Sori Yanagi

Sori Yanagi studied at Tokyo Academy of Fine Arts. The recorded working language is Japanese. Employment is recorded with Kanazawa College of Art, Sakakura Associates Architects and Engineers and Japanese Folk Crafts Museum. Positions recorded include museum director. Work by Sori Yanagi is recorded in the collections of Minneapolis Institute of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Museum of Modern Art and Victoria and Albert Museum. Distinctions recorded are Person of Cultural Merit and Medal with Purple Ribbon.

• Name — Sōri Yanagi • Native Name — 柳 宗理 • Education — Tokyo Art School • Notable Works — Butterfly Stool (1954), Elephant Stool (1954) • Born — 29 June 1915 • Died — 25 December 2011 • Place of death — Tokyo, Japan • Birthplace — Tokyo, Japan • Father — Yanagi Sōetsu 29 June 1915 – 25 December 2011 was a Japanese industrial designer. He played a role in Japanese modern design developed after World War II to the high-growth period in the Japanese economy. He is both a representative of the wholly Japanese modern designer and a full-blown modernist who merged simplicity and practicality with elements of traditional Japanese crafts.

Yanagi was born in 1915 in Tokyo, Japan. His father is Yanagi Sōetsu, founder of the Japanese folk crafts mingei movement, which celebrated the beauty of everyday objects, and the Japanese Folk Crafts Museum (Nihon Mingeikan). Sōri entered Tokyo Art School (now, Tokyo University of the Arts) in 1934, where he studied both art and architecture.

• Illustration — Butterfly Stool (1954) • Illustration — Armchair model YD261A (1978) Yanagi was influenced by Le Corbusier as well as by Charlotte Perriand, whom he translated for when she was in Tokyo during the early 1940s. Perriand introduced him to product design, and his interests later moved from painting to buildings to design and objects. Most of Yanagi's designs are very simple and beautiful. His products illustrate his thinking: true beauty is not made, it is born naturally. When he created a new product, he made the first versions over and over by hand, seeking new forms that took shape from both new and old ideas. After World War II, Yanagi designed a wide range of products: furniture, three-wheeled vehicles, Olympic cauldrons, pedestrian overpasses, etc. One of the most famous pieces of furniture is his Butterfly Stool which won a gold prize at the Milan Triennial XI. Announced in 1956, its 2-piece form has been compared to a butterfly's open wings. Alternately, the shape can be seen as the gateway of a Shinto shrine or even an antique samurai helmet. In effect, it is a form that is both modern and timeless, that has won critical acclaim and prizes, and is included in major collections such as the Metropolitan Museum and the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Rubell Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, amongst others. In 1958 Yanagi assisted in the founding of the Japan Interior Architects/Designers' Association. He led the organization together with Isamu Kenmochi and Riki Watanabe. Yanagi designed the official torch for the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, Japan. Sōri Yanagi died in 2011 at the age of 96.

• Elephant Stool, 1954 • Butterfly Stool, 1956 • Stainless steel kettle, 1960s

The following is established of the heading itself.

The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1915 at Tokyo. Yanagi died in 2011 at Tokyo. It is also recorded that sori Yanagi is recorded at birth as 柳 宗理.