Zivilverdienste) was a civil award of Austria-Hungary. Established on 16 August 1915 by Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, it recognized civilian war service during World War I. The cross could also be awarded to military officers for their contributions to the war but were not directly involved in combat operations.

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wikidata · Q664224 · wikipedia · War Cross for Civil Merits

In this article

  1. 01Origins and development
  2. 02Notes, references and evidence

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