Samuel Woodworth
Samuel Woodworth (January 13, 1784 – December 9, 1842) was an American writer, literary journalist, playwright, librettist, and poet. He is best remembered for the poem "The Old Oaken Bucket" (1817), but he is also the first American to write a historical novel.
Also recorded as Beasts at law, Author of, · Gentleman of New York, · S. Woodworth
Samuel Woodworth

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- Name
- Samuel Woodworth
- Born
- 13 January 1784
- Birthplace
- Scituate, Massachusetts
- Died
- 9 December 1842
- Place of death
- New York, New York
- Occupation
- Writer
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Documentary summary
Samuel Woodworth (January 13, 1784 – December 9, 1842) was an American writer, literary journalist, playwright, librettist, and poet. He is best remembered for the poem "The Old Oaken Bucket" (1817), but he is also the first American to write a historical novel.
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wikidata · Q7412965 · wikipedia · Samuel Woodworth
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Samuel Woodworth • Born — 13 January 1784 • Birthplace — Scituate, Massachusetts • Died — 9 December 1842 • Place of death — New York, New York • Occupation — Writer • Children — 10
Life
Life
Woodworth was born in Scituate, Massachusetts, to Revolutionary War veteran Benjamin Woodworth and his wife Abigail Bryant. He was apprenticed to Benjamin Russell, editor of the Columbian Sentinel. He then moved to New Haven, Connecticut, where he briefly published the Belles-Lettres Repository, a weekly. He next moved to New York City, but recalled New Haven in his A Poem: New Haven. Woodworth married Lydia Reeder in New York City on September 23, 1810. They had ten children between 1811 and 1829. Woodworth remained in New York for the rest of his life, dying there on December 9, 1842. Woodworth's son, Selim E. Woodworth, was a U.S. Navy officer who took part in the rescue of the snowbound Donner Party in California. The USS Woodworth (DD-460) was named for him.
"The Old Oaken Bucket"
"The Old Oaken Bucket"
• Illustration — Illustration for "The Old Oaken Bucket", 1882 Woodworth is best known for the poem "The Old Oaken Bucket" (1817). The first stanza reads: In 1826 the poem was paired with music by George Kiallmark (a song originally written as a setting of a poem excerpted from Thomas Moore's Lalla Rookh). By the early 20th Century it became one of America's most popular songs, and the tune was further adopted for use with other texts. It was recorded in 1899 by The Haydn Quartet, a famous barbershop quartet, and was released on Berliner Gramophone.
The Old Oaken Bucket House
The Old Oaken Bucket House
The Old Oaken Bucket House in Scituate, Massachusetts is on the National Register of Historic Places. A sign on the house reads: "1630-1930 THE OLD OAKEN BUCKET Homestead and well made famous by Samuel Woodworth in his poem 'The Old Oaken Bucket.' Homestead erected by John Northey in 1675: Poet born in Scituate January 13, 1784. Massachusetts Bay Colony Tercentenary Commission."
The Old Oaken Bucket trophy
The Old Oaken Bucket trophy
The Old Oaken Bucket trophy has been awarded every year since 1925 to the winner of the Big Ten Conference college football game between Purdue University and Indiana University. Although Woodworth was not from Indiana, the trophy's name refers to the sentiment that Hoosiers have for their home state.
Plays
Plays
• La Fayette, or, The Castle of Olmutz • King's Bridge Cottage: a revolutionary tale founded on an incident which occurred a few days previous to the evacuation of N. York by the British: a drama in two acts • The widow's son, or, Which is the traitor: a melo-drama in three acts • Bunker-Hill, or, The death of General Warren: an historic tragedy, in five acts • The Foundling of the Sea
Opera librettos
Opera librettos
• The deed of gift: a comic opera in three acts • The forest rose, or, American farmers: a drama in two acts
Novel
Novel
• The Champions of Freedom, or The Mysterious Chief, A Romance of the Nineteenth Century, Founded on the Events of the War, Between the United States and Great Britain, which Terminated in March, 1815 (1816), the first historical novel by an American author
Hymn
Hymn
• Samuel was a founding member of the New York Society of the New Church (Swedenborgian) and one of his poems became a hymn - "Oh for a seraph's golden lyre" - which is still sung by some New Church congregations.

Old Oaken Bucket, Scituate, Massachusetts
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Published poetry
• "The Hunters of Kentucky" • The Heroes of the lake: a poem, in two books • Ode written for the celebration of the French Revolution, in the city of New York • An excursion of the dog-cart: a poem • Bubble & squeak, or, A dish of all sorts: being a collection of American poems • New-Haven: a poem, satirical and sentimental, with critical, humorous, descriptive, historical, biographical, and explanatory notes • The poetical works of Samuel Woodworth • Quarter-day, or, The horrors of the first of May: a poem • Erie and Champlain, or, Champlain and Plattsburg: an ode • "American Music: Remembering Samuel Woodworth" - excerpts of his verse and songs
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Samuel Woodworth”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7412965: Samuel Woodworth
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.James T. White & Company. The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. I. 434. 1893.
- 2."Old New Haven", Juliet Lapidos, The Advocate, March 17, 2005
- 3.Samuel Woodworth. New-York Tribune. 2. 1842-12-13.
- 4.Araby's Daughter (Kiallmark, George) - IMSLP: Free Sheet Music PDF Download. imslp.org.
- 5.Aitch, N.H. The Golden Book of Favorite Songs. (10th Ed.). Hall & McCreary Company. 1, 55. 1915.
- 6.Letter, Joseph J. Past Presentisms: Suffering Soldiers, Benjaminian Ruins, and the Discursive Foundations of Early U.S. Historical Novels. American Literature. 82. 1. 31–32. 2010. 10.1215/00029831-2009-068.
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General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
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