Sergey Martinson

Sergey Martinson studied at Russian State Institute of Performing Arts, Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology and Annenschule. The recorded working language is Russian. The field of work recorded is acting, theatre and film. Employment is recorded with Teatr Volnaya Komediya, Mayakovsky Theatre and Meyerhold State Theatre. Distinctions recorded are Order of the Badge of Honour, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" and People's Artist of the RSFSR.

• Name — Sergey Martinson • Native Name — Сергей Мартинсон • Birth Name — Sergey Aleksandrovich Martinson • Born — 6 February 1899 • Birthplace — Saint Petersburg, Russia • Died — 2 September 1984 • Place of death — Moscow, Soviet Union • Occupation — Actor • Years Active — 1923–1984

He was born in Saint Petersburg into a family of Swedish and Russian descent. His parents adored theater and took their son to many performances. As a schoolboy, Sergey played in a theatrical studio. After one year of education in the Technological institute, he decided to become a professional actor. At the entrance exams he read Boris Godunov's monologue from Pushkin's play. The exam board roared with laughter, but refused to accept him. He later joined the theatrical institute from a second attempt. Martinson worked in several theaters. From 1924 to 1941, he played in the Theatre of the Revolution. From 1925 to 1926, 1929 to 1933, and 1937 to 1938, he was the leading actor of Vsevolod Meyerhold's theatre. He was cast by Meyerhold in the plays The Government Inspector, Mandate and others. From 1933 to 1936, he worked in the music hall. He married his first wife, Yekaterina Ilyinichna Ilyina (1900, St. Petersburg – 1985, New York), an actress, in 1927, whom he met during his acting studies; their daughter, Anna (1928 – 2012, New York), later a successful artist and costume designer, married the Russian conductor and violist Rudolf Barshai (1924–2010). Although they had never officially divorced, he married his second wife, dancer Lola Dobrokhotova, who was later exiled by the government for alleged connections to "foreign elements" and died in exile; they had a son, Aleksandr (1939–2003). His third wife, Luisa (1929–2018), was a woman 30 years junior to Martinson. They had a daughter, Natasha (born 1956) and divorced several years later.