Thérèse Sita-Bella
Thérèse Sita-Bella (1933–27 February 2006), born Thérèse Bella Mbida, was a Cameroonian film director who became the first woman filmmaker of Africa and Cameroon.
Also recorded as Therese Sita-Bella
Thérèse Sita-Bella
- Name
- Thérèse Sita-Bella
- Birth Name
- Thérèse Bella Mbida
- Born
- 1933
- Died
- 27 February 2006
- Place of death
- Yaoundé
- Occupation
- Film director
- Nationality
- Cameroon
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Thérèse Sita-Bella (1933–27 February 2006), born Thérèse Bella Mbida, was a Cameroonian film director who became the first woman filmmaker of Africa and Cameroon.
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wikidata · Q7799906 · wikipedia · Thérèse Sita-Bella
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Thérèse Sita-Bella • Birth Name — Thérèse Bella Mbida • Born — 1933 • Died — 27 February 2006 • Place of death — Yaoundé • Citizenship — Cameroonian • Occupation — Film director • Illustration — A young Sita-Bella, working as a pilot.
Early life and education
Early life and education
She was born into the Beti tribe in southern Cameroon, and received her education from Catholic missionaries. In the 1950s, after obtaining her baccalaureate from a school in the Cameroonian capital of Yaoundé, she went to Paris in order to continue her studies. It was in France that her interest in journalism and in film developed.
Career
Career
In 1955, Sita-Bella started her career as a journalist. Later on, in 1963, Sita-Bella became the first woman filmmaker in Cameroon and all of Africa. From 1964 to 1965, Sita-Bella worked in France at the French newspaper La Vie Africane, which she co-created. After returning to Cameroon in 1967, she joined the Ministry of Information and became the Deputy Chief of Information.
Tam Tam à Paris
Tam Tam à Paris
In 1963, Sita-Bella directed the documentary Tam-Tam à Paris, which followed a troupe from the Cameroonian National Ensemble during a tour of Paris. Tam Tam à Paris is frequently cited as being the first film by a woman from sub-Saharan Africa. In 1969, Tam Tam à Paris featured at the first Week of African Cinema, a festival that was later to become known as FESPACO. Sita-Bella was considered to be a trailblazer and one of the rare women working in the film industry that was being dominated by men. She spoke about the film industry in the 1970s by saying: "Camerawomen in the 1970s? At that time we were very few. There were few West Indians, a woman from Senegal called Safi Faye and I. But you know cinema is not a woman's business".
Death
Death
On 27 February 2006, Sita-Bella died at a hospital in Yaoundé from colon cancer. Sita-Bella was buried at the Mvolye cemetery in Yaoundé.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Works and production
Works and production
The following works and productions are recorded by name or by count. Recorded with the occupation journalist. Recorded with the occupation film director. It is also recorded that thérèse Sita-Bella is recorded with the occupation director. The register further records that thérèse Sita-Bella is recorded as a citizen of Cameroon. Recorded with the gender female. Institutional cataloguing adds that thérèse Sita-Bella was born on 3 March 1932. Sita-Bella died on 27 February 2006.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Thérèse Sita-Bella was born at Cameroon.
Birthplace
Thérèse Sita-Bella died at Yaoundé.
Deathplace
Cameroon.
Birth place
Yaoundé.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Thérèse Sita-Bella”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7799906: Thérèse Sita-Bella
General reference · Wikidata
Honors
The Sita Bella film hall at the Cameroon Cultural Centre was named after her.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.chapitre fr auteur1=Dorine Ekwé titre Sita-Bella, Thérèse [Yaoundé 1933 – Id. 2006 ] titre Le Dictionnaire universel des créatrices auteurs Béatrice Didier, Antoinette Fouque et Mireille Calle-Gruber (dir.) Éditions des femmes 2013 4015 .
- 2.article fr Au Cameroun, l’héritage méconnu de Thérèse Sita-Bella, pionnière du journalisme africain Le Monde 6 août 2022 auteur1= Coumba Kane url https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2022/08/06/au-cameroun-l-heritage-meconnu-de-therese-sita-bella-pionniere-du-journalisme-africain_6137385_3212.html .
- 3.article en Sita Bella: The Final Journey of a Renaissance Woman Scribbes from the Den url http://www.dibussi.com/2006/03/sita_bell_the_f.html mars 2006 .
- 4.Jean-François Channon. La grande Sita Bella est morte. bonaberi.com. 28 février 2006.
- 5.Article fr Au Cameroun, l’héritage méconnu de Thérèse Sita-Bella, pionnière du journalisme africain Le Monde.fr 2022-08-06 lire en https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2022/08/06/au-cameroun-l-heritage-meconnu-de-therese-sita-bella-pionniere-du-journalisme-africain_6137385_3212.html consulté le=2023-03-13 .
- 6.27 février 2006 Thérèse Sita-Bella, la première femme cinéaste africaine s’en allait. Tambour. 2020-02-27.
- 7.Zande'l. Révélation de l'héroïne oubliée : L'hommage d'Eugénie Metala à Thérèse Sita Bella, une réalisatrice et journaliste camerounaise pionnière. Accueil. 2024-04-30.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- DeLancey, Mark W., and Mark Dike DeLancey (2000): Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon (3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland : The Scarecrow Press.
- Pallister, Janis L. (1997). French-Speaking Women Film Directors: A Guide. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
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General reference
People, houses and institutions
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People, houses and institutions
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Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
This entry is compiled from 4 catalogued sources across 4 independent registers. The registers consulted are Wikidata, Crossref registry, National Library of Medicine and Wikipedia. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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