Toontown Online
Toontown Online, commonly known as Toontown, was a 2003 massively multiplayer online role-playing game based on a cartoon animal world, developed by Disney's Virtual Reality Studio and Schell Games, and published by The Walt Disney Company. Players played as anthropomorphized animals, known as Toons, to explore a cartoon world, complete quests ("ToonTasks"), and engage in combat against the Cogs, robot businessmen who served as the game's antagonists. Players used weapons known as "Gags" — typically slapstick comedy items, such as a thrown cream pie — in combat.
Also recorded as Disney's Toontown Online · Toontown · TTO
Toontown Online
- Name
- Toontown Online
- Date
- 2003.
- Publisher
- Toontown Online was published by The Walt Disney Company.
- Language
- English.
- Genre
- massively multiplayer online role-playing game.
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wikidata · Q2441260 · wikipedia · Toontown Online
In this article
The object
The object
Various servers hosting Toontown Online were shut down throughout the game's tenure; the primary U.S. servers and the game itself were ultimately closed in September 2013. Various fan servers have since been created using most of the game's original assets; the most popular of these, Toontown Rewritten, was created less than a week after Toontown Onlines closure.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Toontown Online • Developer — Disney's Virtual Reality Studio Schell Games Frogchildren Studios • Type — Massively multiplayer online role-playing game • Launched — August 2001 – January 16, 2002 (Beta 1) September 10, 2002 – October 21, 2002 (Beta 2) October 21, 2002 – June 2, 2003 (sneak preview) 2003 06 02 (official launch) November 28, 2006 (Mac OS X) • Discontinued — 2013 09 19 • Platform — Macintosh operating systems and Microsoft Windows • Status — Defunct • Website — toontown.go.com (archived on August 24, 2013)
Toons
Toons
Players' characters were called "Toons", which were anthropomorphized animals in the style of Disney cartoons. Players were able to customize their Toons in various shapes, colors, clothes, and sizes, as well as their species, with choices consisting of cats, dogs, ducks, mice, pigs, rabbits, bears, horses, and monkeys.
Combat
Combat
Cogs were the antagonists in-game, and they were stylized to be corporate robots that wanted to take over the town to propagate business culture. Cogs came in four types: brown-clad Bossbots, blue-clad Lawbots, green-clad Cashbots, and maroon-clad Sellbots, each with increasing levels throughout the game that increased their health and damage. Toons began with basic 'Gags' and a 15-point 'Laff' meter and had a maximum of 137 point Laff meter at the end of the game. Gags, rooted in old cartoon slapstick humor, were weapons used to destroy the Cogs in Cog battles. Each 'Gag track' had Gags with different properties that could be unlocked by completing 'ToonTasks' and each gag track would get progressively more powerful as Toons used their gags more. The Laff meter functioned as a health meter, representing how much damage Toons could take from the Cogs before going 'sad' – in-game defeat. Cogs were battled using a timed turn-based combat system with up to four Toons in a battle. Cogs could be fought on the streets of the game, in 'Cog Buildings' or in their own designated 'Cog HQ', with each Cog HQ having a boss that could only be fought by obtaining a full set of the HQ's Cog disguise. These include the Senior V.P. (Vice President, Sellbot HQ), C.F.O. (Chief Financial Officer, Cashbot HQ) C.J. (Chief Justice, Lawbot HQ), and C.E.O. (Chief Executive Officer, Bossbot HQ). • Illustration — A Toon in Toontown Central, the first playground available in-game.
Non-combat activities
Non-combat activities
Playgrounds were the only areas of Toontown permanently safe from Cogs. In the playgrounds, Toons could regain lost Laff Points, receive or complete ToonTasks unique to each playground, purchase gags, play trolley games, go fishing, kart racing, or golfing. By completing ToonTasks, Toons would grow in strength through additional Laff Points or new Gags. Laff Point increases were also available through fishing, racing, and golfing challenges. There was a playground in each neighborhood of Toontown. Each playground featured one of Disney's classic animated characters as a non-player character. The main playgrounds were Toontown Central, Daisy Gardens, Donald's Dock, Minnie's Melodyland, The Brrrgh, and Donald's Dreamland, along with extra playgrounds such as Goofy Speedway and Chip 'n Dale's Acorn Acres. Every Toontown Online account came with a player's estate. Each estate consisted of a fishing pond and six houses for each Toon on the player's account. Players could customize their Toon's appearance and home with objects ordered from the in-game catalog ('Clarabelle's Cattlelog') by using jellybeans, the in-game currency. Wardrobes and accessory trunks held clothing and accessories that were not currently being worn by the player's Toon. Other elements of estates included Doodles (pets), gardening, fishing, and the ability to purchase various types of in-game items from Clarabelle's Cattlelog.
