Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (Dresden State Art Collections; abbreviated SKD) is a cultural institution in Dresden, Germany, owned by the State of Saxony. It is one of the most renowned and oldest museum institutions in the world, originating from the collections of the Saxon electors in the 16th century. Today, the Dresden State Art Collections consists of fifteen museums.
Also recorded as State Collections of Art (Dresden, Germany) · SKD Museum · Dresden State Art Collections
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
![105 Abschrift einer Rechnung 105 Abschrift Head Office Surinamstraat 11. den Haag, den 16.Juli 1940 Rechnung Für [Adresse Posse] G-151: 1 Gemälde Jan Steen "Schlafendes Mädchen" HFL. 30.000,- V-223: 1 Gemälde Ferdinand Bol "Der Engel erschien Gideon" HFL. 10.000,- V-857/8:2 2 Bronzen Stefan Godl "Adam und Eva" HFL. 8.000,- HFl. 48.000,- ____________](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/105_Rechnung.png/468px-105_Rechnung.png)
NARA · NARA, RG 260, A3389. Records Concerning the Central Collecting Points ("Ardelia Hall Collection"): Selected Microfilm Reproductions And Related Records, 1945-1949. Roll 70. "Linz Film", 14.7, Vols. 20 · Public domain
- Name
- Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
- Founded
- 1560
- Headquarters
- Germany
- Part of
- State Ministry of Science and Cultural Affairs of Saxony
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Documentary summary
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (Dresden State Art Collections; abbreviated SKD) is a cultural institution in Dresden, Germany, owned by the State of Saxony. It is one of the most renowned and oldest museum institutions in the world, originating from the collections of the Saxon electors in the 16th century. Today, the Dresden State Art Collections consists of fifteen museums.
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gnd · 2017973-X · wikidata · Q653002 · wikipedia · Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
In this article
Overview
Overview
Most of them are located in the Dresden Castle, the Zwinger and the Albertinum.
Recorded constituent parts are Dresden Castle, Gerhard Richter Archiv, Library of Museum für Völkerkunde Leipzig and Kunstbibliothek. It is associated with Germany. The record gives 1560 as its date of establishment or first appearance. It forms part of State Ministry of Science and Cultural Affairs of Saxony.

Annahme des Kaufangebots von Herrn Prof. Posse seitens K. W. Bachstitz
NARA · NARA, RG 260, A3389. Records Concerning the Central Collecting Points ("Ardelia Hall Collection"): Selected Microfilm Reproductions And Related Records, 1945-1949. Roll 70. "Linz Film", 14.7, Vols. 20

Buchdeckel des 1927 im Loewes Verlag Ferdinand Carl in Stuttgart erschienenen Buches "Klein-Kükenmatz" von Clara Espenhahn mit einer Illustration von Alfred Weczerzick; das etwa 15 x 20 cm große Bilderbuch findet sich unter der Inventar-Nummer E 2722 im Besitz des Museums für Sächsische Volkskunst...
Alfred Weczerzick · Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden • Location — Dresden, Germany • Website — www.skd.museum/en/
History
History
The museums belonging to the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden originated from the collections of the Saxon electors, several of whom were also Kings of Poland. Historical sources show that August I, Elector of Saxony, founded the electoral Kunstkammer (literally “art chamber”) in 1560, a collection of art located in the Dresden Castle. He was influenced by the writings of Agricola on collecting. August the Strong and his son, August III, Kings of Poland, were important patrons and remarkable connoisseurs of the arts. They developed their art collections in a systematic fashion; in the process, they not only provided a foundation of extraordinary masterpieces for the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, but also made these works accessible to select circles in their own time. The Staatliche Kunstsammlungen has been a state-owned enterprise since January 1, 2009. The association includes twelve museums which operate independently within the context of their own collection, but all share various institutions and facilities as well as a central administration.
Museums
Museums
Twelve museums belong to the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden.
