Tõnu Mellik
Tõnu Mellik (12 May 1934 Tartu – 3 June 1993 Tallinn) was an award-winning Estonian architect active in the mid-twentieth century.
Tõnu Mellik
- Born
- 1934
- Died
- 1993
- Nationality
- Estonia
- Occupation
- architect
- Education
- Estonian Academy of Arts
- Languages
- Estonian
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Documentary summary
Tõnu Mellik (12 May 1934 Tartu – 3 June 1993 Tallinn) was an award-winning Estonian architect active in the mid-twentieth century.
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Note VALÉORINE
Tõnu Mellik (1934–1993) was an architect, of Estonian nationality. The architect was educated at Estonian Academy of Arts. Languages used include Estonian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q53673011 · wikipedia · Tõnu Mellik
In this article
Early life
Early life
Tõnu Mellik graduated from Tallinn Secondary School in 1952. He went on to study film direction at the Moscow State All-Union Institute of Cinematography. In 1953 he went on to study at the State Art Institute of the Estonian SSR (ERKI) and ultimately graduated in 1959. After graduation he worked in Tallinn from 1959 to 1962 and became a member of the Union of Architects in 1960. From 1964 to 1968 he worked as a senior engineer and junior researcher at the Institute of Building and Building Materials. Thereafter, he worked as an architect for the "Estonian Land Reconstruction Project" until 1975. From 1975 to 1987, he was a senior lecturer at ERKI. In 1981, he was the chief architect of the private company, "Esmar".
Family
Family
Mellik was the son of sculptor Voldemar Mellik and Linda Mellik, and brother of architect Ants Mellik.
Creations
Creations
Tõnu Mellik designed industrial, commercial, and residential buildings. He assisted in the development of the towns of Kiili, Kohila, Kuusalu, Loksa, Taebla, Viru-Jaagupi, Haabneeme, and Padise. Mellik participated in developing the Tallinn General Plan and in the reconstruction of the city center in 1968. Arguably the most impressive building he worked on is the Otepää ski base, built in 1978. Soviet-era architects like Tõnu Mellik were, by convention, simple practitioners. Soviet strictures did not permit architects to freely create their own works by exercising their own vision. More Tõnu Mellik Buildings: • Männiku experimental base of the Estonian Academy of Sciences (1962) • The "Volta" factory technical building (1965) • "Ühistare" cooperative house (1966) • Keila-Joal Sanatorium Boarding School training building (1976) • Three-story twelve-apartment terraced apartment building (1979) • Tamsalu Culture House (1980) • Viimsi office building (1991)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Tõnu Mellik”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q53673011: Tõnu Mellik
General reference · Wikidata
Awards won
• In 1958 Ants and Tõnu Mellik won the first and second prizes for the Mustamäe residential area plan. • In 1971 Mellik won first prize for the Saha-Loo area plan and buildings. • In 1972, together with Peep Jänse, he won the first and second prizes for the opera and ballet theatre at Tõnismägi in Tallinn. • In 1976 he won first prize for the Pajusi Collective Farm. • In 1977, working with Peep Jänse, he won first prize for Elva's Retirement Home. • In 1978 he won the first prize for Tartu Designers' House.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus. EKABL. 308. 1996.
- 2.Tõnu Mellik. geni_family_tree. 12 May 1934.
- 3.Kalm, Mart. Eesti 20. sajandi arhitektuur. 237. 2002.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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