Online safety features
Online safety features
Toontown Online was marketed and developed for players of all ages, which is why a chat restriction was placed on the game. Players could initially only chat using "SpeedChat", a list of pre-approved phrases set by Disney that the player could select. It included general English phrases, in-game strategy phrases, and, occasionally, seasonal phrases. Players could purchase more SpeedChat phrases using, most of the time, 100 jellybeans. "SpeedChat Plus" and "Secret Friends", later renamed to "True Friends", were introduced sometime after the game's release, which had to be enabled using a parental account if the player was under 13 years of age. SpeedChat Plus allowed the player to type their messages against a word filter developed by Disney; if a word was not allowed, it was replaced with an onomatopoeia of that player's Toon's species. True Friends allowed players to chat with a less restrictive filter with certain friends who have shared a "True Friend code" with each other.
Parties
Parties
Parties were hostable, plannable, and customizable events by Toons. Toons would use their stored jellybeans in their bank to customize and add content to their parties, such as fireworks, minigames (Tug-O-War, etc.), trampolines, party cannons, etc. To plan a party, Toons would go to a Toon Party Planner. Toons could also customize their invitations to these parties.
CD-ROM
CD-ROM
Platform Publishing, a subsidiary company of Sony Online Entertainment that publishes games for third-party developers, acquired rights to publish a CD version of Toontown Online in August 2005 for the PC and their intention to bring the game to online game consoles. Toontown Online became available on CD for the PC on October 3 of the same year. This allowed players to play the game without downloading it onto their storage devices. This version came in a box set with two months of subscription, a poster, a game manual, and an in-game bonus. Toontown Online chose to create a CD that could be purchased in stores, due to customer insecurity when downloading and buying things online that they could not physically hold.
Closure
Closure
After ten years of operation, Toontown Online was shut down permanently on September 19, 2013. After the announcement, every player was given membership for the remaining time of the game. Seasonal and holiday celebrations and special in-game events took place in the time remaining. Recurring paid memberships were automatically canceled. Memberships could no longer be purchased, and accounts could no longer be created after the fact. The website was also updated with a closing FAQ. After the game's closure, Toontowns website was updated with a new FAQ to help with billing support and inform users about the game's closure. Toontown site, toontown.go.com, now redirects to Disney's main site, disney.com. In response to the closure, former players have created multiple private servers of Toontown Online that are free-to-play and not monetized. The most popular server, Toontown Rewritten, is described by its developers as a fan-made revival of Disney's Toontown Online, created using publicly available downloads and information made freely available to the general public in September 2014. The server has operated for over 10 years with the help of volunteer staff members. Its creator, Joey Ziolkowski, currently works with Jesse Schell, the former Creative Director of the Walt Disney Imagineering Virtual Reality Studio, at his company, Schell Games. Schell has hinted that Toontown Online closed due to becoming unsustainable in its business model (subscription-based downloadable RPG). Schell confirmed that Disney wanted to port the game to mobile devices but was waiting for a working business model for self-sustaining, constantly-updating mobile RPGs. Schell also stated that the company has hosted internal meetings discussing the future of the game, taking the popularity of mobile games, and the payment options available on that platform into consideration for planning the next step for the Toontown license. A solution has yet to be agreed upon, but according to Schell these internal meetings continued into 2016. In June 2021, seven years after the game's closure, an unofficial archive of Toontown Online materials titled the "Toontown Preservation Project" was released by Toontown Rewritten. The archive, hosted on Toontown Rewritten's Notion board, showcases original design documents and artwork donated by the game's developers, along with promotional materials including digital downloads, merchandise, newsletters, trading cards, and websites.
ToonFest
ToonFest
Disney organized two real-life gatherings for Toontown fans called ToonFest. These included themed activities and games, trivia and costume contests, previews of upcoming features for the game, and developer Q&A panels. The first gathering, ToonFest 2006, was held at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. The second gathering, ToonFest 2007, was held at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. The fan project Toontown Rewritten would later hold their own real-life gatherings, and named these fan convention events after ToonFest.
