RPG-29
The RPG-29 "Vampir" (GRAU index: TKB-0175; ТКБ-0175) is a Soviet rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) launcher. Adopted by the Soviet Army in 1989, it was the last RPG to be adopted by the Soviet Armed Forces before the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. The RPG-29 has since been supplemented by other rocket-propelled systems, such as the RPG-30 and RPG-32.
RPG-29
http: Firts uploaded to the en wiki under name RPG-29.JPG by User:Megapixie · Public domain
- Name
- RPG-29
- Field
- rocket-propelled grenade
- Region
- Soviet Union
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — RPG-29 • Origin — Soviet Union • Type — Rocket-propelled grenade • Is Ranged — yes • Is Missile — yes • Service — 1989–present • Used By — See Operators • Wars — War in Afghanistan Iraq War 2006 Lebanon War Syrian civil war 2014 Gaza war War in Iraq (2013–2017) Gaza war • Designer — Bazalt • Design Date — late 1980s • Manufacturer — Bazalt • Production Date — 1989 • Variants — RPG-29M • Weight — 12.1 kg unloaded (with optical sight) 18.8 kg loaded (ready to fire) RPG-29M 4.4 kg unloaded (with thermal sight) 13.4 kg loaded (ready to fire) • Length — 1 m (dismantled for transport) 1.85 m (ready to fire) • Cartridge — PG-29V tandem rocket TBG-29V thermobaric rounds • Caliber — 105 mm barrel 65 and warheads • Rate — 2 rounds per minute • Velocity — 280 m/s • Range — 500 m 800 m (with tripod and fire control unit) • Sights — Iron, optical, and night sights available with ranges up to 450 m; automated day and day-night sights with laser rangefinder • Yield — 750 mm RHA 650 mm RHA after ERA 1500 mm Reinforced concrete 3700 mm Log and earth fortification
History
History
• Illustration — Size comparison. Closest to furthest. RPG-29, RPG-27, RPG-26, RPG-18 The RPG-29 was developed during the late 1980s, following the development of the RPG-26, and entered service with the Soviet Army in 1989. It has recently seen intermittent use by irregular forces in the Middle East theater, including in combat against Allied forces during the Iraq War, and the 2006 Lebanon War, when it was used against Israeli forces.
2003 Iraq War
2003 Iraq War
The RPG-29 is believed to have been used in skirmishes against American and British forces during the initial 2003 invasion of Iraq. An RPG-29 round was reported in August 2006 to have penetrated the lower glacis (equipped with ERA) of a Challenger 2 tank during an engagement in al-Amarah, Iraq, maiming one and wounding several other crew members, but only lightly damaging the tank, which drove home under its own power. In May 2008, The New York Times disclosed that another M1 Abrams tank had also been damaged by an RPG-29 in Iraq, while fighting Shia militias at Sadr City. The US Army ranks the RPG-29 threat to armor so high that they refused to allow the newly formed Iraqi army to buy it, fearing that it would fall into insurgent hands.
2006 Lebanon War
2006 Lebanon War
During the conflict, the Israeli newspaper Haaretz stated that the RPG-29 was a major source of Israel Defense Forces (IDF) casualties in the 2006 Lebanon War. Shortly before the end of the conflict the Russian Kommersant magazine acknowledged through anonymous sources the possibility of a weapons transfer between Syria and Hezbollah during the Syrian withdrawal from Lebanon.
Syrian Civil War
Syrian Civil War
During the Syrian Civil War, Syrian Opposition Forces, Syrian Armed Forces and Islamic State (ISIL) used RPG-29s.
Mexican Drug War
Mexican Drug War
The cartels are known to have smuggled RPG-29s with some seized by Mexican forces.
2014 Gaza War
2014 Gaza War
During the 2014 Gaza War, Hamas had RPG-29s in their inventory.
Iraqi Civil War
Iraqi Civil War
During the Iraqi Civil War, ISIL has used RPG-29s in Iraq, probably ones taken in Syria. And anti-ISIL Shia militias in Iraq have also used RPG-29s, the Iranian produced "Ghadir", which was supplied by Iran.
Operators
Operators
• Illustration — Operators
State operators
State operators
• Algeria • Cuba • Iran - Locally produced as the "Ghadir" • Mexico -Locally produced • North Korea • Russia • Syria • Pakistan • Ukraine • Vietnam - Locally produced
Non-state organizations
Non-state organizations
• Hezbollah • Hamas • Ba'athist Iraq Iraqi insurgents (2003–11) • Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant - At least one used during the Siege of Menagh Air Base in the Syrian Civil War • Taliban (during 2013 through 2015) • Flag of Syria (2025-).svg Syrian rebels
Former operators
Former operators
• Soviet Union - Passed on to successor states. • Ba'athist Syria
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Soviet Union
Country
RPG-29 is associated with Soviet Union.
