Viktor Hurniak
WP:NOTMEMORIAL • Illustration — Hurniak in September 2014 Viktor Petrovych Hurniak (8 June 1987 – 19 October 2014), also known by the nicknames Gart, Gartik, or Oligarch, was a Ukrainian military volunteer. He served in the War in Donbas and was killed on 19 October 2014 as a result of a wound sustained from a mortar shell. He also worked as a photographer for publications such as UNIAN, Reuters and the Ukrainian publication Insider.
Also recorded as Viktor Hurnyak · Viktor Petrovych Hurniak · Viktor Gurnyak · Viktor Petrovich Gurnyak
Viktor Hurniak

Petro Zadorozhnyy / Петро Задорожний (LUFA) · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1987 · Horodnytsia.
- Died
- 2014 · Smile.
- Nationality
- Ukraine · Soviet Union
- Occupation
- photographer
- Education
- 27 Ternopil secondary school · Technical college Ternopil Ivan Pul'uj National Technical University
- Honours
- Order for Courage 3rd Class of Ukraine · People's Hero of Ukraine · Hero of Ukraine and Order of the Gold Star · honorary citizen of Ternopil Oblast
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Documentary evidence
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wikidata · Q18326055 · wikipedia · Viktor Hurniak
In this article
Biography
Biography
Viktor Hurniak studied at 27 Ternopil secondary school and Technical college Ternopil Ivan Pul'uj National Technical University. Distinctions recorded are Order for Courage 3rd Class of Ukraine, People's Hero of Ukraine, Hero of Ukraine, Order of the Gold Star and honorary citizen of Ternopil Oblast.
Hurniak attended public school #27 in Ternopil, then the Technical College of the Ternopil Ivan Pul'uj National Technical University. After university, he worked for the Ternopil newspaper 20 minutes, edited a Plast periodical The Blossom of Ukraine (Цвіт України). Headed a Youth Civic Organization "Foundation for Regional Initiatives" and worked as a press secretary for the Ternopil chapter of the political party "PORA". At some point, he married his wide Iryna and lived in Lviv. He has a daughter, Yustyna.
Scouting
Scouting
Viktor joined Plast at the age of 14. He belonged to a group "Grey Wolves", which was part of the troop #29 named after Yuriy Starosolskyi. In 2004, he became one of the co-founders and the first troop leader of the troop #77 named after Ivan Havdyda. Later, he joined the "Order of the Iron Spur" Plast fraternity named after Sviatoslav the Conqueror. He also led a scout group "Eagles". Served as Deputy Head for Educational Programs in local (municipal level) and district (regional level) Plast chapters. Directed the communications division of the Ternopil chapter. Organized numerous events and activities, and served as the commander-in-charge of the national (all-Ukrainian) camp "Legion-11".
Military volunteering
Military volunteering
In the last several months of his life, Viktor served first as a supply volunteer and later as a military volunteer in the "Aidar" battalion on the front lines of the War in Donbass. At first, Viktor helped collect funds, purchase and transport the necessary supplies and equipment to the fighters of "Aidar" and other battalions operating in the war zone. In the summer of 2014, he decided to join the ranks of "Aidar". Viktor died on 19 October 2014 as a result of a wound sustained from a mortar shell. He came under fire while transporting the wounded troops to safety in the vicinity of checkpoint #32, near the village of Smile, Luhansk region.
Funeral
Funeral
On 21 October, Viktor's native city of Ternopil gave him a hero's farewell: hundreds of Ternopilians greeted the funeral caravan at the city limits, to escort Viktor to the building where he had lived for many years and pay their last respects. In the evening, a memorial service was held at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of BVM. On 22 October 2014, a memorial service was held at the Saints Peter and Paul Garrison Church in Lviv, after which Viktor was buried at the Lychakiv Cemetery, next to the Plast monument at the site of the Memorial to the Ukrainian Galician Army. Several thousand people came to Viktor's funeral.
Identity
Identity
Viktor Hurniak is recorded as having received Order for Courage 3rd Class of Ukraine, People's Hero of Ukraine and Hero of Ukraine, Order of the Gold Star.

Український фотограф, пластун, військовик Віктор Гурняк у пластовому однострої під час табору «Легіон» у Волинській області, 17 серпня 2008 р.
Petro Zadorozhnyy / Петро Задорожний (LUFA)
Viktor Gurniak grave on Lychakiv cemetery in Lviv, Ukraine. October 19, 2015
Petro Zadorozhnyy
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1987
Viktor Hurniak was born in 1987 at Horodnytsia.
2014
Viktor Hurniak died in 2014 at Smile.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Horodnytsia.
Birth place
Smile.
Death place
Legacy
Hurniak was granted the Hero of Ukraine with the Order of the Golden Star on August 28, 2021. The Plast leadership recognized his heroic deed by posthumously awarding Viktor the highest honor - Iron Cross "For meritorious deeds in the national liberation struggle for the Ukrainian state". He was also posthumously awarded the Order For Courage 3rd grade. Ukrainian scouts from Ternopil organized sales of self-produced baked goods, arts and crafts, to raise funds for the family of their fallen friend. On 30 November, a human rights initiative "Euromaidan SOS" announced the results of its "Volunteer prize", recognizing the work of activists in 10 nomination categories. Viktor Gurniak became a laureate in the category "Person of Light".
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Viktor Hurniak received Order for Courage 3rd Class of Ukraine, People's Hero of Ukraine, Hero of Ukraine, Order of the Gold Star and honorary citizen of Ternopil Oblast.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Viktor Hurniak, revision 1371644913 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Warrior for good: Memory of Viktor Gurniak (in Ukrainian)
- 2.УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №450/2021 — Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України. 2021-12-19.
- 3.Decree of the President of Ukraine #838/2014 from October 31st "On Awarding State Awards of Ukraine" (in Ukrainian)
- 4.News portal "Pohliad", 17 November 2014
- 5."Volunteer prize" from Euromaidan SOS went to TV director Lesya Lytvynova and the fallen photo correspondent Viktor Gurniak // «Telekritika», 3 December 2014 (in Ukrainian)
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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