History of the object
Dated record
History of the object
The full dated record · 2 entries
2003
Toontown Online published.
2003
Toontown Online is recorded as published in 2003.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
United States.
Country
Toontown Online is associated with United States.
Country
Reception
GameZone rated Toontown 9/10 overall, praising its art, chat features, combat design, multiplayer mini-games, and progression curves. They enjoyed the game despite it being designed for children and felt grateful to have an MMORPG on the market that they felt comfortable letting their kids play.
Context
Primary material
Context
The circumstances in which Toontown Online stands. Developed by Disney Interactive Studios. Published by The Walt Disney Company. Composed by Jamie Christopherson. Issued for Microsoft Windows. Recorded as video game. Issued for macOS. The identifiers under which Toontown Online may be traced in institutional catalogues. Classed in the genre massively multiplayer online role-playing game. Associated with United States.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
institutional register
- Internet Archive holdings naming Toontown Online
General reference · Internet Archive
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2441260: Toontown Online
General reference · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Toontown Online”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards and nominations
• Year — Association — Award — Category — Result — Ref • 2003 — Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences — Massive Multiplayer/Persistent World Game of the Year — Games • Computer Gaming World — MMORPG Game of the Year — Online Games • Game industry News — Family Game of the Year — Games • Parents' Choice Foundation — Silver Honor — Online Video Games • Web Marketing Association — WebAward Outstanding Website — Game Site • The Webby Awards — Webby Award — Games • Webby Award People's Voice — Youth • 2004 — Web Marketing Association — WebAward Outstanding Website — Game Site • 2005 — Web Marketing Association — WebAward Outstanding Website — Game Site • The Webby Awards — Webby Award — Games • "Webby Worthy Selection" — Games • WiredKids — Safe Gaming Award — Computer Games • 2006 — Web Marketing Association — WebAward Game Site Standard of Excellence — Game Site • The Webby Awards — Webby Award — Games • 2007 • Web Marketing Association — WebAward Outstanding Website — Game Site • 2009 — Parent Tested Parent Approved — Seal of Approval — Website
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Toontown Online, revision 1375085817 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Games developed by Schell Games. Schell Games.
- 2.Frogchildren Studios Games Artwork.
- 3.Release Notes Archive. 21 August 2006.
- 4.Disney's Toontown Online Now Available For Macintosh. GamesIndustry. November 28, 2006.
- 5.Kelly, Heather. Coping with the loss of an online world. CNN Business. August 23, 2013.
- 6.Search ESRB Game Ratings.
- 7.The Walt Disney Company. Disney's Toontown Online to Launch June 2003. May 5, 2003.
- 8.Disney. Meet the Toons.
- 9.Disney. Meet the Cogs.
- 10.Disney. Gags.
- 11.Disney. Toon Tasks.
- 12.Disney. Laff Points.
- 13.Disney. Meet the Cogs.
- 14.Disney. Neighbourhoods.
- 15.Disney. Neighborhoods.
- 16.The Untold History of Toontown's SpeedChat.
- 17.The Walt Disney Company. Disney's Toontown Goes To Retail This Fall. August 25, 2005.
- 18.Sinclair, Brendan. Toontown headed for consoles. August 25, 2005.
- 19.Raiciu, Tudor. Disney's Toontown Goes To Retail This Fall. August 26, 2005.
- 20.PR Newswire. Sony Online Entertainment's Platform Publishing Label Bringing Disney's 'Toontown Online' to Retail This Fall. August 25, 2005.
- 21.PR Newswire. Platform Publishing Lets the Toons Out With Disney's Toontown Online. October 3, 2005.
- 22.Marriott, Scott Alan. Disney's Toontown Online [Retail Box]. AllGame.
- 23.Goslin, Mike. Postmortem: Disney Online's Toontown. Gamastura. January 28, 2004.
- 24.Palazzo, Anthony. Disney to Shutter 10-Year-Old Toontown Multiplayer Game. Bloomberg.
- 25.The Walt Disney Company. Disney's Toontown Online: About Closing.
- 26.The Walt Disney Company. Disney's Toontown Online: Closing FAQ.
