Sergio Pitol
Sergio Pitol Deméneghi (18 March 1933 – 12 April 2018) was a Mexican writer, translator and diplomat. In 2005, he received the Cervantes Prize, the most prestigious literary award in the Spanish-speaking world.
Also recorded as Sergio Pitol Deméneghi
Sergio Pitol

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- Born
- 18 March 1933
- Birthplace
- Puebla, Mexico
- Died
- 12 April 2018
- Place of death
- Xalapa, Mexico
- Occupation
- Writer, translator and diplomat
- Awards
- * 1981 Xavier Villaurrutia Award
- Nationality
- Mexico
- Education
- National Autonomous University of Mexico
- Known for
- Nocturno de Bujara
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship · Miguel de Cervantes Prize · Xavier Villaurrutia Award · National Prize for Arts and Sciences · FIL Award · Premio Mazatlán de Literatura
- Languages
- Spanish
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Sergio Pitol Deméneghi (18 March 1933 – 12 April 2018) was a Mexican writer, translator and diplomat. In 2005, he received the Cervantes Prize, the most prestigious literary award in the Spanish-speaking world.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q690304 · wikipedia · Sergio Pitol
In this article
Biography
Biography
Sergio Pitol studied at National Autonomous University of Mexico. The recorded working language is Spanish. Employment is recorded with National Autonomous University of Mexico, University of Bristol and Universidad Veracruzana. Works named in the authority record are Nocturno de Bujara. Work by Sergio Pitol is recorded in the collections of Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes. Distinctions recorded are Guggenheim Fellowship, Miguel de Cervantes Prize, Xavier Villaurrutia Award and National Prize for Arts and Sciences.
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 18 March 1933 • Birthplace — Puebla, Mexico • Died — 12 April 2018 • Place of death — Xalapa, Mexico • Occupation — Writer, translator and diplomat • Awards — * 1981 Xavier Villaurrutia Award • 1993 National Prize for Arts • 1999 Premio Juan Rulfo • 2005 Cervantes Prize
Early life
Early life
Born in Puebla, Mexico, Pitol spent his childhood in Ingenio de Potrero, a provincial town in the state of Veracruz. His mother died when he was four years old and soon after Pitol contracted malaria, which left him bedridden until about the age of 12. He was raised by his grandmother. As a teenager, Pitol moved to Córdoba, Veracruz.
Education and diplomatic work
Education and diplomatic work
In 1950, Pitol moved to Mexico City to study law and literature at the Universidad Autónoma de México (UNAM). In 1960, he became a member of the Mexican Foreign Service and served over a number of years as cultural attaché in Rome, Belgrade, Warsaw, Paris, Beijing, Moscow, Prague, Budapest and Barcelona. In the 1980s, he served as ambassador to Czechoslovakia.
Later years
Later years
Since 1993, he lived in Xalapa, capital of the state of Veracruz, where he taught at the Universidad Veracruzana. His final years were spent in poor health and he had struggled in particular with progressive aphasia, which prevented him from writing or talking. He died in Xalapa on 12 April 2018, aged 85.
Writing career
Writing career
Pitol's publications as translator include literary works by such authors as Jerzy Andrzejewski, Jane Austen, Giorgio Bassani, Kazimierz Brandys, Anton Chekhov, Joseph Conrad, Witold Gombrowicz, Henry James, Robert Graves, and Vladimir Nabokov. He also served as a professor at the UNAM, at the Universidad Veracruzana in Xalapa, and at the University of Bristol in England.
Novels
Novels
• El tañido de una flauta (Era, Mexico City, 1972) • Juegos florales (Siglo XXI, 1982) • El desfile del amor (Anagrama, Barcelona 1984; The Love Parade, trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2021) • Domar a la divina garza (Anagrama, Barcelona, 1988; Taming the Divine Heron, trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2023) • La vida conjugal (Era, Mexico City; Anagrama, Barcelona, 1991)
Essay-memoirs
Essay-memoirs
• El arte de la fuga (Era, Mexico City, 1996; The Art of Flight, trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2015) • El viaje (Era, Mexico City, 2000; The Journey, trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2015) • El mago de Viena (Pre-Textos, Valencia, 2005; The Magician of Vienna, trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2017)
Identity
Identity
Sergio Pitol is recorded as having received Guggenheim Fellowship, Miguel de Cervantes Prize and Xavier Villaurrutia Award.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1933
Sergio Pitol born at Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza.
2018
Sergio Pitol died at Xalapa.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Heroica Puebla de Zaragoza.
Birth place
Xalapa.
Death place
Short-story collections
Short-story collections
• Tiempo cercado (Editorial Estaciones, Mexico City, 1959) • Infierno de todos (Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, 1964) • Los climas (Joaquín Mortiz, Mexico City, 1966) • No hay tal lugar (Era, Mexico City, 1967) • Del encuentro nupcial (Tusquets, Barcelona, 1970) • Infierno de todos 2da. edición revisada y aumentada (Seix Barral, Barcelona, 1971) • Los climas 2da. edición revisada y aumentada (Seix Barral, Barcelona, 1972) • Nocturno de Bujara (Siglo XXI, Mexico City, 1981) • Cementerio de tordos (Ediciones Océano, 1982) • Vals de Mefisto (Anagrama, Barcelona, 1984; Mephisto's Waltz, Trans. George Henson; Deep Vellum Publishing, 2019) • Cuerpo presente (Era, México, 1990) • El relato veneciano de Billie Upward (Monte Ávila Editores, Caracas, 1992) • Todos los cuentos (Alfaguara, Mexico City, 1998) • El oscuro hermano gemelo y otros relatos (Norma, Bogotá, 2004) • Obras reunidas III Cuentos y relatos (México, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2004) • Los mejores cuentos [presentación de Enrique Vila-Matas] (Anagrama, Barcelona, 2005) • Ícaro (Oaxaca, Almadía, 2007) • Cuentos [edición de José Luis Nogales] (Madrid, Ediciones Cátedra, 2021)
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Sergio Pitol received Guggenheim Fellowship, Miguel de Cervantes Prize, Xavier Villaurrutia Award, National Prize for Arts and Sciences, FIL Award and Premio Mazatlán de Literatura.
Awards
In 2005, Pitol received the Cervantes Prize. Other major awards include the Premio Juan Rulfo (1999), Premio Herralde de Novela (1984) for El desfile del amor, and the Premio Xavier Villaurrutia (1981) for his short story, Nocturno de bujara from the collection of the same title. In 1993 he received the National Prize for Arts in Linguistics and literature category.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q690304: Sergio PitolWikimedia Foundation
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
He was employed by National Autonomous University of Mexico, University of Bristol and Universidad Veracruzana. He belonged to Academia Mexicana de la Lengua. Connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Career and activity
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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