Shamshi Kaldayakov
Shamshi Kaldayakov (15 August 1930 – 29 February 1992) was a Kazakh composer. He was born Şämşı Donbaev, but ran away from school and changed his name to avoid the police. He started playing music aged 17 and mainly wrote songs in a waltz style, but in 1956, he composed the music to the patriotic song My Kazakhstan.
Shamshi Kaldayakov

Yakov Fedorov · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Şämşı Qaldaiaqov
- Birth Name
- Jamshid Anapiya uly Donbaev
- Born
- 15 August 1930
- Birthplace
- Shauyldyr aul, Otyrar District, Kazakh SSR, USSR
- Died
- 29 February 1992 (aged 61)
- Place of death
- Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Occupation
- * Composer
- Nationality
- Kazakhstan · Soviet Union
- Fields
- estrada · waltz
- Known for
- Menıñ Qazaqstanym
- Honours
- Hero of Labour of Kazakhstan · Order of Fatherland
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Documentary summary
Shamshi Kaldayakov (15 August 1930 – 29 February 1992) was a Kazakh composer. He was born Şämşı Donbaev, but ran away from school and changed his name to avoid the police. He started playing music aged 17 and mainly wrote songs in a waltz style, but in 1956, he composed the music to the patriotic song My Kazakhstan.
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wikidata · Q1036808 · wikipedia · Shamshi Kaldayakov
In this article
Biography
Biography
It was adopted in 2006 to be the Kazakhstan national anthem by Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev after a few modifications in the lyrics.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Şämşı Qaldaiaqov • Birth Name — Jamshid Anapiya uly Donbaev • Born — 15 August 1930 • Birthplace — Shauyldyr aul, Otyrar District, Kazakh SSR, USSR • Died — 29 February 1992 (aged 61) • Place of death — Almaty, Kazakhstan • Occupation — * Composer • Singer
Identity
Identity
Shamshi Kaldayakov is recorded with the occupation composer. Recorded as a citizen of Soviet Union. Classed in the genre estrada music. Classed in the genre waltz.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1992
Shamshi Kaldayakov died on 29 February 1992.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Shauilder.
Birth place
Almaty.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Shamshi Kaldayakov”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1036808: Shamshi Kaldayakov
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Kazakhstan Marks 95 Years of Waltz Genius and National Anthem Author Shamshi Kaldayakov. The Astana Times. 2025-08-15.
- 2.Alex Marshall: Republic or Death! Travels in Search of National Anthems. Random House Books, London 2015, ISBN 978-1-84794-741-3, S. 140–144.
- 3.Der Verfassungsrat.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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