Stephen Geary
Stephen Geary (31 August 1797 – 28 August 1854) was a British architect, inventor, entrepreneur, and, from 1850, Temperance activist.
Stephen Geary

Giano at English Wikipedia · Public domain
- Born
- Stephen Geary was born on 1 January 1797.
- Died
- Stephen Geary died on 28 August 1854.
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Occupation
- architect
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Stephen Geary (31 August 1797 – 28 August 1854) was a British architect, inventor, entrepreneur, and, from 1850, Temperance activist.
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wikidata · Q4138893 · wikipedia · Stephen Geary
In this article
Early life
Early life
Geary was born in Dean's Yard, Westminster, London, on 31 August 1797. At the age of 13 he was apprenticed to the architect Thomas Leverton. In 1817 he joined the Royal Academy architecture schools. He exhibited drawings and models at the Royal Academy on six occasions.
Cemetery work
Cemetery work
His best known work was Highgate Cemetery, opened in 1839, and later to be his resting place, where he designed the Egyptian Avenue and the Terrace Catacombs: he was also founder of the London Cemetery Company, established by Act of Parliament in 1836, which owned Highgate Cemetery and Nunhead Cemetery. He is also associated with Gravesend, Nunhead and Brompton Cemeteries and produced a design for a Brighton cemetery that was never built.
Other works
Other works
• St Pancras Collegiate School, London. Designed but not built. • A short-lived monument, consisting of a building, with a statue of King George IV on top (it was erected in 1836, the statue was demolished in 1842, the building in 1845), that gave its name to Kings Cross. • Gin palaces. Geary was noted in his day for designing gin palaces. Only one is known to survive, The Bell in Pentonville Road. He is reputed to have designed the first gin palace in London (around 1829), although that accolade is usually given to the gin palace built for wine merchants Thompson & Fearon in Holborn (1829–1832) and was designed by John Buonarotti Papworth (the building no longer exists).
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — The Egyptian Avenue in Highgate Cemetery (west side) designed by Stephen Geary • Illustration — Part of the Circle of Lebanon in Highgate Cemetery (west side) designed by Stephen Geary • Illustration — View of the Circle of Lebanon in Highgate Cemetery (west side) taken from above the Egyptian Avenue • Illustration — A grave memorial in Highgate Cemetery (west side) designed by Stephen Geary, Architect • Illustration — Design for the Kings Cross monument to King George IV

Grave of Stephen Geary in Highgate Cemetery (west side)
Simon Edwards Esq

Grave memorial in Highgate Cemetery designed by Stephen Geary, Architect
Simon Edwards Esq
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1797–1854
The full dated record · 3 entries
1797
Stephen Geary was born on 1 January 1797.
1839
Lodge At East Entrance To Highgate (Western) Cemetery is dated 1839.
1854
Stephen Geary died on 28 August 1854.
Legacy
• Illustration — The grave of Stephen Geary on the west side of Highgate Cemetery Geary's grave in Highgate Cemetery (west side), is located to the east of the main path between Comforts Corner and the Egyptian Avenue. The small headstone is a Grade II listed object.
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4138893: Stephen Geary
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Stephen Geary”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Registers in Goldsmiths Hall
- 2.Royal Academy Registers.
- 3.Highgate Cemetery. History. 9 March 2015.
- 4.The London Encyclopaedia
- 5.A sketch can be seen on page 79 of Contrasts, a book by Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin
- 6.Entry in Oxford Reference
- 7.Williams, Olivia; Gin Glorious Gin: How Mother's Ruin Became the Spirit of London; Headline; 2015; 336pp;
- 8.Object 1403435 on the website of Historic England
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Cemetery Designs for Tombs and Cenotaphs; London: Tilt & Bogue; 1840
- Exhibition Tracts No. 1: How to reward all the exhibitors. London: W.J. Adams.1851.
- 'The British Temperance Banner, an anthem' in BUCKINGHAM, J.S.(Ed.). 1853. The Temperance Offering. London: W. Tweedie. 1853.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4138893: Stephen GearyWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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