Sejjil
Sejil, or Sejjil, is an Iranian two-staged solid-fueled intermediate-range ballistic missile. The Sejil is a replacement for Iran's Shahab liquid-fueled ballistic missiles. Multiple sources report that the Sejjil is a rename of Iran's Ashura missile.
Sejjil

Alitiger235 · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Sejil
- Field
- medium-range ballistic missile
- Region
- Iran
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Documentary summary
Sejil, or Sejjil, is an Iranian two-staged solid-fueled intermediate-range ballistic missile. The Sejil is a replacement for Iran's Shahab liquid-fueled ballistic missiles. Multiple sources report that the Sejjil is a rename of Iran's Ashura missile.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q492281 · wikipedia · Sejjil
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Is Missile — yes • Name — Sejil • Origin — Iran • Type — Intermediate-range ballistic missile • Vehicle Range — 2,000 (but see text) • Filling Weight — 500–1,500 kg • Launch Platform — Mobile launcher • Propellant — Solid fuel • Length — 18.2 m • Diameter — 1.25 m • Weight — 22.5 tonnes • Payload Capacity — 1000 kg • Manufacturer — Iran • Service — Not disclosed • Used By — Iran • Accuracy — to 50m
Design
Design
The Sejil is a two-stage, solid-propellant, surface-to-surface missile (SSM) produced by Iran with a reported 2000 km range. Institute for the Study of War and Defense Intelligence Agency report a 2,000 km range, but Iran Watch reports a range of up to 2,500 km. According to Jane's Information Group, details of the design other than the number of stages and that it uses solid fuel have not been released. Uzi Rubin, former director of Israel's Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, indicated that, "Unlike other Iranian missiles, the Sajil bears no resemblance to any North Korean, Russian, Chinese or Pakistani (missile technology). It demonstrates a significant leap in Iran's missile capabilities." Rubin went on to state that the Sejil "... places Iran in the realm of multiple-stage missiles, which means that they are on the way to having intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) capabilities..." The CEP is unknown. The missile utilizes composite solid fuel and unlike the Shahab-3 medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM), which is launched only vertically, the Sejil could be launched at a variable angle. As a weapon, Sejil presents much more challenge to Iran's potential enemies, as solid-fuel missiles can be launched with much less notice than liquid-fueled missiles, making them more difficult to strike prior to launch. Iran claims that if launched from the city of Natanz, it could reach Tel Aviv in less than seven minutes.
Variants
Variants
• Sejil-2: According to CSIS Missile Threat, it is unclear if there is an independent Sejil-2 variant, or whether the name is simply a reference by Iran to testing in 2009 of the original Sejil. • Sejil-3: According to CSIS Missile Threat, unconfirmed reports about the development of a Sejil-3 state that it would reportedly have three stages, a maximum range of 4,000 km, and a launch weight of 38,000 kg. • Illustration — Artist's impression • Illustration — Sejil (right) and Qiam (left) missile • Illustration — Map of range of Sejil missiles and other missiles
Operational history
Operational history
A successful test launch took place on 13 November 2008. Its range, if confirmed, would allow it to strike targets as far away as Israel and southeastern Europe. A Sejjil-2 missile underwent a successful test on 20 May 2009. There were several later tests. In December 2009, Iran reported that they had test fired an upgraded Sejjil version with a shorter launch time. In 2014 the Sejjil was described as "not deployed." There were no reported tests between 2012 and 2020. On 25 March 2025, Iran showed Sejjil missiles in a new underground missile base, alongside Kheibar Shekan, Emad, Haj Qassem, and Ghadr missiles. The location was undisclosed. On June 18, 2025, during the Twelve-Day War the IRGC claimed to have fired a Sejjil missile at Israel; Israel claims the missile was intercepted with fragments causing minor damage to a vehicle. Analysts said this may have reflected a need to use longer-range missiles from deeper within Iranian territory. Iran may have tested a Sejjil missile at Semnan Space Center on 18 September 2025, but other missiles cannot be ruled out. In March 2026, Iran claimed to have launched a Sejjil missile at Israel.
Places
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Places
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- Iran
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Sejjil”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q492281: Sejjil
Unverified · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.2017 Ballistic and Cruise Missile Threat. nasic.af.mil.
- 2.Sejjil | Missile Threat | CSIS Missile Defense Project. Missile Threat.
- 3.Iran Tests Second Solid-Fuelled Sejil Missile, Capable of 2,000 km. Defense Update. 2009-05-20.
- 4.Iran MilitaryPower. dia.mil.
- 5.Military experts say 'new' Iranian missile is just an old one with a different name - Times Online.
- 6.Iran Update Special Report. understandingwar.org. July 1, 2026.
- 7.Theodore Postol. The Sejil Ballistic Missile. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 31 May 2009.
- 8.Lauren Gelfand and Alon Ben-David. New missile marks 'significant leap' for Iran capabilities. Jane's Defence Weekly. 14 November 2008.
- 9.Sejil Technology Surpasses Shahab-3. FarsNews. 2008-11-18.
- 10.Iran, U.S.: Missile Claims and BMD in Europe (pay site). STRATFOR. 2008-11-12.
- 11.Arie Egozi. Israel accelerating Arrow-4, sensor development due to Iranian hypersonic threat. Breaking Defense. 15 November 2022.
- 12.Iran tests new long-range missile. BBC. 2008-11-12.
- 13.Anthony H. Cordesman. Iran’s Rocket and Missile Forces and Strategic Options. 2014-10-07.
- 14.Iran's Missile Program: Past and Present. iranwatch.org. 2020-06-29.
- 15.Iran Update, March 26, 2025 Institute for the Study of War.
- 16.The Times of Israel. Iran says it fired a ultra-heavy, two stage Sejjil missile at Israel.
- 17.Iran Update Special Report, June 18, 2025, Evening Edition Institute for the Study of War.
- 18.Iran Update, September 19, 2025.
- 19.Iran Update Evening Special Report, March 15, 2026 ISW.
References
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References
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