Sumako Matsui
November 1, 1886 – January 5, 1919 was a Japanese actress and singer. Sumako Matsui was born as Masako Kobayashi in Matsushiro, Nagano, Nagano Prefecture as the fifth daughter and last of nine children of Tohta Kobayashi, she was adopted by the Hasegawa family in Ueda at the age of six and in 1900 graduated Ueda school. She had to return to her birth family after her adopted father died, however in the year of her return, her natural father also died.
Sumako Matsui

This image is available from the website of the National Diet Library · Public domain
- Name
- Sumako Matsui
- Born
- 1 November 1886
- Birthplace
- Nagano
- Died
- 5 January 1919
- Place of death
- Tokyo
- Occupation
- actress
- Nationality
- Japan.
- Education
- Toita Women's College.
- Languages
- Japanese.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
November 1, 1886 – January 5, 1919 was a Japanese actress and singer. Sumako Matsui was born as Masako Kobayashi in Matsushiro, Nagano, Nagano Prefecture as the fifth daughter and last of nine children of Tohta Kobayashi, she was adopted by the Hasegawa family in Ueda at the age of six and in 1900 graduated Ueda school. She had to return to her birth family after her adopted father died, however in the year of her return, her natural father also died.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q456236 · wikipedia · Sumako Matsui
In this article
Biography
Biography
At the age of 17 she moved to Tokyo. She married in 1903 at the arrangement of relatives but divorced within a year. In 1908 she married Seisuke Maezawa from the same country village and in 1909 joined Shoyo Tsubouchi's newly established theatre group only to divorce Maezawa the following October 1910. Matsui first became famous in 1911 for her portrayal of Nora in A Doll's House. In 1913 after establishing the Geijutsu-za theatre troupe with the shingeki director Hogetsu Shimamura, she became an acclaimed actress thanks to her performance in the role of Katusha in Tolstoy's Resurrection (translated by Shimamura). "Katyusha's song", written by Shinpei Nakayama, which she sang in the film, became a huge hit selling over 20,000 copies at the time. This was said to be the first ryūkōka song. It was Matsui's wish to be buried alongside Shimamura, with whom she had been having an affair. However, this was vehemently refused by Shimamura's wife, and Matsui's wish was not to be granted. Her grave lies in the Kobayashi family plot (her birth name) in her hometown of Matsushiro. Remains are also buried in the Tamon Temple in Shinjuku, Tokyo. The movie The Love of Sumako the Actress was produced in 1947 based on her life.

Portrait of Matsui Sumako (松井須磨子, 1886 – 1919)
This image is available from the website of the National Diet Library

Portrait of Matsui Sumako (松井須磨子, 1886 – 1919)
This image is available from the website of the National Diet Library
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Sumako Matsui • Born — 1 November 1886 • Birthplace — Nagano • Died — 5 January 1919 • Place of death — Tokyo • Other Names — 松井 須磨子 • Occupation — actress
Identity
Identity
Sumako Matsui is recorded with the occupation stage actor. Recorded as a citizen of Japan.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1886
Sumako Matsui was born on 1 November 1886.
1919
Sumako Matsui died on 5 January 1919.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Kiyono.
Birth place
Yokoteramachi.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Ma - Matsui Sumako, Japanese Biographical Index, 2004
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2004
- Matsui Sumako: Actress and Woman, Modern Japan, 2021
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2021
- Matsui, Sumako (1886–1919), Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism
Scholarly · Crossref registry
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q456236: Sumako Matsui
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Sumako Matsui”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Ma - Matsui Sumako, Japanese Biographical Index, 2004Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Matsui Sumako: Actress and Woman, Modern Japan, 2021Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Matsui, Sumako (1886–1919), Routledge Encyclopedia of ModernismCrossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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