- 27.Palmeri, Christopher. Disney's Defunct Toontown Remade by Unsanctioned Teen. Bloomberg News. 2014-06-17.
- 28.Taylor, Mollie. 10 years after it died, Toontown Online is more alive than ever. PC Gamer. 2023-09-26.
- 29.Jesse Schell Entertainment Technology Center. www.etc.cmu.edu.
- 30.Chan, J. Clara. Disney Pulled the Plug on This Game in 2013. A Group of Teens Kept It Alive. Wired. 1059-1028.
- 31.Jesse Schell. OMG!Con 2015 – Jesse Schellivision. YouTube cbignore. June 13, 2015.
- 32.Toontown Rewritten. OMG!Con 2016: Jesse Schellivision. June 13, 2016.
- 33.The Toontown Preservation Project aims to save the history of Disney's MMO. PCGamesN. June 2, 2021.
- 34.The Walt Disney Company cbignore. Disney 365 – Toon Town Online's ToonFest.
- 35.GameTrailers. Toontown Online Video – Toontfest.
- 36.Disney Online, a division of the Walt Disney Internet Group. Thousands of 'Toons' to Gather at Disney Studios in Burbank for FirstEver 'ToonFest'; Disney Channel Stars Among Attendees at August 26th Fan Event Dedicated to Disney's Toontown Online. August 25, 2006.
- 37.Dobson, Jason. Disney Celebrates Toontown Online With ToonFest. Gamasutra. August 11, 2006.
- 38.Disney Online, a division of the Walt Disney Internet Group. Disney's Toontown Online Hosts ToonFest 2007. August 4, 2007.
- 39.ToonFest 2007 (Video). YouTube. August 5, 2007.
- 40.ToonFest Hub. Toontown Rewritten.
- 41.Ford, Daphne. Toontown Online Continues Living in the Modern Era of the Internet. Trill. 2024-06-24.
- 42.GameRankings. Disney's Toontown Online for PC.
- 43.Metacritic. Disney's Toontown Online for PC Review.
- 44.Toontown Online. Computer Games Magazine. 184. March 2006.
- 45.jdkmedia. Disney's Toontown Online PC Review. GameZone. May 4, 2012.
- 46.Anderson, Michael. GamerDad ToonTown Online PC. Bub Writing. November 23, 2005.
- 47.Dan Costa. PC Magazine. PC Magazine: The Independent Guide to IBM-Standard Personal Computing. Ziff Davis, Inc. 158–. October 28, 2003. 0888-8507.
- 48.Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. D.I.C.E. Awards By Video Game Details.
- 49.Game of the Year Awards. Computer Gaming World. 236. 63. March 2004.
- 50.Crowe, Greg. Review: Disney's Toontown Online. Game industry News. December 29, 2003.
- 51.Oldenburg, Don. Parents' Choice Silver Honor Disney Toontown Online Review. Parents' Choice.
- 52.Web Marketing Association. Toontown Online Team wins 2003 WebAward for Toontown.
- 53.The Webby Awards. Games The Webby Awards Gallery.
- 54.The Webby Awards. Youth The Webby Awards Galley.
- 55.The Walt Disney Company. Disney's Toontown Online Receives People's Voice Webby Award in Kid's Category. June 9, 2003.
- 56.Web Marketing Association. Disney's Toontown Online wins 2004 WebAward for Disney's Toontown Online.
- 57.Web Marketing Association. Disney's Toontown Online wins 2005 WebAward for Disney's Toontown Online.
- 58.The Webby Awards. Games The Webby Awards Gallery.
- 59.WiredSafety. Teenangels: the award-winning cybersafety expert group, Computer Games.
- 60.The Walt Disney Company. Disney Online Awarded Best of the Web and Safe Gaming Honors at Fifth Annual WiredKids Summit. May 25, 2005.
- 61.Web Marketing Association. Disney Online, Premium Products wins 2006 WebAward for Disney's Toontown Online.
- 62.The Webby Awards. Games The Webby Awards Gallery.
- 63.Web Marketing Association. Walt Disney Internet Group wins 2007 WebAward for Disney's Toontown Online.
- 64.Parent Tested Parent Approved. Parent Tested Parent Approved Disney Toontown Online.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Internet Archive holdings naming Toontown OnlineInternet Archive
Secondary witnessinstitutional register
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2441260: Toontown OnlineWikimedia Foundation
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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