Song Wan
Song Wan (1614–1673), also known as Song Lichang, courtesy name Yushu, was a Chinese poet and government official active during the early Qing dynasty. The son of a Ming loyalist, Song was a high-flying Qing official and well-regarded poet. Regarded as one of the "eight great Qing-dynasty poets", he died in 1673 at age 59.
Also recorded as Manshanren · Anyatang · Wujin · Manren
Song Wan
- Name
- Song Wan
- Born
- 1614
- Birthplace
- Laiyang, Shandong, China
- Died
- 1673
- Place of death
- Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- Nationality
- Qing dynasty
- Occupation
- poet · calligrapher
- Languages
- Classical Chinese · Old Mandarin
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wikidata · Q10947788
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Song Wan • Born — 1614 • Birthplace — Laiyang, Shandong, China • Died — 1673 • Place of death — Chengdu, Sichuan, China • Blank1 — Full name • Data1 — Surname: Sòng (宋) Given name: Wǎn (琬) Courtesy name: Yùshū (玉) Song Wan (1614–1673), also known as Song Lichang, courtesy name Yushu, was a Chinese poet and government official active during the early Qing dynasty. The son of a Ming loyalist, Song was a high-flying Qing official and well-regarded poet. Regarded as one of the "eight great Qing-dynasty poets", he died in 1673 at age 59.
Early life and career
Early life and career
Song Wan was born in 1614 in Laiyang, Shandong, China. His father was a patriotic Ming official who killed himself following the decline of the dynasty. Song was described as a "filial" son and a conscientious learner. In 1649 he became a civil servant, albeit one under the Qing regime that his father detested, and rose in the ranks quickly. His career as a government official came to a pause after he was accused of working with conspirators during the 1661 Shandong Rebellion, also known as the Yu Qi Rebellion, while he was Chief Inquisitor of Zhejiang. He served three years in prison, along with his family. It was discovered that one of his relatives had reported him for treason; in light of that, Song was cleared of all charges in 1664. Song became Censor of Sichuan in 1672. Song Wan was also a prolific linguist. He was most interested in poetry and 1333 poems by Song are still in existence. The Library of Laiyang houses sixteen volumes of Song Wan poems, which is the largest such collection.
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Laiyang.
Birth place
Chengdu.
Death place
Death and legacy
• Illustration — 19th-century illustration of "Squirting" from Xiangzhu liaozhai zhiyi tuyong (Liaozhai Zhiyi with commentary and illustrations; 1886) A year after moving to Sichuan, in 1673, rebels led by Ming general Wu Sangui seized the capital Chengdu; Song, after being informed of this, "died of panic and fright". He was aged 59. Song Wan is considered to be one of the "eight great Qing-dynasty poets". His former residence in Laiyang is now a local museum. According to the museum director, Song was an incredibly popular poet whose works were "read by everyone", hailing him as a major inspiration to Chinese poetry. Chiang (2005) states that "Song Wan's life story (...) may be read of the impossibility of adhering to (Confucian ideals)." Song is one of the protagonists of the short story "Squirting" (噴水; also known as "Spraying Water") by Pu Songling in Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio. The tale narrates the Song's maids' and mother's encounter with an elderly ghost who spouts water (squirts); the incident allegedly occurred when Song was working for the government and had to travel away from home.
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Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Song Wan (poet), revision 1350814435 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.National Library of Australia. Song, Wan (1614-1673).
- 2."一代诗宗"宋琬出自山东莱阳 [Poet of a generation: Song Wan of Laiyang]. 17 October 2011.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Chiang, Sing-Chen Lydia. Collecting The Self: Body And Identity In Strange Tale Collections Of Late Imperial China. Brill. 2005. 9789004142039.
- Sondergrad, Sidney. Strange Tales from Liaozhai. Jain Publishing Company. 2008. 9780895810519.
- Chun, Mei. The Novel and Theatrical Imagination in Early Modern China. Brill. 2011. 9789004191662.
- Sung Wan.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 29 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Song Si-yŏlAuthor
- Song SokzeAuthor
- Song Soo-kwonAuthor
- Song TŏkpongAuthor
- Song YingxingAuthor
- Song YuAuthor
- Song ZhiwenAuthor
- Songtsän GampoAuthor
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