Country
Description
The RPG-29 is a shoulder-fired, unguided, tube-style, breech-loading anti-tank rocket system with an effective range of 500 m. The light weapon is designed to be carried and used by one soldier. Atop the launch tube is a 2.7× 1P38 optical sight. When launched, the missile deploys eight fins as the rocket leaves the launcher, stabilizing the rocket during flight, up to an effective range of 500 m. • Illustration — TBG-29V thermobaric round. • Illustration — OG-29 HE/FRAG round. • Illustration — PG-29V HEAT round. Three warheads are available for the weapon: • The TBG-29V thermobaric anti-personnel round. • The OG-29 high-explosive/fragmentation (HE/FRAG) round for anti-personnel purposes. This is an Iranian round produced by Shahed Weaponry with a time fuze and over 2,000 premade fragments. • The PG-29V anti-tank/bunker round has a tandem-charge high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead to defeat explosive reactive armor (ERA). This warhead is standardized with that of the PG-7VR round fired by the RPG-7V rocket launcher. With a tandem-charge, an initial small charge detonates any reactive armor. If explosive reactive armor (ERA) or cage armor is absent, this charge strikes the main armor. Behind the primary charge, a much larger secondary shaped charge bursts at the rear of the initial warhead and projects a thin, high-speed-jet of metal into the armour compromised by the first charge. PG-29V can kill hard targets, including tanks with ERA. The RPG-29 is unusual among Russian anti-tank rocket launchers in that it lacks an initial propellant charge to place the projectile at a safe distance from the operator before the rocket ignites. Instead, the rocket engine starts as soon as a trigger is pulled, and burns out before the projectile leaves the barrel. On the bottom of the tube is a shoulder brace for proper positioning along with a pistol grip trigger mechanism. A side rail on its left side accepts a 1PN51-2 night sight.
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article RPG-29, revision 1369800220 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.La 104ème brigade de la Garde républicaine syrienne, troupe d'élite et étendard du régime de Damas. France-Soir. 20 March 2017.
- 2.The World Market for Man-Portable Anti-Armor and Bunker Buster Weapons. forecastinternational.com.
- 3.Militar, Redaccion Zona. A new version of the RPG-29 anti-tank rocket launcher of the Russian Ground Forces is unveiled in Saudi Arabia. Zona Militar. 2026-02-17.
- 4.WDS 2026: Russia Unveils RPG-29M Portable Rocket Launcher With New Thermal Sight and Three Munition Types. www.armyrecognition.com.
- 5.Association "Defense Enterprises Assistance League". Russian Close Combat Weapon. 444–447. 2010. 978-5-904540-04-3.
- 6.RPG-29 – Vampir. Guns and Weapons. June 9, 2013.
- 7.United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) DCSINT Threat Support Directorate, US Army, via Scribd. OPFOR Worldwide Equipment Guide. 2001.
- 8.RPG-29 Multi-Purpose Rockets - Shahed Weaponry.
- 9.RPG-29 anti-tank rocket launcher. Firearms Russia.
- 10.ИЗДЕЛИЕ 1ПН51-2 ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЕ ОПИСАНИЕ И ИНСТРУКЦИЯ ПО ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ. 52 pages. September 1991.
- 11.Gordon, Michael R. Operation in Sadr City Is an Iraqi Success, So Far. The New York Times. May 21, 2008.
- 12.Rayment, Sean. MoD kept failure of best tank quiet. Sunday Telegraph. May 12, 2007.
- 13.Smith, Craig S. Big Guns For Iraq? Not So Fast. New York Times. August 28, 2005.
- 14.Schiff, Ze'ev. Hezbollah anti-tank fire causing most IDF casualties in Lebanon. Haaretz. 6 August 2006.
- 15.International Herald Tribune. Russian Minister says Russia, Israel have settled differences over Hezbollah arms. 20 October 2006.
- 16.The US is looking at a major tank upgrade, but a weapon to counter it is already out there. Business Insider Deutschland.
- 17.Mexican Cartel Tactical Note #20: RPG-29 Anti-Armor Munitions | Small Wars Journal. smallwarsjournal.com.
- 18.The Combat Performance of Hamas in the Gaza War of 2014. 29 September 2014.
- 19.Пустынный "Вампир": РПГ-29 принят на вооружение армии Алжира. rg.ru. 11 November 2021.
- 20.آرپی جی29؛تیری جدید در کمان ارتش ایران + عکس. مشرق نیوز. 7 January 2012.
- 21.Montes, Julio A. Portable Anti-Tank Weapons in Mexico & the Northern Central American Triangle. Small Arms Defense Journal. 7. 1. 8 May 2015.
- 22.North Korea sanctions evasion efforts detailed in UN's latest PoE report - NK News - North Korea News. nknews.org. 12 March 2019.
- 23.Cambridge University Press. Small Arms Survey 2015: weapons and the world. 107. 2015.
- 24.RPG-29 Vampir (Vampire). www.militaryfactory.com.
- 25.Vietnam Builds So Many Weapons For Its Army 21st Century Asian Arms Race. 5 September 2018.
- 26.Vietnam produced RPG-29 rocket launcher and named it SCT-29. iMedia. 19 Apr 2022.
- 27.Hezbollah's Creative Tactical Use of Anti-Tank Weaponry. Jamestown.
- 28.Totten, Michael J. The Future of Iraq, Part I. Michaeltotten.com. May 12, 2009.
- 29.Cambridge University Press. Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets. 326. 2012. 978-0-521-19714-4.
- 30.Antonio Giustozzi. Counterinsurgency Challenge in Post-2001 Afghanistan. Small Wars & Insurgencies. 18.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Galeotti, Mark. The Modern Russian Army 1992–2016. Osprey Publishing. 2017. 978-1472819086.
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