Painting galleries
Painting galleries
• Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister (Old Masters Painting Gallery), Zwinger • Galerie Neue Meister (New Masters Gallery), Albertinum • Kupferstich-Kabinett (Collection of Prints, Drawings and Photographs), Dresden Castle
Art museums
Art museums
• Grünes Gewölbe (Green Vault) with the Historic and the New Green Vault, Dresden Castle • Mathematisch-Physikalischer Salon (Royal Cabinet of Mathematical and Physical Instruments), Zwinger (west wing) • Rüstkammer (Armory) with the Turkish Chamber, Dresden Castle • Porzellansammlung (Porcelain Collection), Zwinger (Glockenspielpavillon) • Münzkabinett (Numismatic Cabinet or Coin Cabinet), Dresden Castle • Skulpturensammlung (Sculpture Collection), Albertinum • Kunstgewerbemuseum (Arts and Crafts Museum), Pillnitz Castle • Archiv der Avantgarden-Egidio Marzona, Blockhaus
Ethnographic museums
Ethnographic museums
• State Ethnographical Collections with the Dresden Museum of Ethnology in the Japanese Palace, the Leipzig Museum of Ethnography and the Museum of Ethnography Herrnhut • Museum für Sächsische Volkskunst and Puppentheatersammlung (Saxon Folk Art Museum and Puppet Theatre Collection), Jägerhof Further institutions, such as the Kunstbibliothek (Art Library), the Kunstfonds (Art Fund) and the Gerhard Richter Archiv (Gerhard Richter Archive) also belong to the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden.
Directors
Directors
• Illustration — Former General Director Martin Roth photographed by Oliver Mark in front of Wilhelm Lehmbruck's 1911 figure The Kneeling Woman (2008) • 1955–1968: Max Seydewitz • 1968–1989: Manfred Bachmann • 1990–1997: Werner Schmidt • 1998–2001: Sybille Ebert-Schifferer • 2001–2011: Martin Roth • 2012–March 2016: Hartwig Fischer • November 2016–2025 Marion Ackermann • since May 2025 Bernd Ebert
Locations
Locations
The museums of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen are housed in six buildings. With the exception of Pillnitz Castle, they are all located in the historic center of Dresden. Dresden Castle houses the Historic Green Vault (Historisches Grüne Gewölbe) and the New Green Vault (Neues Grüne Gewölbe), the Numismatic Cabinet (Münzkabinett), the Collection of Prints, Drawings and Photographs (Kupferstich-Kabinett), and the Armory (Rüstkammer) with the Turkish Chamber (Türckische Cammer). The Zwinger palace contains the Old Masters Picture Gallery (Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister), the Porcelain Collection (Porzellansammlung), and the Royal Cabinet of Mathematical and Physical Instruments (Mathematisch-Physikalischer Salon). The Albertinum hosts the New Masters Gallery (Galerie Neue Meister) and the Sculpture Collection (Skulpturensammlung). Pillnitz Castle houses the Arts and Crafts Museum (Kunstgewerbemuseum) and the Japanisches Palais the Ethnographical Museum Dresden (Museum für Völkerkunde). The Saxon Folk Art Museum and Puppet Theatre Collection (Museum für Sächsische Volkskunst and Puppentheatersammlung) can be found in the Jägerhof in Dresden-Neustadt.
Current status
Current status
The Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden is owned by the State of Saxony. It is a member of the Konferenz Nationaler Kultureinrichtungen, a union of more than twenty cultural institutions in the former East Germany.
Identity
Identity
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden is associated with Germany. Recorded from 1560.
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
Explore 1560–2004
The full dated record · 3 entries
1560
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden established.
1560
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden is recorded from 1560.
2004
Weltsichten: Meisterwerke der Zeichnung, Graphik und Photographie: Kupferstich-Kabinett, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (2004) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- Germany
Provenance Research and Restitutions
Provenance Research and Restitutions
In the museums of the Dresden State Art Collections, the provenances of all acquisitions of works of art since 1933 are systematically investigated as part of the "Daphne" research, recording and inventory project. In 2020, the SKD restituted three graphic works from the Kupferstich-Kabinett to the family of Carl Heumann (1886-1945). Other restitutions are planned, but due to the covid epidemic, the transfer of two watercolor drawings with religious motifs by Peter Fendi (1796-1842) and an oil study of a girl with a parrot by Jakob Gensler (1808-1848) to the descendants of the former owner living in the USA and Great Britain have been postponed.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q653002: Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 2017973-X, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden. Porzellansammlung.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.SKD: History. www.skd.museum.
- 2.Dresden State Art Collections. History of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden. 2011.
- 3.Mumford, Lewis. The Culture of Cities. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 112. 1938.
- 4.Dresden State Art Collections. Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden. 2011.
- 5.SKD Blog: Erinnerung leben: Der Kunstsammler Carl Heumann und seine Familie heute. blog.skd.museum.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 2017973-X, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden. Porzellansammlung.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
It forms part of State Ministry of Science and Cultural Affairs of Saxony. It comprises Dresden Castle, Gerhard Richter Archiv, Library of Museum für Völkerkunde Leipzig, Kunstbibliothek, Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister and Galerie Neue Meister.
Porzellansammlung, Dresden Porcelain Collection and Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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