Rufus Payne
Rufus "Tee Tot" Payne (February 4, 1883 – March 17, 1939) was an early-20th-century African-American blues musician from Greenville, Alabama. Payne's nickname of "Tee Tot" is an ironic pun for "teetotaler". It is said that Payne received his nickname because he usually carried a homemade mixture of alcohol and tea wherever he went.
Rufus Payne

JugHeadAL at English Wikipedia · JugHeadAL at the English-language Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Rufus Payne
- Born
- February 4, 1883
- Birthplace
- Greenville, Alabama, US
- Died
- 17 March 1939 (aged 56)
- Place of death
- Montgomery, Alabama, US
- Occupation
- Singer-songwriter, musician
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- country music
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q2174802 · wikipedia · Rufus Payne
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Rufus Payne • Alias — Tee Tot • Born — February 4, 1883 • Birthplace — Greenville, Alabama, US • Died — 17 March 1939 (aged 56) • Place of death — Montgomery, Alabama, US • Origin — Montgomery, Alabama, US • Instrument — Vocals, guitar • Genre — Blues, gospel, country • Occupation — Singer-songwriter, musician
Early life
Early life
According to Alabama historian Alice Harp, Payne was born in 1883 on the Payne Plantation in Sandy Ridge, Lowndes County, Alabama.
Career and influence
Career and influence
Some say Tee Tot played the blues alone; others state that he led a little combo that played pop songs and hokum numbers and was a street musician. Tee Tot is best known for being a mentor to Hank Williams. Rufus Payne met Hank Williams when Hank was eight years old, and legend has it that he would come around and play Hank's guitar, showing Hank how to improvise chords. His influence in exposing Williams to blues and other African American influences helped Williams successfully fuse hillbilly, folk and blues into his own unique style, which in turn expanded and exposed both white and black audiences to the differing sounds.
Death
Death
• Illustration — Rufus Payne was buried in Lincoln Cemetery in Montgomery, Alabama. This is the marker placed near his final resting place. Payne died at a charity hospital in Montgomery, Alabama, on March 17, 1939, at the age of 56. He is buried at Lincoln Cemetery in Montgomery; as the exact location of his gravesite is unknown, a memorial to him stands near the entrance to the cemetery, paid for by Hank Williams Jr. and other members of the Grand Ole Opry.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1900
Rufus Payne born at Greenville.
1939
Rufus Payne died at Montgomery.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Greenville.
Birth place
Montgomery.
Death place
Tributes
Hank Williams, Jr. paid tribute to Tee Tot's influence on his father through "The Tee Tot Song" on his Almeria Club album. He was portrayed by actor Rex Ingram in the 1964 Hank Williams biopic Your Cheatin' Heart.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Rufus Payne, revision 1374348350 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.That Nashville Sound: The Impact On Country Music By Rufus Payne. Thenashvillesound.blogspot.com. February 19, 2010.
- 2.The9513.com
- 3.Hank Williams: The Biography Book Excerpt. Cmt.com.
- 4.Rufus Payne's(Tee Tot's) Memorial- He was Hank Williams First Music Teacher. Joeb-tallyho.blogspot.com. April 1, 2010.
- 5.Berry, Chad. Hank's History. The Tuscaloosa News. 1D. January 4, 2003.
- 6.Escott, Colin. Hank Williams: Honky Tonk Blues. PBS. August 10, 2005.
- 7.Rex Ingram, the Actor, Dies in Hollywood at 73; His Portrayal of De Lawd in 'Green Pastures' Hailed-Medical School Graduate. New York Times. September 20, 1969.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 21 August 2026.
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